Under solvothermal conditions,six new coordination polymers(CPs)[Mn(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(1),[Co(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(2),[Cu(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(3),[Zn_(2)(L)_(2)(phen)2(H_(2)O)]_(n)(4),[Zn(L)(phen)]_(n)(5),and[Cd(...Under solvothermal conditions,six new coordination polymers(CPs)[Mn(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(1),[Co(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(2),[Cu(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(3),[Zn_(2)(L)_(2)(phen)2(H_(2)O)]_(n)(4),[Zn(L)(phen)]_(n)(5),and[Cd(L)(phen)2]_(n)(6)were synthesized by reactions of dicarboxylate ligand 2,2'-(1,2-phenylenebis(methylene))bis(sulfanediyl)dinobutyric acid(H_(2)L)and 1,10-phenanthroline(phen)with the corresponding metal salts.Complexes 1-6 have been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses,elemental analysis,IR,thermogravimetric analysis,and powder X-ray diffraction.The structures of 1-6 are 1D chains,which are further connected by hydrogen bonding interac-tions to form 3D supramolecular structures.Among them,1 and 2 are isomorphic with L2-of syn-conformation,while L2-shows anti-conformation in 3-6.In addition,the solid-state photoluminescence property of 4-6 was investigated.展开更多
Large-scale synthesis of ZnO hexagonal pyramids was achieved by a simple thermal decomposition route of precursor at 240 oC in the presence of PEG400. The precursor was obtained by room-temperature solid-state grindin...Large-scale synthesis of ZnO hexagonal pyramids was achieved by a simple thermal decomposition route of precursor at 240 oC in the presence of PEG400. The precursor was obtained by room-temperature solid-state grinding reaction between Zn(CH3COO)2-2H2O and Na2CO3. Crystal structure and morphology of the products were analyzed and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The results of further experiments show that PEG400 has an important role in the formation of ZnO hexagonal pyramids. Difference between the single and double hexagonal pyramid structure may come from the special thermal decomposition reaction. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of ZnO hexagonal pyramids exhibit strong near-band-edge emission at about 386 nm and weak green emission at about 550 nm. The Raman-active vibration at about 435 cm-1 suggests that the ZnO hexagonal pyramids have high crystallinity.展开更多
Dipyrido [3, 2-a:2,3-c] phenazine moiety has been introduced as neutral ligand in europium complex. Therefore, a new europium complex with saturated emission, strong fluorescent intensity and good solubility was desi...Dipyrido [3, 2-a:2,3-c] phenazine moiety has been introduced as neutral ligand in europium complex. Therefore, a new europium complex with saturated emission, strong fluorescent intensity and good solubility was designed and synthesized for the first time. Its photoluminescence and UV properties were examined. The experimental results showed that this new Eu-complex could be used as red electroluminescent materials.展开更多
A new complex,[Cd(L)2(pbda)]n(1,L = 3-(2-pyridyl)-4-(p-methoxyphenyl)-5-(2-thienyl)-1,2,4-triazole,H2pbda = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid),has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by single-crysta...A new complex,[Cd(L)2(pbda)]n(1,L = 3-(2-pyridyl)-4-(p-methoxyphenyl)-5-(2-thienyl)-1,2,4-triazole,H2pbda = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid),has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and PXRD.The complex crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a = 8.2929(9),b = 21.668(2),c = 10.9940(11) ,β = 90.242(2)o,V = 1975.5(4) 3,Z = 2,C44H32N8O6S2Cd,Mr = 945.30,Dc = 1.589 g/cm3,μ = 0.721 mm-1,S = 1.097,F(000) = 960,the final R = 0.0590 and wR = 0.1045 for 3846 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)).In the title complex,the rigid bridging pbda2-ligands utilize oxygen atoms of carboxylate groups to coordinate with Cd(II) atoms to form one-dimensional chains which are further interlinked into a three-dimension framework via the intermolecular weak interactions.Photoluminescence study revealed that complex 1 exhibits strong fluorescent emission band in the solid state at room temperature.展开更多
A novel binuclear europium P-diketone complex with squaric acid ligand was synthesized for the first time. Its structure was elucidated by IR, UV, and Elemental Analysis. Red light emitting diode (LED) was fabricated ...A novel binuclear europium P-diketone complex with squaric acid ligand was synthesized for the first time. Its structure was elucidated by IR, UV, and Elemental Analysis. Red light emitting diode (LED) was fabricated by using the novel europium complex as an emitting layer, tris(8-quinolinolate) aluminum (III) (Alq(3)) as an electron-transporting layer, N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) as a hole-transporting layer. A cell structure of indium-tin-oxide/TPD/Eu-complex/Alq(3)/Mg: Ag was employed. Red electroluminescence was observed at room temperature with dc bias voltage of 2 V in this cell. 2 Red emission peaks at about 613 nm with maximum luminance of over 106 cd/m(2). Compared with the EL luminance from those europium complexes reported before, one from the Eu-complex is best in the same cells.展开更多
