Ternary Ag/AgC l/BiO IO3 composite photocatalysts are prepared by a facile method. Enhanced visible-light absorption and charge carrier separation are achieved after the introduction of Ag/AgC l particles into BiO IO3...Ternary Ag/AgC l/BiO IO3 composite photocatalysts are prepared by a facile method. Enhanced visible-light absorption and charge carrier separation are achieved after the introduction of Ag/AgC l particles into BiO IO3 systems,as revealed by ultraviolet-visible diffuse-reflectance spectrometry,photocurrent response and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The Ag/AgC l/BiO IO3 composites are applied to the visible-light photocatalytic oxidization of NO in air and exhibit an enhanced activity for NO removal in comparison with Ag/AgC l and pure BiO IO3. A possible photocatalytic mechanism for Ag/AgC l/BiO IO3 is proposed,which is related to the surface plasmon resonance effects of Ag metal and the effective carrier separation ability of BiO IO3. This work provides insight into the design and preparation of BiO IO3-based materials with enhanced visible-light photocatalysis ability.展开更多
Diosgenin is a steroidal sapogenin found in plants such as Dioscorea nipponoca,Solanum incanum,Solanum xanthocarpum and Trigonella foenum graecum.Diosgenin,biologically active phytochemicals have been used for the tre...Diosgenin is a steroidal sapogenin found in plants such as Dioscorea nipponoca,Solanum incanum,Solanum xanthocarpum and Trigonella foenum graecum.Diosgenin,biologically active phytochemicals have been used for the treatment of various types of disorder such as leukemia,inflammation,hypercholesterolemia and cancer.It is also able to prevent bone loss to the same extent as that of oestrogen.It is a typical initial intermediate for synthesis of steroidal compounds,oral contraceptives and sex hormones.Dioscorea,Costus and Trigonella are mainly used for the production of diosgenin.On the basis of literature survey it divulges that diosgenin has very impressive pharmacological profile and could be used as a medicine for the treatment of different types of disorders in the future.Thus,the present work aims to provide collective information in concern with its pharmacological activity and phytoanalytical techniques.This review will be beneficial to researches for the development of an alternative method for the treatment of innumerable diseases from diosgenin.展开更多
On the basis of theoretical analysis and cold model test, the material motion locus and the particle size which can be separated in the swirl shaft preheater was stud-ied. A new calculation method for separation effic...On the basis of theoretical analysis and cold model test, the material motion locus and the particle size which can be separated in the swirl shaft preheater was stud-ied. A new calculation method for separation efficiency based on the meterial size distribution curve of charge and dis-charge stock from the shaft is discussed in this paper. The ex-perimental results show the material separation is due to in-teraction of both the centrifugation and the gravity. When the inlet gas velocity is a constant, the separation efficiency will be raised as the load of batch feeding inreases. If the load of batch feeding is a constant, the separation efficiency will be decreased together with the elevation of the inlet gas. The loss of shaft resistence is increased when the separation effi-ciency is raised. In our experiment the suitable separation ef-ficiency of the shaft is about 70 percent.展开更多
Air-stable cationic organobismuth complexes (2-5) possessing both acidic and basic characters were synthesized. The catalyst system that comprises an air-stable bifunctional Lewis acidic/basic organobismuth complex an...Air-stable cationic organobismuth complexes (2-5) possessing both acidic and basic characters were synthesized. The catalyst system that comprises an air-stable bifunctional Lewis acidic/basic organobismuth complex and [Bmim]BF4 showed high catalytic activity, diastereoselec-tivity, stability, and reusability in the one-pot synthesis of (E)-α,β-unsaturat-ed ketones through highly selective crossed-condensation of ketones and aldehydes. Through switching the reaction from homogeneous to heterogeneous, the system shows facile separation ability and facile reusability.展开更多
John Donne,being famous for his use of metaphysical metaphors,is one of the most successful poets of the 17th century English.His metaphysical poem“A Valediction:Forbidding Mourning”plays a significant role during t...John Donne,being famous for his use of metaphysical metaphors,is one of the most successful poets of the 17th century English.His metaphysical poem“A Valediction:Forbidding Mourning”plays a significant role during the Renaissance.In his poems,the compass is compared to lovers,which becomes the classic love metaphor.This essay aims to analyze the discrepancy between the death at the beginning and the love’s constancylater,and how John Donne illustrates two groups of contrast:spiritual love and physical love,temporal love and eternal love.展开更多
We study the Hausdorff measure of linear Cantor setE, on the unit interval, under the strong seperated condition. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for ?(E)=∣E∣° by using the contracting ratio and th...We study the Hausdorff measure of linear Cantor setE, on the unit interval, under the strong seperated condition. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for ?(E)=∣E∣° by using the contracting ratio and the first gap. This condition is easy to use. Key words linear Cantor set - Hausdorff measure - strong seperated condition CLC number O 174. 12 Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10171028)Biography: Ma Chao (1975-), male, Ph. D. candidate, research direction: fractal geometry.展开更多
