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具有双密度制约和Non-Monotonic型功能反应的捕食扩散系统的周期解的存在性 被引量:1
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作者 李玉辉 《东北电力大学学报》 2011年第2期78-82,共5页
利用重合度理论中的延拓定理,研究了一类具有双密度制约和Non-Monoton ic型功能反应的捕食者-食饵扩散系统正周期解的存在性问题。运用分析技巧获得了一个有界开集和至少存在一个周期正解的充分条件。揭示了当食饵群负载容纳量和捕食者... 利用重合度理论中的延拓定理,研究了一类具有双密度制约和Non-Monoton ic型功能反应的捕食者-食饵扩散系统正周期解的存在性问题。运用分析技巧获得了一个有界开集和至少存在一个周期正解的充分条件。揭示了当食饵群负载容纳量和捕食者种群增长率均足够大时,系统将产生生物性周期振荡现象。 展开更多
关键词 食饵-捕食者扩散系统 non-monotonic型功能反应 周期解 重合度
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具双密度制约和Non-Monotonic型功能反应的捕食系统的周期性与全局稳定性 被引量:5
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作者 王欣欣 《东北师大学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期17-22,共6页
利用比较原理和重合度理论与Lyapunov函数,研究了一类具有双密度制约和Non-Monotonic型功能性反应食饵-捕食者系统的持久性和全局周期解的存在性及其全局稳定性,得到了周期系统存在唯一全局渐近稳定的正周期解的充分条件.所得结论推广... 利用比较原理和重合度理论与Lyapunov函数,研究了一类具有双密度制约和Non-Monotonic型功能性反应食饵-捕食者系统的持久性和全局周期解的存在性及其全局稳定性,得到了周期系统存在唯一全局渐近稳定的正周期解的充分条件.所得结论推广了已有的结果. 展开更多
关键词 食饵-捕食者系统 non-monotonic型功能反应 持久性 重合度理论 正周期解 全局渐近稳定性
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GLOBAL CONVERGENCE RESULTS OF A THREE TERM MEMORY GRADIENT METHOD WITH A NON-MONOTONE LINE SEARCH TECHNIQUE 被引量:12
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作者 孙清滢 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2005年第1期170-178,共9页
In this paper, a new class of three term memory gradient method with non-monotone line search technique for unconstrained optimization is presented. Global convergence properties of the new methods are discussed. Comb... In this paper, a new class of three term memory gradient method with non-monotone line search technique for unconstrained optimization is presented. Global convergence properties of the new methods are discussed. Combining the quasi-Newton method with the new method, the former is modified to have global convergence property. Numerical results show that the new algorithm is efficient. 展开更多
关键词 non-linear programming three term memory gradient method convergence non-monotone line search technique numerical experiment
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A Non-Monotone Trust Region Method with Non-Monotone Wolfe-Type Line Search Strategy for Unconstrained Optimization
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作者 Changyuan Li Qinghua Zhou Xiao Wu 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2015年第6期707-712,共6页