Studies on the synthesis and design of coordination polymers(CPs) with flexible ligands are of great interest owing to their dynamic structures and promising applications. The title coordination polymers, {[Cd·(H...Studies on the synthesis and design of coordination polymers(CPs) with flexible ligands are of great interest owing to their dynamic structures and promising applications. The title coordination polymers, {[Cd·(HTTTA)·(phen)]·2HO}n(1) and [Cd·(HTTTA)·(phen)]n(2)(H3 TTTA = 2,2’,2’’-[1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltris(thio)] tris-acetic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, powder XRD and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 consists of one CdII ion, one HTTTA2-ligand and one phen co-ligand. The Cd(Ⅱ) metal clusters were bridged by the tridentate HTTTA2-ligands into infinite 1D chains, which are further connected into the 3D architecture by abundant hydrogen bonds. In 2, three carboxyl groups of HTTTA2-ligand show different coordination directions because of the C–S–C flexible bond angle, which leads to different 1D chains of 2. The strong π-π stacking interaction and four C–H···O hydrogen bonds connect the 1D chains into a 3D framework. The solid-state photoluminescence and catalytic properties were studied as well.展开更多
Two new binuclear (europium and lanthanum) beta-diketone complexes Eu0.9La0.1(TTA)(3)Phen and Eu0.5La0.5(TTA)(3)Phen in which Phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, TTA is an anion of thenoyltrifluoroacetone (HTTA) were synthes...Two new binuclear (europium and lanthanum) beta-diketone complexes Eu0.9La0.1(TTA)(3)Phen and Eu0.5La0.5(TTA)(3)Phen in which Phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, TTA is an anion of thenoyltrifluoroacetone (HTTA) were synthesized for the first time. They showed intense photoluminescence (PL) and mechanoluminescence (ML), and had their maximum PL and ML spectra peaked at 613.5 nm with half bandwidth of 10 nm respectively. Their PL and ML intensity were obviously stronger than these from Eu(TTA)(3)Phen. It is considered that binuclear (europium and lanthanum) beta-diketones complexes are promising ML and PL materials.展开更多
A new 3D coordination polymer, [Cd2(L)(bpb)2]n(1, H4L = 1,4-di(2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dicarboxypyridyl) benzene, bpb = 1,4-bis(4-pyridyl) benzene, has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-cry...A new 3D coordination polymer, [Cd2(L)(bpb)2]n(1, H4L = 1,4-di(2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dicarboxypyridyl) benzene, bpb = 1,4-bis(4-pyridyl) benzene, has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, elemental analysis, TGA, IR spectroscopy and UV-Vis spectrum. Complex 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group C2221, with a = 10.9393(12), b = 20.900(3), c = 20.027(2) A, β = 90°, V = 4578.9(9) A^3, Dc = 41.668 Mg/cm^3, Mr = 1149.74, F(000) = 2312.0, μ = 0.996 mm^(–1), Z = 4, the final R = 0.0316 and wR = 0.0786 for 4271 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Structural analysis shows that 1 possesses a 3D network based on the 2D layer bridged by L^4-ligands, while the 2D layers are composed of the adjacent 1D chains joined by L^4-ligand. The photoluminescent investigation indicates that one broad emission band with the maximum of 445 nm can be observed in 1. Moreover, compound 1 has high photocatalytic degradation effects on methylene blue under UV irradiation.展开更多
A new coordination polymer [Ni(3-bpo)(m-bdc)(C2H5OH) 2]n(1,3-bpo = 2,5-bis(3-pyridyl) -1,3,4-oxadiazole,m-H2bdc = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid) was solvothermally synthesi-zed and characterized by IR,TGA and...A new coordination polymer [Ni(3-bpo)(m-bdc)(C2H5OH) 2]n(1,3-bpo = 2,5-bis(3-pyridyl) -1,3,4-oxadiazole,m-H2bdc = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid) was solvothermally synthesi-zed and characterized by IR,TGA and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title complex crystalli-zes in the orthorhombic system,space group Pnma with a = 7.786(3) ,b = 17.253(6) ,c = 18.478(6) ,V = 2481.9(14) A^3,Mr = 539.18,Dc = 1.443 g/cm^3,Z = 4,R = 0.0353 and wR = 0.0589. The m-bdc and 3-bpo bridge two Ni(Ⅱ) ions through two carboxylate groups and two pyridyl groups forming a 1D infinite double-sinusoidal chain along the c axis. The photoluminescence of 1 shows a large red shift compared to that of free ligands in the solid state.展开更多
A novel binuclear Ag(I) complex [Ag2(C6H6NaO)2(C6H7N3O)2]·2CH3CN (1) was synthesized by the evaporation reaction of silver nitrate and (E)-1-(pyrazin-2-yl)ethanone oxime (HL). The complex was charac...A novel binuclear Ag(I) complex [Ag2(C6H6NaO)2(C6H7N3O)2]·2CH3CN (1) was synthesized by the evaporation reaction of silver nitrate and (E)-1-(pyrazin-2-yl)ethanone oxime (HL). The complex was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 22.7089(3), b = 11.5443(7), c = 16.1468(4)/A, β = 127.7150(10)°, V= 3348.6(2) A^3, Dc = 1.675 g/cm^3, Mr = 844.42, Z = 4, F(000) = 1696.0,μ = 1.226 mm^-1, the final R =0.0250 and wR = 0.070. The coordination around the silver(I) atom is a distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry involving one protonated pyrazinyl oxime ligand (HL), one deprotonated oxime ligand (L^-) and one CH3CN solvate molecule in the asymmetric unit of complex 1.展开更多
