This paper investigates the modified function projective synchronization,which means that the drive system and the response system are synchronized up to a desired scale matrix of function. By the active control schem...This paper investigates the modified function projective synchronization,which means that the drive system and the response system are synchronized up to a desired scale matrix of function. By the active control scheme,a general method for modified function projective synchronization is proposed. Numerical simulations on chaotic Rssler system and hyper-chaotic Chen system are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.展开更多
Based on symbolic computation system Maple and Lyapunov stability theory,an active control method isused to projectively synchronize two different chaotic systems—Lorenz-Chen-Lü system(LCL)and Rssler system,whic...Based on symbolic computation system Maple and Lyapunov stability theory,an active control method isused to projectively synchronize two different chaotic systems—Lorenz-Chen-Lü system(LCL)and Rssler system,which belong to different dynamic systems.In this paper,we achieve generalized projective synchronization between thetwo different chaotic systems by directing the scaling factor onto the desired value arbitrarily.To illustrate our result,numerical simulations are used to perform the process of the synchronization and successfully put the orbits of drivesystem(LCL)and orbits of the response system(Rssler system)in the same plot for understanding intuitively.展开更多
Multi-link networks are universal in the real world such as relationship networks,transportation networks,and communication networks.It is significant to investigate the synchronization of the network with multi-link....Multi-link networks are universal in the real world such as relationship networks,transportation networks,and communication networks.It is significant to investigate the synchronization of the network with multi-link.In this paper,considering the complex network with uncertain parameters,new adaptive controller and update laws are proposed to ensure that complex-valued multilink network realizes finite-time complex projective synchronization(FTCPS).In addition,based on fractional-order Lyapunov functional method and finite-time stability theory,the criteria of FTCPS are derived and synchronization time is given which is associated with fractional order and control parameters.Meanwhile,numerical example is given to verify the validity of proposed finite-time complex projection strategy and analyze the relationship between synchronization time and fractional order and control parameters.Finally,the network is applied to image encryption,and the security analysis is carried out to verify the correctness of this method.展开更多
This paper deals with the fixed-time adaptive time-varying matrix projective synchronization(ATVMPS)of different dimensional chaotic systems(DDCSs)with time delays and unknown parameters.Firstly,to estimate the unknow...This paper deals with the fixed-time adaptive time-varying matrix projective synchronization(ATVMPS)of different dimensional chaotic systems(DDCSs)with time delays and unknown parameters.Firstly,to estimate the unknown parameters,adaptive parameter updated laws are designed.Secondly,to realize the fixed-time ATVMPS of the time-delayed DDCSs,an adaptive delay-unrelated controller is designed,where time delays of chaotic systems are known or unknown.Thirdly,some simple fixed-time ATVMPS criteria are deduced,and the rigorous proof is provided by employing the inequality technique and Lyapunov theory.Furthermore,the settling time of fixed-time synchronization(Fix-TS)is obtained,which depends only on controller parameters and system parameters and is independent of the system’s initial states.Finally,simulation examples are presented to validate the theoretical analysis.展开更多
We realize the function projective synchronization (FPS) between two discrete-time hyperchaotic systems, that is, the drive state vectors and the response state vectors can evolve in a proportional scaling function ma...We realize the function projective synchronization (FPS) between two discrete-time hyperchaotic systems, that is, the drive state vectors and the response state vectors can evolve in a proportional scaling function matrix. In this paper, a systematic scheme is explored to investigate the function projective synchronization of two identical discrete-time hyperchaotic systems using the backstepping method. Additionally, FPS of two different hyperchaotic systems is also realized. Numeric simulations are given to verify the effectiveness of our scheme.展开更多
In this paper,some basic properties of a new four-dimensional(4 D)continuous autonomous chaotic system,in which each equation contains a cubic cross-product term,are further analyzed.The new system has 9 equilibria di...In this paper,some basic properties of a new four-dimensional(4 D)continuous autonomous chaotic system,in which each equation contains a cubic cross-product term,are further analyzed.The new system has 9 equilibria displaying graceful symmetry with respect to the origin and coordinate planes,and the stability of them are discussed.Then detailed bifurcation analysis is given to demonstrate the evolution processes of the system.Numerical simulations show that the system evolves chaotic motions through period-doubling bifurcation or intermittence chaos while the system parameters vary.We design a new scheme of generalized projective synchronization,so-called unified generalized projective synchronization,whose response signal synchronizes with the linear combination of drive signal.The design has the advantages of containing complete synchronization,anti-synchronization and disorder synchronization over the usual generalized projective synchronization,such that it can provide greater security in secure communication.Based on Lyapunov stability theorem,some sufficient conditions for the new synchronization are inferred.Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the method by employing the four-wing chaotic system.展开更多