In this paper, we propose and analyze a non-monotone trust region method with non-monotone line search strategy for unconstrained optimization problems. Unlike the traditional non-monotone trust region method, our alg... In this paper, we propose and analyze a non-monotone trust region method with non-monotone line search strategy for unconstrained optimization problems. Unlike the traditional non-monotone trust region method, our algorithm utilizes non-monotone Wolfe line search to get the next point if a trial step is not adopted. Thus, it can reduce the number of solving sub-problems. Theoretical analysis shows that the new proposed method has a global convergence under some mild conditions. 展开更多
关键词 UNCONSTRAINED Optimization non-monotone TRUST Region Method non-monotone Line Search Global Convergence
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An Unconditionally Monotone <i>C</i><sup>2</sup>Quartic Spline Method with Nonoscillation Derivatives
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作者 Jin Yao Karl E. Nelson 《Advances in Pure Mathematics》 2018年第1期25-40,共16页
A one-dimensional monotone interpolation method based on interface reconstruction with partial volumes in the slope-space utilizing the Hermite cubic-spline, is proposed. The new method is only quartic, however is C2 ... A one-dimensional monotone interpolation method based on interface reconstruction with partial volumes in the slope-space utilizing the Hermite cubic-spline, is proposed. The new method is only quartic, however is C2 and unconditionally monotone. A set of control points is employed to constrain the curvature of the interpolation function and to eliminate possible nonphysical oscillations in the slope space. An extension of this method in two-dimensions is also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 monotonE Interpolation QUARTIC non-OSCILLATION Derivative Interface Reconstruction Slope Space HERMIT Spline
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面向多智能体与双层卸载的车联网卸载算法
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作者 张冀 龚雯雯 +1 位作者 朵春红 齐国梁 《计算机工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期182-197,共16页
在车联网(IoV)边缘计算环境中,针对如何高效地进行任务卸载和资源分配来缓解移动车辆存储和计算能力有限的问题,提出多智能体与双层卸载的IoV卸载算法。首先,提出移动边缘计算(MEC)服务器与车辆以及空闲车辆(MEC-V-NTVC)互联的3层网络模... 在车联网(IoV)边缘计算环境中,针对如何高效地进行任务卸载和资源分配来缓解移动车辆存储和计算能力有限的问题,提出多智能体与双层卸载的IoV卸载算法。首先,提出移动边缘计算(MEC)服务器与车辆以及空闲车辆(MEC-V-NTVC)互联的3层网络模型,建立了任务模型、判断模型和计算模型;其次,将任务车辆的计算卸载以及资源分配抽象成部分可观测马尔可夫决策过程(POMDP),并提出双层卸载机制以达到最小化系统总成本的目的。基于空闲车辆云以及单调值函数分解QMIX,提出一种基于双层卸载机制的深度强化学习卸载算法DLSQMIX。该算法协调任务车辆、空闲车辆以及环境信息,在考虑车辆任务时间约束的情况下,充分利用MEC服务器以及空闲车辆的计算能力,求得系统最优卸载决策。从边缘服务器、空闲车辆的计算能力、任务车辆、空闲车辆的数量以及平均任务量等方面对系统开销和时延进行对比。仿真实验结果表明,DLSQMIX算法能够有效求解任务卸载问题,与遗传算法(GA)、粒子群优化(PSO)算法以及QMIX算法相比,所提算法的系统开销减小2.52%~3.91%,时延降低3.50%~6.59%。 展开更多
关键词 车联网 边缘计算 空闲车辆云 双层卸载机制 单调值函数分解
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一类具有接种疫苗和时滞的传染病模型的行波解稳定性研究
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作者 廖书 黄晨琛 《应用数学》 北大核心 2024年第2期423-438,共16页
本文研究一类具有疫苗接种和时滞的霍乱模型的行波解的稳定性,因模型系统不具有单调性,故采用加权能量法证明模型行波解的指数稳定性,且初始扰动只需要在x=+∞时一致有界.