A new complex [Cd2(L)2(Cl)2(H2O)]n(1) was synthesized by reacting CdCl2·2.5 H2O with 4-(1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)phenylacetic acid(HL) ligand.The structure of the complex was characterized by single-crystal...A new complex [Cd2(L)2(Cl)2(H2O)]n(1) was synthesized by reacting CdCl2·2.5 H2O with 4-(1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)phenylacetic acid(HL) ligand.The structure of the complex was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and PXRD.Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic,space group P21/c with a = 11.4303(8),b = 14.1792(10),c = 14.6857(10) ?,β = 96.3780(10)o,V = 2365.4(3) A^3,Z = 4,C(20)H(16)Cl2N6O5Cd2,Mr = 716.09,Dc = 2.011 g/cm3,μ = 2.069 mm^-1,S = 1.051,F(000) = 1392,the final R = 0.0458 and wR = 0.0949 for 5402 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)).Complex 1 is a two-dimensional(2D) layer structure and non-covalent bonding interactions such as C–H···π and π···π extend the 2D to form a three-dimensional supramolecular polymer.展开更多
A new cadmium(II) polymer based on imidazole derivative, formulated as [Cd(Hiba)2]n 1, H2iba = 4-(1-H-imidazol-2-yl) benzoic acid), has been synthesized under hydro- thermal conditions. The compound crystallize...A new cadmium(II) polymer based on imidazole derivative, formulated as [Cd(Hiba)2]n 1, H2iba = 4-(1-H-imidazol-2-yl) benzoic acid), has been synthesized under hydro- thermal conditions. The compound crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 7.062(4), b = 10.840(7), c = 13.099(8) A, a = 98.102(7), fl = 101.524(7), y = I07.961(7)°, V= 912.3(10) A3, Z = 2, Mr = 486.75, Dc = 1.772 Mg/m3,/t = 1.234 mm-1, F(000) = 484, the final R = 0.0735 and wR = 0.1739 for 2154 observed reflections with 1 〉 20(I). Polymer 1 consists of (Cd-Hiba)2 zigzag chains, which are further linked by hydrogen bonding to extend into a two-dimensional (2D) corrugated-shape sheet structure. The 2D structures are further connected into a 3D supramolecular edifice through hydrogen bonding. The polymer exhibits exceptional high thermal stability. The bulk purity of the materials of 1 was confirmed through the powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) patterns. The luminescent property of polymer I has also been investigated.展开更多
The assembly of rigid 1, 4-di(1H-imidazol-4-yl)benzene (L) and Cd(OAc)2·2H2O affords an entangled complex [Cd(L)2(OAc)2]n (1) which was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR, elemental...The assembly of rigid 1, 4-di(1H-imidazol-4-yl)benzene (L) and Cd(OAc)2·2H2O affords an entangled complex [Cd(L)2(OAc)2]n (1) which was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR, elemental analysis and PXRD. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.2603(9), b = 11.8162(13), c = 14.4138(16), β = 105.309(2)o, V = 1356.9(3)3, Z = 2, C28H26CdN8O4, Mr = 650.97, Dc = 1.593 g/cm3, μ = 0.856 mm?1, S = 1.015, F(000) = 660, the final R = 0.0456 and wR = 0.1366 for 2532 observed reflections (I 2σ(I)). 1 possesses [Cd(L)2]n layer motifs, and parallel sets of layer motifs aggregate into a 2D + 2D → 3D mutually interpenetrated system. Photoluminescence study revealed that complex 1 exhibits strong fluorescent emission bands in the solid state at room temperature.展开更多
A new metal-organic coordination polymer {[Nd(tci)(H2O)2]·2H2O}n(1) has been synthesized based on the flexible tricarboxylate ligand tris(2-carboxyethyl)isocyanuric acid(H3tci) and structurally characte...A new metal-organic coordination polymer {[Nd(tci)(H2O)2]·2H2O}n(1) has been synthesized based on the flexible tricarboxylate ligand tris(2-carboxyethyl)isocyanuric acid(H3tci) and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, elemental analysis, infrared spectra(IR), powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD) and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA). Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.1648(11), b = 9.3326(12), c = 12.440(2) , C(12)H(20)N3O(13) Nd, Mr = 558.55, V = 886.9(2) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.092 g·cm-3, μ = 3.006 mm-1, F(000) = 554, 2.56〈θ〈25.00°, λ(Mo Kα) = 0.71073 , T = 293(2) K, the final R = 0.0662 and w R = 0.2071. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that complex 1 is a two-dimensional layer, which is further assembled into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture through hydrogen bonding interactions. The structure of complex 1 can be simplified as a rare 2-periodic uninodal {48·62} topology and a non-interpenetrating kgd topology. Furthermore, the thermal stability and photoluminescence property of 1 were investigated.展开更多