The projective reduced-order synchronization of two different chaotic systems with different orders is investigated based on the observer design in this paper.According to the observer theory,the reduced-order observe...The projective reduced-order synchronization of two different chaotic systems with different orders is investigated based on the observer design in this paper.According to the observer theory,the reduced-order observer is designed.The projective synchronization can be realized by choosing the transition matrix of the observer as a diagonal matrix.Further,the synchronization between hyperchaotic Chen system(fourth order)and Rssler system(third order)is taken as the example to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed observer.Numerical simulations confirm the effectiveness of the method.展开更多
A novel fractional-order hyperchaotic complex system is proposed by introducing the Caputo fractional-order derivative operator and a constant term to the complex simplified Lorenz system. The proposed system has diff...A novel fractional-order hyperchaotic complex system is proposed by introducing the Caputo fractional-order derivative operator and a constant term to the complex simplified Lorenz system. The proposed system has different numbers of equilibria for different ranges of parameters. The dynamics of the proposed system is investigated by means of phase portraits, Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagrams, and basins of attraction. The results show abundant dynamical characteristics. Particularly, the phenomena of extreme multistability as well as hidden attractors are discovered. In addition, the complex generalized projective synchronization is implemented between two fractional-order hyperchaotic complex systems with different fractional orders. Based on the fractional Lyapunov stability theorem, the synchronization controllers are designed, and the theoretical results are verified and demonstrated by numerical simulations. It lays the foundation for practical applications of the proposed system.展开更多
In this paper,the problem of combination projection synchronization of fractional-order complex dynamic networks with time-varying delay couplings and external interferences is studied.Firstly,the definition of combin...In this paper,the problem of combination projection synchronization of fractional-order complex dynamic networks with time-varying delay couplings and external interferences is studied.Firstly,the definition of combination projection synchronization of fractional-order complex dynamic networks is given,and the synchronization problem of the drive-response systems is transformed into the stability problem of the error system.In addition,time-varying delays and disturbances are taken into consideration to make the network synchronization more practical and universal.Then,based on Lyapunov stability theory and fractional inequality theory,the adaptive controller is formulated to make the drive and response systems synchronization by the scaling factors.The controller is easier to realize because there is no time-delay term in the controller.At last,the corresponding simulation examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.展开更多
基金Sponsored by the Scientific Research Fund of Heilongjiang Provincial Education Department of China(Grant No. 11551088)Youth Foundation ofHarbin University of Science and Technology(Grant No. 2009YF018)
文摘This paper investigates the modified function projective synchronization,which means that the drive system and the response system are synchronized up to a desired scale matrix of function. By the active control scheme,a general method for modified function projective synchronization is proposed. Numerical simulations on chaotic Rssler system and hyper-chaotic Chen system are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China under Grant No.Y604056the Doctoral Foundation of Ningbo City under Grant No.2005A610030
文摘Based on symbolic computation system Maple and Lyapunov stability theory,an active control method isused to projectively synchronize two different chaotic systems—Lorenz-Chen-Lü system(LCL)and Rssler system,which belong to different dynamic systems.In this paper,we achieve generalized projective synchronization between thetwo different chaotic systems by directing the scaling factor onto the desired value arbitrarily.To illustrate our result,numerical simulations are used to perform the process of the synchronization and successfully put the orbits of drivesystem(LCL)and orbits of the response system(Rssler system)in the same plot for understanding intuitively.
文摘Multi-link networks are universal in the real world such as relationship networks,transportation networks,and communication networks.It is significant to investigate the synchronization of the network with multi-link.In this paper,considering the complex network with uncertain parameters,new adaptive controller and update laws are proposed to ensure that complex-valued multilink network realizes finite-time complex projective synchronization(FTCPS).In addition,based on fractional-order Lyapunov functional method and finite-time stability theory,the criteria of FTCPS are derived and synchronization time is given which is associated with fractional order and control parameters.Meanwhile,numerical example is given to verify the validity of proposed finite-time complex projection strategy and analyze the relationship between synchronization time and fractional order and control parameters.Finally,the network is applied to image encryption,and the security analysis is carried out to verify the correctness of this method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61977004.This support is gratefully acknowledged.