关键词 霍乱模型 稳定性 非拟单调行波 加权能量法
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Shannon小波混沌神经网络及其TSP(城市旅行商)问题的求解 被引量:12
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作者 徐耀群 孙明 《控制理论与应用》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期574-577,共4页
混沌神经网络已经被证明是解决组合优化问题的有效工具.针对混沌神经网络的单调的激励函数,通过引入Shannon小波和Sigmoid函数加和组成的非单调激励函数,提出了一种新型的暂态混沌神经元模型.给出了该混沌神经元的倒分岔图和最大Lyapuno... 混沌神经网络已经被证明是解决组合优化问题的有效工具.针对混沌神经网络的单调的激励函数,通过引入Shannon小波和Sigmoid函数加和组成的非单调激励函数,提出了一种新型的暂态混沌神经元模型.给出了该混沌神经元的倒分岔图和最大Lyapunov指数时间演化图,分析了其动力学特性.基于该模型,构造了一种暂态混沌神经网络.并将其应用于函数优化和组合优化问题.通过经典的10城市TSP验证了该暂态混沌神经网络的有效性. 展开更多
关键词 非单调激励函数 混沌神经网络 LYAPUNOV指数 Shannondx小波 旅行商问题
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一种求解结构组合优化问题的BB型算法
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作者 李凯 林彭壮汉 +1 位作者 胡子健 程万友 《东莞理工学院学报》 2024年第1期7-13,共7页
提出了一种求解一类非光滑复合凸优化问题的BB型算法,结合非单调线搜索技术和合适的BB步长,在适当的条件下,证明了所提出算法的收敛性。通过数值实验与现有的算法进行比较,证明了所提出的算法相比已有的算法,运行的CPU时间更短、迭代次... 提出了一种求解一类非光滑复合凸优化问题的BB型算法,结合非单调线搜索技术和合适的BB步长,在适当的条件下,证明了所提出算法的收敛性。通过数值实验与现有的算法进行比较,证明了所提出的算法相比已有的算法,运行的CPU时间更短、迭代次数更少、数值性能上更优。 展开更多
关键词 非光滑 非单调 BB步长 全局收敛性
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带有延迟步长的循环BB梯度法
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作者 杨奕涵 《东莞理工学院学报》 2024年第1期1-6,共6页
梯度法是求解大规模无约束优化问题的常用方法。将求解二次函数极小化问题的步长推广至一般无约束优化问题,通过使用延迟一步以及循环梯度法的思想,提出了循环Barzilai-Borwein梯度法(BB梯度法),并结合Zhang-Hager非单调线搜索技术,给... 梯度法是求解大规模无约束优化问题的常用方法。将求解二次函数极小化问题的步长推广至一般无约束优化问题,通过使用延迟一步以及循环梯度法的思想,提出了循环Barzilai-Borwein梯度法(BB梯度法),并结合Zhang-Hager非单调线搜索技术,给出了求解一般无约束优化问题的循环BB梯度算法—CBBGM算法。在适当的假设下,CBBGM算法是全局收敛的,且目标函数为强凸函数时,该算法具有线性收敛速度。数值试验表明,与现有的方法相比,所提出的方法在计算上更高效。 展开更多
关键词 Barzilai-Borwein梯度法 无约束优化问题 Zhang-Hager非单调线搜索 全局收敛性
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ON THE EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS THEOREMS OF SOLUTIONS FOR THE SYSTEMS OF MIXED MONOTONE OPERATOR EQUATIONS WITH APPLICATIONS 被引量:11
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作者 张石生 郭伟平 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 1993年第1期1-14,共14页
The existence, uniqueness and non-symmetric iterative approximation of solutions for a class of systems of mixed monotone operator equations are discussed. As an application, we utilize, the results presented in this ... The existence, uniqueness and non-symmetric iterative approximation of solutions for a class of systems of mixed monotone operator equations are discussed. As an application, we utilize, the results presented in this paper to study the existence and uniqueness problems of common solutions for a class of systems of functional equations arising in dynamic programming of multistage decision processes and a class of systems of nonlinear integral equation. The results obtained in this paper not only answer an open question suggested in [3] but also generalize the corresponding results of [1],[2]. 展开更多
关键词 Mixed monotone Operator non-symmetric Iteration System of Functional Equations
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MODIFIED SCHEME BASED ON SEMI-ANALYTIC APPROACH FOR COMPUTING NON-PROBABILISTIC RELIABILITY INDEX 被引量:5
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作者 Xuyong Chen Chak-yin Tang +1 位作者 Chi-pong Tsui Jianping Fan 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》 SCIE EI 2010年第2期115-123,共9页