Solvothermal reaction of manganese(II) salt with monosodium 2-sulfoterephthalate(2-NaH2stp) and two multi-pyridine N-containing auxiliary ligands results in the formation of two new complexes formulated with [Mn2...Solvothermal reaction of manganese(II) salt with monosodium 2-sulfoterephthalate(2-NaH2stp) and two multi-pyridine N-containing auxiliary ligands results in the formation of two new complexes formulated with [Mn2(Hstp)2(bpp)2(H2O)4](1) and [Mn3(stp)2(tpy)3(H2O)](H2O)5(2)(bpp = benz-2,3-pyrimidine-[2,3-f]-1,10-phenanthroline, tpy = 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine). X-ray diffraction structural analyses of two complexes reveal their structural diversity(0D and 1D) due to the difference of auxiliary ligands. 1 is a discrete structure, in which the Mn(Ⅱ) ion is hexa-coordinated with one stp, one bpp ligand and two water molecules. Complex 2 is a one-dimensional(1D) chain-like structure with three crystallographically independent Mn(Ⅱ) ions. The photoluminescent properties could be assigned to the π-π* transition of 2-sulfoterephthalate ligands.展开更多
Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphors were synthesized by the surface diffusion method (SDM). X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) were used to characterize the struct...Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphors were synthesized by the surface diffusion method (SDM). X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) were used to characterize the structure, morphology and component of Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphors. The photoluminescent (PL) properties were also investigated. The results reveal that the PL intensity of Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphors prepared by the surface diffusion method (SDM) is much higher than that prepared by homogeneous co-precipitation. The luminescence efficiency of the sample (Y0.997, Eu0.003)2O3 prepared by the SDM is almost 1.9 times that by homogeneous co-precipitation. The concentration of Eu3+ in the phosphor Y2O3:Eu3+ prepared by the surface diffusion can be reduced greatly owing to the activator, Eu3+ ions, distributing mainly in the outer layer of the phosphors where the photon generation process occurs.展开更多
Solvothermal reaction of Pb(NO3)2·6H2O with rigid linear ligand terephthalic acid(H2pta) in N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF) produced a new three-dimensional(3D) lead(Ⅱ)coordination polymer[Pb2(pta)1.5(μ...Solvothermal reaction of Pb(NO3)2·6H2O with rigid linear ligand terephthalic acid(H2pta) in N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF) produced a new three-dimensional(3D) lead(Ⅱ)coordination polymer[Pb2(pta)1.5(μ4-OH)(DMF)]n 1,and its structure was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses.In polymer 1,the μ4-OH bridges the nearby lead(Ⅱ) ions into an infinite one-dimensional(1D) chain,and then the organic ligand pta^2- joins the neighbored chains into a 3D structure by two similar connection modes in different configurations.The solid-state photoluminescent studies revealed that 1 exhibits a strong greenish emission mainly originating from ligand-to-metal charge transfer between the delocalized π bonds of the aromatic carboxylate ligand pta^2- and the p orbitals of the Pb^2+ centers.展开更多
A dominant intrinsic luminescence band, which is due to the surface potential barriers of crystalline grains, and an edge doublet, which arises as an LO-phonon repetition of the e-h band, has been revealed in the low-...A dominant intrinsic luminescence band, which is due to the surface potential barriers of crystalline grains, and an edge doublet, which arises as an LO-phonon repetition of the e-h band, has been revealed in the low-temperature photoluminescence spectra of fine-grained obliquely deposited films. Doping film with In impurity leads to quenching of the doublet band, while further thermal treatment causes activation of the intrinsic band, the half-width and the blue shift of the red edge of which correlates with the maximum value of anomalously high photovoltage generated by the film.展开更多
ABSTRAC Two new complexes [Cd(2,4'-bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·n H2O(1) and [Zn(2,4'-Hbpdc)2(DPPZ)]· H2O(DPPZ = dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, 2,4'-H2bpdc = 2,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) have been...ABSTRAC Two new complexes [Cd(2,4'-bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·n H2O(1) and [Zn(2,4'-Hbpdc)2(DPPZ)]· H2O(DPPZ = dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, 2,4'-H2bpdc = 2,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) have been hydrothermally synthesized. The structure of complex 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction diffraction and further characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction(XRD) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 has 1D chains, which are further connected by π-π stacking interactions of neighbouring chains, generating a steady 3D supramolecular structure. Complex 2 shows the isolated mononuclear units, which are further extended to a 2D supramolecular layered structure through π-π stacking interactions and hydrogen bonds. Furthermore, complexes 1 and 2 exhibit green photoluminescent properties at room temperature.展开更多