This paper describes remote sensing methodologies for monitoring rare vegetation with special emphasis on the Image Statistic Analysis for set of training samples and classification. At first 5 types of Rare Vegetatio...This paper describes remote sensing methodologies for monitoring rare vegetation with special emphasis on the Image Statistic Analysis for set of training samples and classification. At first 5 types of Rare Vegetation communities were defined and the Initial classification scheme was designed on that base. After preliminary Statistic Analysis for training samples, a modification algorithm of the classification scheme was defined: one led us to creating a 4 class’s scheme (Final classification scheme). The different methods analysis such as signature statistics, signature separability and scatter plots are used. According to the results, the average separability (Transformed Divergence) is 1951.14, minimum is 1732.44 and maximum is 2000 which shows an acceptable level of accuracy. Contingency Matrix computed on the results of the training on Final classi- fication scheme achieves better results, in terms of overall accuracy, than the training on Initial classification scheme.展开更多
The paper proposes a new method of ＂Separated Same Rectangle Feature （SSRF）＂ for face detection. Generally, Haar-like feature is used to make an Adaboost training algorithm with strong classifier. Haar-like featur...The paper proposes a new method of ＂Separated Same Rectangle Feature （SSRF）＂ for face detection. Generally, Haar-like feature is used to make an Adaboost training algorithm with strong classifier. Haar-like feature is composed of two or more attached same rectangles. Inefficiency of the Haar-like feature often results from two or more attached same rectangles. But the proposed SSRF are composed of two separated same rectangles. So, it is very flexible and detailed. Therefore it creates more accurate strong classifier than Haar-like feature. SSRF uses integral image to reduce execuive time. Haar-like feature calculates the Sanl of intmsities of pixels on two or more rectangles. But SSRF always calculates the stun of intensities of pixels on only two rectangles. The weak classifier of Ariaboost algorithm based on SSRF is fastex than one based on Haar-like feature. In the experiment, we use 1 000 face images and 1 000nm- face images for Adaboost training. The proposed SSRF shows about 0.9% higher acctwacy than Haar-like features.展开更多
Based on hydromachanics and the law of conservation of energy by means of the Bernoulli Equation, the matching relation of a pump pressure and delivery, losing energy of the magma when it flows along the pipes are res...Based on hydromachanics and the law of conservation of energy by means of the Bernoulli Equation, the matching relation of a pump pressure and delivery, losing energy of the magma when it flows along the pipes are researched. This thesis provide the theoretical basis for equipment selection and selection of pipeline.展开更多
Coalbed methane is of great value to extract and utilize in China, but the result of such research is not satisfied yet today.The paper analyzed the storage characteristics of coalbed methane, and then studied the beh...Coalbed methane is of great value to extract and utilize in China, but the result of such research is not satisfied yet today.The paper analyzed the storage characteristics of coalbed methane, and then studied the behavior of coalbed methane using the key stratum theory of strata control.According to the features related to coalbed methane accumulations and delivery, the technique for safely simultaneous extraction of coal and coalbed methane is proposed, and benefit analysis is made too.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(5147807051108487)the Science and Technology Project from Chongqing Education Commission(KJ1400617)~~
文摘Ternary Ag/AgC l/BiO IO3 composite photocatalysts are prepared by a facile method. Enhanced visible-light absorption and charge carrier separation are achieved after the introduction of Ag/AgC l particles into BiO IO3 systems,as revealed by ultraviolet-visible diffuse-reflectance spectrometry,photocurrent response and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The Ag/AgC l/BiO IO3 composites are applied to the visible-light photocatalytic oxidization of NO in air and exhibit an enhanced activity for NO removal in comparison with Ag/AgC l and pure BiO IO3. A possible photocatalytic mechanism for Ag/AgC l/BiO IO3 is proposed,which is related to the surface plasmon resonance effects of Ag metal and the effective carrier separation ability of BiO IO3. This work provides insight into the design and preparation of BiO IO3-based materials with enhanced visible-light photocatalysis ability.
文摘Diosgenin is a steroidal sapogenin found in plants such as Dioscorea nipponoca,Solanum incanum,Solanum xanthocarpum and Trigonella foenum graecum.Diosgenin,biologically active phytochemicals have been used for the treatment of various types of disorder such as leukemia,inflammation,hypercholesterolemia and cancer.It is also able to prevent bone loss to the same extent as that of oestrogen.It is a typical initial intermediate for synthesis of steroidal compounds,oral contraceptives and sex hormones.Dioscorea,Costus and Trigonella are mainly used for the production of diosgenin.On the basis of literature survey it divulges that diosgenin has very impressive pharmacological profile and could be used as a medicine for the treatment of different types of disorders in the future.Thus,the present work aims to provide collective information in concern with its pharmacological activity and phytoanalytical techniques.This review will be beneficial to researches for the development of an alternative method for the treatment of innumerable diseases from diosgenin.