A new computation scheme proposed to tackle commensurate problems is devel- oped by modifying the semi-analytic approach for minimizing computational complexity. Using the proposed scheme, the limit state equations, u... A new computation scheme proposed to tackle commensurate problems is devel- oped by modifying the semi-analytic approach for minimizing computational complexity. Using the proposed scheme, the limit state equations, usually referred to as the failure surface, are obtained from transformation of an interval variable to a normalized one. In order to minimize the computational cost, two algorithms for optimizing the calculation steps have been proposed. The monotonicity of the objective function can be determined from narrowing the scope of interval variables in normalized infinite space by incorporating the algorithms into the computational scheme. Two examples are used to illustrate the operation and computational efficiency of the approach. The results of these examples show that the proposed algorithms can greatly reduce the computation complexity without sacrificing the computational accuracy. The advantage of the proposed scheme can be even more efficient for analyzing sophistic structures. 展开更多
关键词 semi-analytic approach non-probabilistic reliability index interval variable state equation monotonicITY
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A Simple Method to Derive Minimal Cut Sets for a Non-coherent Fault Tree 被引量:2
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作者 Takehisa Kohda 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2006年第2期151-156,共6页
Minimal cut sets (or prime implicants: minimal combinations of basic event conditions leading to system failure) are important information for reliability/safety analysis and design. To obtain minimal cut sets for ... Minimal cut sets (or prime implicants: minimal combinations of basic event conditions leading to system failure) are important information for reliability/safety analysis and design. To obtain minimal cut sets for general non-coherent fault trees, including negative basic events or multi-valued basic events, a special procedure such as the consensus rule must be applied to the results obtained by logical operations for coherent fault trees, which will require more steps and time. This paper proposes a simple method for a non-coherent fault tree, whose top event is represented as an AND combination of monotonic sub-trees. A "monotonic" sub-tree means that it does not have both positive and negative representations for each basic event. It is proven that minimal cut sets can be obtained by a conventional method for coherent fault trees. An illustrative example of a simple event tree analysis shows the detail and characteristics of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 non-coherent fault trees monotonic sub-trees minimal cut sets.
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Modified Subgradient Extragradient Method for Pseudomonotone Variational Inequalities
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作者 Jiajia Cheng Hongwei Liu 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 CAS 2022年第4期41-48,共8页