The solvothermal reaction of CdCl2·2.5H2O with terephthalic acid yields two new three-dimensional(3D)cadmium(II)coordination polymers(CPs),namely{[Cd(C8H4O4)Cl]·C2H8N}n and[Cd(C8H4O4)]n,we use the abbreviati...The solvothermal reaction of CdCl2·2.5H2O with terephthalic acid yields two new three-dimensional(3D)cadmium(II)coordination polymers(CPs),namely{[Cd(C8H4O4)Cl]·C2H8N}n and[Cd(C8H4O4)]n,we use the abbreviations CP1 and CP2 to refer to them,respectively.The compounds are characterized in detail by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction,IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA).The results indicate that compounds CP1 and CP2 are 3D frameworks,and both the compounds feature a uninodal 4-connected framework with a dia net.The empty spaces of such 3D framework are filed by the other two identical frameworks,leading to a 3-fold interpenetrated network.In addition,the photochemical properties of the frameworks are also investigated.The two frameworks show strong solid-state fluorescence emission at 463 and 503 nm,respectively,which are obvious red-shift compared to the emission of ligand.展开更多
文摘Under solvothermal conditions,six new coordination polymers(CPs)[Mn(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(1),[Co(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(2),[Cu(L)(phen)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(3),[Zn_(2)(L)_(2)(phen)2(H_(2)O)]_(n)(4),[Zn(L)(phen)]_(n)(5),and[Cd(L)(phen)2]_(n)(6)were synthesized by reactions of dicarboxylate ligand 2,2'-(1,2-phenylenebis(methylene))bis(sulfanediyl)dinobutyric acid(H_(2)L)and 1,10-phenanthroline(phen)with the corresponding metal salts.Complexes 1-6 have been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses,elemental analysis,IR,thermogravimetric analysis,and powder X-ray diffraction.The structures of 1-6 are 1D chains,which are further connected by hydrogen bonding interac-tions to form 3D supramolecular structures.Among them,1 and 2 are isomorphic with L2-of syn-conformation,while L2-shows anti-conformation in 3-6.In addition,the solid-state photoluminescence property of 4-6 was investigated.
基金Project (BK2009379) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, ChinaProject (1006-56XNA12069) supported by the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Research Funding, China+3 种基金Projects (51172108, 91023020) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject (IRT0968) supported by the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University, ChinaProject (NCET-10-0070) supported by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University, ChinaProject supported by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, China
文摘Large-scale synthesis of ZnO hexagonal pyramids was achieved by a simple thermal decomposition route of precursor at 240 oC in the presence of PEG400. The precursor was obtained by room-temperature solid-state grinding reaction between Zn(CH3COO)2-2H2O and Na2CO3. Crystal structure and morphology of the products were analyzed and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The results of further experiments show that PEG400 has an important role in the formation of ZnO hexagonal pyramids. Difference between the single and double hexagonal pyramid structure may come from the special thermal decomposition reaction. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of ZnO hexagonal pyramids exhibit strong near-band-edge emission at about 386 nm and weak green emission at about 550 nm. The Raman-active vibration at about 435 cm-1 suggests that the ZnO hexagonal pyramids have high crystallinity.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No29992530-6) and Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hunan (00JJY2043).
文摘Dipyrido [3, 2-a:2,3-c] phenazine moiety has been introduced as neutral ligand in europium complex. Therefore, a new europium complex with saturated emission, strong fluorescent intensity and good solubility was designed and synthesized for the first time. Its photoluminescence and UV properties were examined. The experimental results showed that this new Eu-complex could be used as red electroluminescent materials.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21171040)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Provincial Education Commission (No. KJ2011B296 and KJ2009A047ZC)
文摘A new complex,[Cd(L)2(pbda)]n(1,L = 3-(2-pyridyl)-4-(p-methoxyphenyl)-5-(2-thienyl)-1,2,4-triazole,H2pbda = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid),has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and PXRD.The complex crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a = 8.2929(9),b = 21.668(2),c = 10.9940(11) ,β = 90.242(2)o,V = 1975.5(4) 3,Z = 2,C44H32N8O6S2Cd,Mr = 945.30,Dc = 1.589 g/cm3,μ = 0.721 mm-1,S = 1.097,F(000) = 960,the final R = 0.0590 and wR = 0.1045 for 3846 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)).In the title complex,the rigid bridging pbda2-ligands utilize oxygen atoms of carboxylate groups to coordinate with Cd(II) atoms to form one-dimensional chains which are further interlinked into a three-dimension framework via the intermolecular weak interactions.Photoluminescence study revealed that complex 1 exhibits strong fluorescent emission band in the solid state at room temperature.
基金This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (29972032) and Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hunan (00JJY2043).