文摘This paper deals with the fixed-time adaptive time-varying matrix projective synchronization(ATVMPS)of different dimensional chaotic systems(DDCSs)with time delays and unknown parameters.Firstly,to estimate the unknown parameters,adaptive parameter updated laws are designed.Secondly,to realize the fixed-time ATVMPS of the time-delayed DDCSs,an adaptive delay-unrelated controller is designed,where time delays of chaotic systems are known or unknown.Thirdly,some simple fixed-time ATVMPS criteria are deduced,and the rigorous proof is provided by employing the inequality technique and Lyapunov theory.Furthermore,the settling time of fixed-time synchronization(Fix-TS)is obtained,which depends only on controller parameters and system parameters and is independent of the system’s initial states.Finally,simulation examples are presented to validate the theoretical analysis.
文摘We realize the function projective synchronization (FPS) between two discrete-time hyperchaotic systems, that is, the drive state vectors and the response state vectors can evolve in a proportional scaling function matrix. In this paper, a systematic scheme is explored to investigate the function projective synchronization of two identical discrete-time hyperchaotic systems using the backstepping method. Additionally, FPS of two different hyperchaotic systems is also realized. Numeric simulations are given to verify the effectiveness of our scheme.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61863022)the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province(17JR5RA096)。
文摘In this paper,some basic properties of a new four-dimensional(4 D)continuous autonomous chaotic system,in which each equation contains a cubic cross-product term,are further analyzed.The new system has 9 equilibria displaying graceful symmetry with respect to the origin and coordinate planes,and the stability of them are discussed.Then detailed bifurcation analysis is given to demonstrate the evolution processes of the system.Numerical simulations show that the system evolves chaotic motions through period-doubling bifurcation or intermittence chaos while the system parameters vary.We design a new scheme of generalized projective synchronization,so-called unified generalized projective synchronization,whose response signal synchronizes with the linear combination of drive signal.The design has the advantages of containing complete synchronization,anti-synchronization and disorder synchronization over the usual generalized projective synchronization,such that it can provide greater security in secure communication.Based on Lyapunov stability theorem,some sufficient conditions for the new synchronization are inferred.Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the method by employing the four-wing chaotic system.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50877007)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.DUT10LK12)
文摘The projective reduced-order synchronization of two different chaotic systems with different orders is investigated based on the observer design in this paper.According to the observer theory,the reduced-order observer is designed.The projective synchronization can be realized by choosing the transition matrix of the observer as a diagonal matrix.Further,the synchronization between hyperchaotic Chen system(fourth order)and Rssler system(third order)is taken as the example to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed observer.Numerical simulations confirm the effectiveness of the method.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 62071496, 61901530, and 62061008)the Innovation Project of Graduate of Central South University (Grant No. 2022zzts0681)。
文摘A novel fractional-order hyperchaotic complex system is proposed by introducing the Caputo fractional-order derivative operator and a constant term to the complex simplified Lorenz system. The proposed system has different numbers of equilibria for different ranges of parameters. The dynamics of the proposed system is investigated by means of phase portraits, Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagrams, and basins of attraction. The results show abundant dynamical characteristics. Particularly, the phenomena of extreme multistability as well as hidden attractors are discovered. In addition, the complex generalized projective synchronization is implemented between two fractional-order hyperchaotic complex systems with different fractional orders. Based on the fractional Lyapunov stability theorem, the synchronization controllers are designed, and the theoretical results are verified and demonstrated by numerical simulations. It lays the foundation for practical applications of the proposed system.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant no.61775198,62076222,61903342)Henan Province Science and technology research project(Grant no.222102210059,222102210266,212102310455)。
文摘In this paper,the problem of combination projection synchronization of fractional-order complex dynamic networks with time-varying delay couplings and external interferences is studied.Firstly,the definition of combination projection synchronization of fractional-order complex dynamic networks is given,and the synchronization problem of the drive-response systems is transformed into the stability problem of the error system.In addition,time-varying delays and disturbances are taken into consideration to make the network synchronization more practical and universal.Then,based on Lyapunov stability theory and fractional inequality theory,the adaptive controller is formulated to make the drive and response systems synchronization by the scaling factors.The controller is easier to realize because there is no time-delay term in the controller.At last,the corresponding simulation examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.