Many approaches have been put forward to resolve the variational inequality problem. The subgradient extragradient method is one of the most effective. This paper proposes a modified subgradient extragradient method a... Many approaches have been put forward to resolve the variational inequality problem. The subgradient extragradient method is one of the most effective. This paper proposes a modified subgradient extragradient method about classical variational inequality in a real Hilbert interspace. By analyzing the operator’s partial message, the proposed method designs a non-monotonic step length strategy which requires no line search and is independent of the value of Lipschitz constant, and is extended to solve the problem of pseudomonotone variational inequality. Meanwhile, the method requires merely one map value and a projective transformation to the practicable set at every iteration. In addition, without knowing the Lipschitz constant for interrelated mapping, weak convergence is given and R-linear convergence rate is established concerning algorithm. Several numerical results further illustrate that the method is superior to other algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 variational inequality subgradient extragradient method nonmonotonic stepsize strategy pseudomonotone mapping
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如东海上风电柔直送出系统的中频振荡特性分析 被引量:6
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作者 高磊 吕敬 蔡旭 《电网技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2023年第9期3495-3506,共12页
我国首个海上风电柔性直流送出工程(如东工程)投运初期,在风电场与柔直海上换流站之间出现了320Hz的中频振荡现象,造成柔直系统高频谐波保护动作跳闸。为揭示海上风电柔直送出系统的中频振荡机理及特性,首先,建立了考虑风电机组控制、... 我国首个海上风电柔性直流送出工程(如东工程)投运初期,在风电场与柔直海上换流站之间出现了320Hz的中频振荡现象,造成柔直系统高频谐波保护动作跳闸。为揭示海上风电柔直送出系统的中频振荡机理及特性,首先,建立了考虑风电机组控制、柔直海上换流器控制、延时环节和交流输电海缆等的海上风电柔直送出系统小信号状态空间模型。然后,从柔直海上换流器内部参数交互、风电场内部参数交互、风电场与柔直海上换流器间参数交互三方面,利用特征值分析法分析了中频振荡的特性及主要影响因素。研究表明,在控制延时的作用下,柔直海上换流器的电流内环、风电机组网侧换流器的电流内环及交流输电海缆是影响中频振荡的主要因素;且在上述因素的交互作用下,海上风电柔直送出系统的中频振荡模态呈现“非单调性”特点。最后,基于PSCAD (power systems computer aided design)/EMTDC(electromagne tictransients including DC)建立了如东海上风电柔直送出系统电磁暂态仿真模型,验证了中频振荡特性分析的正确性。 展开更多
关键词 海上风电 柔性直流输电 中频振荡 控制相互作用 控制延时 非单调性
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The Totally Non-positive Matrix Completion Problem
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作者 Jun-ping Liang Ming He 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 2006年第4期312-319,共8页
In this paper, the totally non-positive matrix is introduced. The totally non-positive completion asks which partial totally non-positive matrices have a completion to a totally non-positive matrix. This problem has. ... In this paper, the totally non-positive matrix is introduced. The totally non-positive completion asks which partial totally non-positive matrices have a completion to a totally non-positive matrix. This problem has. in general, a negative answer. Therefore, our question is for what kind of labeled graphs G each partial totally non-positive matrix whose associated graph is G has a totally non-positive completion? If G is not a monotonically labeled graph or monotonically labeled cycle, we give necessary and sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of the desired completion. 展开更多
关键词 完备化问题 完全非正矩阵 计算数学 否定回答
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综合考虑单调与非单调特征的季节尺度降雨趋势研究
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作者 魏炜 莫崇勋 +1 位作者 覃家飞 汪钥龙 《广西大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第3期571-578,共8页
为了更为科学、综合、全面地分析降雨的趋势特征,基于广西龙滩流域58年降雨数据,首先采用线性趋势分析法分析龙滩流域季节尺度降雨的总体单调趋势变化速率,然后结合Spearman秩次检验法、Kendall秩次检验法以及Mann-Kendall趋势分析法分... 为了更为科学、综合、全面地分析降雨的趋势特征,基于广西龙滩流域58年降雨数据,首先采用线性趋势分析法分析龙滩流域季节尺度降雨的总体单调趋势变化速率,然后结合Spearman秩次检验法、Kendall秩次检验法以及Mann-Kendall趋势分析法分析降雨总体单调趋势的显著性程度,最后提出利用改进的ITA方法进一步挖掘降雨序列存在的非单调局部趋势特征。结果表明:龙滩流域春、秋两季降雨分别以速率-6.635 mm/10 a和-7.429 mm/10 a呈现总体单调减少的趋势特征,而夏、冬两季降雨则以速率1.511 mm/10 a和0.231 mm/10 a呈现增加的趋势;龙滩流域四季降雨总体变化趋势显著性程度不高,属于非显著性的上升或下降趋势;四季降雨局部非单调趋势特征较为明显,其中春秋两季降雨呈现出下降的局部趋势,其非单调趋势显著指标值在低值区分别为-0.03%和-19.43%,在高值区分别为-9.64%和-8.32%,夏季降雨则出现低值区下降而高值区上升的非单调局部趋势特点,冬季降雨呈现出上升的局部趋势特征,其中上升较为显著的是高值区降雨。 展开更多