文摘A novel binuclear europium P-diketone complex with squaric acid ligand was synthesized for the first time. Its structure was elucidated by IR, UV, and Elemental Analysis. Red light emitting diode (LED) was fabricated by using the novel europium complex as an emitting layer, tris(8-quinolinolate) aluminum (III) (Alq(3)) as an electron-transporting layer, N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) as a hole-transporting layer. A cell structure of indium-tin-oxide/TPD/Eu-complex/Alq(3)/Mg: Ag was employed. Red electroluminescence was observed at room temperature with dc bias voltage of 2 V in this cell. 2 Red emission peaks at about 613 nm with maximum luminance of over 106 cd/m(2). Compared with the EL luminance from those europium complexes reported before, one from the Eu-complex is best in the same cells.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51603086)Natural Science Research in Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province(17KJB150037)+2 种基金Science&Technology Development of Jilin Province(20160520131JH)Technology Support Program(Social Development)of Taizhou(TS201628)Undergraduate Training Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship(201612917021X)
文摘Studies on the synthesis and design of coordination polymers(CPs) with flexible ligands are of great interest owing to their dynamic structures and promising applications. The title coordination polymers, {[Cd·(HTTTA)·(phen)]·2HO}n(1) and [Cd·(HTTTA)·(phen)]n(2)(H3 TTTA = 2,2’,2’’-[1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltris(thio)] tris-acetic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, powder XRD and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 consists of one CdII ion, one HTTTA2-ligand and one phen co-ligand. The Cd(Ⅱ) metal clusters were bridged by the tridentate HTTTA2-ligands into infinite 1D chains, which are further connected into the 3D architecture by abundant hydrogen bonds. In 2, three carboxyl groups of HTTTA2-ligand show different coordination directions because of the C–S–C flexible bond angle, which leads to different 1D chains of 2. The strong π-π stacking interaction and four C–H···O hydrogen bonds connect the 1D chains into a 3D framework. The solid-state photoluminescence and catalytic properties were studied as well.
文摘Two new binuclear (europium and lanthanum) beta-diketone complexes Eu0.9La0.1(TTA)(3)Phen and Eu0.5La0.5(TTA)(3)Phen in which Phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, TTA is an anion of thenoyltrifluoroacetone (HTTA) were synthesized for the first time. They showed intense photoluminescence (PL) and mechanoluminescence (ML), and had their maximum PL and ML spectra peaked at 613.5 nm with half bandwidth of 10 nm respectively. Their PL and ML intensity were obviously stronger than these from Eu(TTA)(3)Phen. It is considered that binuclear (europium and lanthanum) beta-diketones complexes are promising ML and PL materials.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21373178 and 21503183)the Scientific Research Foundation of Shaanxi Provincial Education Department(No.16JK1857)the Natural Scientific Research Foundation of Yan’an City Technology Division of China(No.2016kg-01)
文摘A new 3D coordination polymer, [Cd2(L)(bpb)2]n(1, H4L = 1,4-di(2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dicarboxypyridyl) benzene, bpb = 1,4-bis(4-pyridyl) benzene, has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, elemental analysis, TGA, IR spectroscopy and UV-Vis spectrum. Complex 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group C2221, with a = 10.9393(12), b = 20.900(3), c = 20.027(2) A, β = 90°, V = 4578.9(9) A^3, Dc = 41.668 Mg/cm^3, Mr = 1149.74, F(000) = 2312.0, μ = 0.996 mm^(–1), Z = 4, the final R = 0.0316 and wR = 0.0786 for 4271 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Structural analysis shows that 1 possesses a 3D network based on the 2D layer bridged by L^4-ligands, while the 2D layers are composed of the adjacent 1D chains joined by L^4-ligand. The photoluminescent investigation indicates that one broad emission band with the maximum of 445 nm can be observed in 1. Moreover, compound 1 has high photocatalytic degradation effects on methylene blue under UV irradiation.