文摘On the basis of theoretical analysis and cold model test, the material motion locus and the particle size which can be separated in the swirl shaft preheater was stud-ied. A new calculation method for separation efficiency based on the meterial size distribution curve of charge and dis-charge stock from the shaft is discussed in this paper. The ex-perimental results show the material separation is due to in-teraction of both the centrifugation and the gravity. When the inlet gas velocity is a constant, the separation efficiency will be raised as the load of batch feeding inreases. If the load of batch feeding is a constant, the separation efficiency will be decreased together with the elevation of the inlet gas. The loss of shaft resistence is increased when the separation effi-ciency is raised. In our experiment the suitable separation ef-ficiency of the shaft is about 70 percent.
文摘Air-stable cationic organobismuth complexes (2-5) possessing both acidic and basic characters were synthesized. The catalyst system that comprises an air-stable bifunctional Lewis acidic/basic organobismuth complex and [Bmim]BF4 showed high catalytic activity, diastereoselec-tivity, stability, and reusability in the one-pot synthesis of (E)-α,β-unsaturat-ed ketones through highly selective crossed-condensation of ketones and aldehydes. Through switching the reaction from homogeneous to heterogeneous, the system shows facile separation ability and facile reusability.
文摘John Donne,being famous for his use of metaphysical metaphors,is one of the most successful poets of the 17th century English.His metaphysical poem“A Valediction:Forbidding Mourning”plays a significant role during the Renaissance.In his poems,the compass is compared to lovers,which becomes the classic love metaphor.This essay aims to analyze the discrepancy between the death at the beginning and the love’s constancylater,and how John Donne illustrates two groups of contrast:spiritual love and physical love,temporal love and eternal love.
文摘We study the Hausdorff measure of linear Cantor setE, on the unit interval, under the strong seperated condition. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for ?(E)=∣E∣° by using the contracting ratio and the first gap. This condition is easy to use. Key words linear Cantor set - Hausdorff measure - strong seperated condition CLC number O 174. 12 Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10171028)Biography: Ma Chao (1975-), male, Ph. D. candidate, research direction: fractal geometry.
文摘This paper describes remote sensing methodologies for monitoring rare vegetation with special emphasis on the Image Statistic Analysis for set of training samples and classification. At first 5 types of Rare Vegetation communities were defined and the Initial classification scheme was designed on that base. After preliminary Statistic Analysis for training samples, a modification algorithm of the classification scheme was defined: one led us to creating a 4 class’s scheme (Final classification scheme). The different methods analysis such as signature statistics, signature separability and scatter plots are used. According to the results, the average separability (Transformed Divergence) is 1951.14, minimum is 1732.44 and maximum is 2000 which shows an acceptable level of accuracy. Contingency Matrix computed on the results of the training on Final classi- fication scheme achieves better results, in terms of overall accuracy, than the training on Initial classification scheme.
基金supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government(MOEHRD),the MKE(The Ministry of Knowledge Economy,Korea)the ITRC(Information Technology Research Center)support program(NIPA-2009-(C1090-0902-0007))
文摘The paper proposes a new method of ＂Separated Same Rectangle Feature （SSRF）＂ for face detection. Generally, Haar-like feature is used to make an Adaboost training algorithm with strong classifier. Haar-like feature is composed of two or more attached same rectangles. Inefficiency of the Haar-like feature often results from two or more attached same rectangles. But the proposed SSRF are composed of two separated same rectangles. So, it is very flexible and detailed. Therefore it creates more accurate strong classifier than Haar-like feature. SSRF uses integral image to reduce execuive time. Haar-like feature calculates the Sanl of intmsities of pixels on two or more rectangles. But SSRF always calculates the stun of intensities of pixels on only two rectangles. The weak classifier of Ariaboost algorithm based on SSRF is fastex than one based on Haar-like feature. In the experiment, we use 1 000 face images and 1 000nm- face images for Adaboost training. The proposed SSRF shows about 0.9% higher acctwacy than Haar-like features.
文摘Based on hydromachanics and the law of conservation of energy by means of the Bernoulli Equation, the matching relation of a pump pressure and delivery, losing energy of the magma when it flows along the pipes are researched. This thesis provide the theoretical basis for equipment selection and selection of pipeline.
文摘Coalbed methane is of great value to extract and utilize in China, but the result of such research is not satisfied yet today.The paper analyzed the storage characteristics of coalbed methane, and then studied the behavior of coalbed methane using the key stratum theory of strata control.According to the features related to coalbed methane accumulations and delivery, the technique for safely simultaneous extraction of coal and coalbed methane is proposed, and benefit analysis is made too.