关键词 Mann-Kendall趋势分析法 改进趋势分析法 单调趋势 非单调趋势 季节尺度降雨
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带有循环策略的自适应截断BB梯度法研究 被引量:1
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作者 杨奕涵 《黑龙江科学》 2023年第20期54-57,共4页
考虑一般无约束优化问题,对两种修正的BB步长(Barzilai-Borwein步长)采用凸组合形式,对凸组合参数采取循环使用步长的策略推导一个新步长,结合Zhang-Hager非单调线搜索技术设计了一种自适应截断BB梯度算法——ATMBB算法。在适当的假设下... 考虑一般无约束优化问题,对两种修正的BB步长(Barzilai-Borwein步长)采用凸组合形式,对凸组合参数采取循环使用步长的策略推导一个新步长,结合Zhang-Hager非单调线搜索技术设计了一种自适应截断BB梯度算法——ATMBB算法。在适当的假设下,ATMBB算法是全局收敛的,目标函数为强凸函数时,该算法具有线性收敛速度,数值试验表明,此方法是有效的。 展开更多
关键词 Barzilai-Borwein梯度法 无约束优化问题 Zhang-Hager非单调线搜索 全局收敛性
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求解非单调变分不等式问题的修正惯性次梯度外梯度算法
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作者 方珍洁 龙宪军 《重庆工商大学学报(自然科学版)》 2023年第5期89-95,共7页
变分不等式问题在经济金融、交通运输、数学规划、力学等领域都有着广泛的应用。近年来,变分不等式问题受到许多学者的研究,且这些研究主要集中在求解单调或者伪单调变分不等式问题。文章在实希尔伯特空间中,针对非单调变分不等式问题,... 变分不等式问题在经济金融、交通运输、数学规划、力学等领域都有着广泛的应用。近年来,变分不等式问题受到许多学者的研究,且这些研究主要集中在求解单调或者伪单调变分不等式问题。文章在实希尔伯特空间中,针对非单调变分不等式问题,提出了求解该问题的算法。借助惯性原理和Mann型方法,构造了一个带Armijo线性搜索的修正惯性次梯度外梯度算法;在没有Lipschitz连续性的假设下,证明了由算法产生的迭代序列强收敛于变分不等式问题的解,值得注意的是,定理的证明并没有要求映射的任何单调性假设;最后,给出了两个数值实验,阐明了文章算法的有效性和优越性,所得结果推广和改进了许多最新的结果。 展开更多
关键词 变分不等式 次梯度外梯度算法 Armijo线性搜索 强收敛 非单调
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Quantitative structure-activity relationships of selected phenols with non-monotonic dose-response curves
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作者 GAO ChangAn ZHANG AiQian +2 位作者 LIN Yuan YIN DaQiang WANG LianSheng 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第10期1786-1796,共11页
Particular non-monotonic dose-response curves of many endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) suggest the existence of diverse toxicity mechanisms at different dose levels. As a result, the biological activities of EDCs... Particular non-monotonic dose-response curves of many endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) suggest the existence of diverse toxicity mechanisms at different dose levels. As a result, the biological activities of EDCs cannot be simply exhibited by unique EC50/LD50 values, and the quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis for non-monotonic dose-response relationship becomes an unknown field in the environmental science. In this paper, nine phenols with inverted U-shaped dose-response curves in lymphocyte proliferation test of Carassius auratus were selected. The binding interactions between the phenols and several typical EDCs-related receptors were then explored in a molecular simulation study. The estrogen receptor (ER), androgen receptor (AR), thyroid hormone receptor (TR), bacterial O2 sensing FixL protein (FixL), aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), and the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) were the target receptors in the study. Linear regression QSAR models for the low and high exposure levels of the compounds were developed separately. The results indicated that the lymphocyte proliferation in the low-dose range might involve ER–mediated process, while the proliferation inhibition in the high dose range was dominated by the acute toxicity of phenols due to receptor occupancy and cell damage. 展开更多
关键词 定量构效关系 剂量反应 酚类物质 过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体 非单调 曲线 雌激素受体 甲状腺激素受体
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