基金supported by the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project B 108 and Science & Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (08DZ2270500)
文摘A new coordination polymer [Ni(3-bpo)(m-bdc)(C2H5OH) 2]n(1,3-bpo = 2,5-bis(3-pyridyl) -1,3,4-oxadiazole,m-H2bdc = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid) was solvothermally synthesi-zed and characterized by IR,TGA and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title complex crystalli-zes in the orthorhombic system,space group Pnma with a = 7.786(3) ,b = 17.253(6) ,c = 18.478(6) ,V = 2481.9(14) A^3,Mr = 539.18,Dc = 1.443 g/cm^3,Z = 4,R = 0.0353 and wR = 0.0589. The m-bdc and 3-bpo bridge two Ni(Ⅱ) ions through two carboxylate groups and two pyridyl groups forming a 1D infinite double-sinusoidal chain along the c axis. The photoluminescence of 1 shows a large red shift compared to that of free ligands in the solid state.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20871099)the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (0710RJZA113)
文摘A novel binuclear Ag(I) complex [Ag2(C6H6NaO)2(C6H7N3O)2]·2CH3CN (1) was synthesized by the evaporation reaction of silver nitrate and (E)-1-(pyrazin-2-yl)ethanone oxime (HL). The complex was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 22.7089(3), b = 11.5443(7), c = 16.1468(4)/A, β = 127.7150(10)°, V= 3348.6(2) A^3, Dc = 1.675 g/cm^3, Mr = 844.42, Z = 4, F(000) = 1696.0,μ = 1.226 mm^-1, the final R =0.0250 and wR = 0.070. The coordination around the silver(I) atom is a distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry involving one protonated pyrazinyl oxime ligand (HL), one deprotonated oxime ligand (L^-) and one CH3CN solvate molecule in the asymmetric unit of complex 1.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Colleges of Anhui Province(KJ2017ZD29)National Undergraduates Innovation Project(201510371010)
文摘A new complex [Cd2(L)2(Cl)2(H2O)]n(1) was synthesized by reacting CdCl2·2.5 H2O with 4-(1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)phenylacetic acid(HL) ligand.The structure of the complex was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and PXRD.Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic,space group P21/c with a = 11.4303(8),b = 14.1792(10),c = 14.6857(10) ?,β = 96.3780(10)o,V = 2365.4(3) A^3,Z = 4,C(20)H(16)Cl2N6O5Cd2,Mr = 716.09,Dc = 2.011 g/cm3,μ = 2.069 mm^-1,S = 1.051,F(000) = 1392,the final R = 0.0458 and wR = 0.0949 for 5402 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)).Complex 1 is a two-dimensional(2D) layer structure and non-covalent bonding interactions such as C–H···π and π···π extend the 2D to form a three-dimensional supramolecular polymer.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21271098, 21071074 and 20871042)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No. 20104104110004)Natural Science Foundation of the Education Department of Henan Province (No 2011A150019 and 2008B430012)
文摘A new cadmium(II) polymer based on imidazole derivative, formulated as [Cd(Hiba)2]n 1, H2iba = 4-(1-H-imidazol-2-yl) benzoic acid), has been synthesized under hydro- thermal conditions. The compound crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 7.062(4), b = 10.840(7), c = 13.099(8) A, a = 98.102(7), fl = 101.524(7), y = I07.961(7)°, V= 912.3(10) A3, Z = 2, Mr = 486.75, Dc = 1.772 Mg/m3,/t = 1.234 mm-1, F(000) = 484, the final R = 0.0735 and wR = 0.1739 for 2154 observed reflections with 1 〉 20(I). Polymer 1 consists of (Cd-Hiba)2 zigzag chains, which are further linked by hydrogen bonding to extend into a two-dimensional (2D) corrugated-shape sheet structure. The 2D structures are further connected into a 3D supramolecular edifice through hydrogen bonding. The polymer exhibits exceptional high thermal stability. The bulk purity of the materials of 1 was confirmed through the powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) patterns. The luminescent property of polymer I has also been investigated.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Provincial Education Commission (No. KJ2011B296 and KJ2009A047ZC)
文摘The assembly of rigid 1, 4-di(1H-imidazol-4-yl)benzene (L) and Cd(OAc)2·2H2O affords an entangled complex [Cd(L)2(OAc)2]n (1) which was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR, elemental analysis and PXRD. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.2603(9), b = 11.8162(13), c = 14.4138(16), β = 105.309(2)o, V = 1356.9(3)3, Z = 2, C28H26CdN8O4, Mr = 650.97, Dc = 1.593 g/cm3, μ = 0.856 mm?1, S = 1.015, F(000) = 660, the final R = 0.0456 and wR = 0.1366 for 2532 observed reflections (I 2σ(I)). 1 possesses [Cd(L)2]n layer motifs, and parallel sets of layer motifs aggregate into a 2D + 2D → 3D mutually interpenetrated system. Photoluminescence study revealed that complex 1 exhibits strong fluorescent emission bands in the solid state at room temperature.
文摘A new metal-organic coordination polymer {[Nd(tci)(H2O)2]·2H2O}n(1) has been synthesized based on the flexible tricarboxylate ligand tris(2-carboxyethyl)isocyanuric acid(H3tci) and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, elemental analysis, infrared spectra(IR), powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD) and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA). Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.1648(11), b = 9.3326(12), c = 12.440(2) , C(12)H(20)N3O(13) Nd, Mr = 558.55, V = 886.9(2) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.092 g·cm-3, μ = 3.006 mm-1, F(000) = 554, 2.56〈θ〈25.00°, λ(Mo Kα) = 0.71073 , T = 293(2) K, the final R = 0.0662 and w R = 0.2071. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that complex 1 is a two-dimensional layer, which is further assembled into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture through hydrogen bonding interactions. The structure of complex 1 can be simplified as a rare 2-periodic uninodal {48·62} topology and a non-interpenetrating kgd topology. Furthermore, the thermal stability and photoluminescence property of 1 were investigated.
基金supported by the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(No.2014M562403)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21573189)
文摘Solvothermal reaction of manganese(II) salt with monosodium 2-sulfoterephthalate(2-NaH2stp) and two multi-pyridine N-containing auxiliary ligands results in the formation of two new complexes formulated with [Mn2(Hstp)2(bpp)2(H2O)4](1) and [Mn3(stp)2(tpy)3(H2O)](H2O)5(2)(bpp = benz-2,3-pyrimidine-[2,3-f]-1,10-phenanthroline, tpy = 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine). X-ray diffraction structural analyses of two complexes reveal their structural diversity(0D and 1D) due to the difference of auxiliary ligands. 1 is a discrete structure, in which the Mn(Ⅱ) ion is hexa-coordinated with one stp, one bpp ligand and two water molecules. Complex 2 is a one-dimensional(1D) chain-like structure with three crystallographically independent Mn(Ⅱ) ions. The photoluminescent properties could be assigned to the π-π* transition of 2-sulfoterephthalate ligands.
基金Project(2007CB613607) supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
文摘Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphors were synthesized by the surface diffusion method (SDM). X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) were used to characterize the structure, morphology and component of Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphors. The photoluminescent (PL) properties were also investigated. The results reveal that the PL intensity of Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphors prepared by the surface diffusion method (SDM) is much higher than that prepared by homogeneous co-precipitation. The luminescence efficiency of the sample (Y0.997, Eu0.003)2O3 prepared by the SDM is almost 1.9 times that by homogeneous co-precipitation. The concentration of Eu3+ in the phosphor Y2O3:Eu3+ prepared by the surface diffusion can be reduced greatly owing to the activator, Eu3+ ions, distributing mainly in the outer layer of the phosphors where the photon generation process occurs.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian province(2015J01033)Industry-University Cooperation Key Project of Science and Technology of Fujian Province(2012H6002)
文摘Solvothermal reaction of Pb(NO3)2·6H2O with rigid linear ligand terephthalic acid(H2pta) in N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF) produced a new three-dimensional(3D) lead(Ⅱ)coordination polymer[Pb2(pta)1.5(μ4-OH)(DMF)]n 1,and its structure was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses.In polymer 1,the μ4-OH bridges the nearby lead(Ⅱ) ions into an infinite one-dimensional(1D) chain,and then the organic ligand pta^2- joins the neighbored chains into a 3D structure by two similar connection modes in different configurations.The solid-state photoluminescent studies revealed that 1 exhibits a strong greenish emission mainly originating from ligand-to-metal charge transfer between the delocalized π bonds of the aromatic carboxylate ligand pta^2- and the p orbitals of the Pb^2+ centers.
文摘A dominant intrinsic luminescence band, which is due to the surface potential barriers of crystalline grains, and an edge doublet, which arises as an LO-phonon repetition of the e-h band, has been revealed in the low-temperature photoluminescence spectra of fine-grained obliquely deposited films. Doping film with In impurity leads to quenching of the doublet band, while further thermal treatment causes activation of the intrinsic band, the half-width and the blue shift of the red edge of which correlates with the maximum value of anomalously high photovoltage generated by the film.
基金Supported by the Program for NNSFC(21407064,21576112)NSF of Jilin Province(20130521019JH)the Science and Technology Development Plan of Siping City(2014052,2015049)
文摘ABSTRAC Two new complexes [Cd(2,4'-bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·n H2O(1) and [Zn(2,4'-Hbpdc)2(DPPZ)]· H2O(DPPZ = dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, 2,4'-H2bpdc = 2,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) have been hydrothermally synthesized. The structure of complex 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction diffraction and further characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction(XRD) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 has 1D chains, which are further connected by π-π stacking interactions of neighbouring chains, generating a steady 3D supramolecular structure. Complex 2 shows the isolated mononuclear units, which are further extended to a 2D supramolecular layered structure through π-π stacking interactions and hydrogen bonds. Furthermore, complexes 1 and 2 exhibit green photoluminescent properties at room temperature.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,China(No.2019J01774)Scientific Research Start-up Foundation of Fujian University of Technology,China(No.GY-Z19168)Research Development Foundation of Fujian University of Technology,China(No.GY-Z160120)。
文摘The solvothermal reaction of CdCl2·2.5H2O with terephthalic acid yields two new three-dimensional(3D)cadmium(II)coordination polymers(CPs),namely{[Cd(C8H4O4)Cl]·C2H8N}n and[Cd(C8H4O4)]n,we use the abbreviations CP1 and CP2 to refer to them,respectively.The compounds are characterized in detail by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction,IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA).The results indicate that compounds CP1 and CP2 are 3D frameworks,and both the compounds feature a uninodal 4-connected framework with a dia net.The empty spaces of such 3D framework are filed by the other two identical frameworks,leading to a 3-fold interpenetrated network.In addition,the photochemical properties of the frameworks are also investigated.The two frameworks show strong solid-state fluorescence emission at 463 and 503 nm,respectively,which are obvious red-shift compared to the emission of ligand.