In this paper, a Turbo aided Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme, termed Turbo- CPR, is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient CP in the transmitt...In this paper, a Turbo aided Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme, termed Turbo- CPR, is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient CP in the transmitter. In Turbo-CPR, the decoder output is incorporated in the process of equalization, i.e. Turbo equalizer is employed. It is shown in the simulation results that Turbo-CPR not only recovers the performance loss due to insufficiency of CP, but also provides extra gains over the lower bound of performance for conventional CP reconstruction schemes.展开更多
In this paper, an efficient Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient length of CP at the transmitter. By ...In this paper, an efficient Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient length of CP at the transmitter. By utilizing a decision feedback filter to cancel the residual InterSymbol Interference (ISI) in the equalized signal, the proposed scheme can effectively lower the low bound of performance for the CP reconstruction schemes and can greatly improve the Bit Error P^te (BER) performance of SC-FDE systems. In addition, the existing methods and the proposed scheme are also optimized. It is shown in the simulation results that, when the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) exceeds a certain threshold, the proposed scheme can achieve the low bound of performance for the existing methods. Moreover, by increasing the number of iteration or through optimization, the low bound can be outperformed.展开更多
A low-complexity single carrier frequency-domain equalizer (SC/FDE) and diversity combining method for cooperative systems with demodulate-and-forward relaying over frequency-selective channels is proposed. At the r...A low-complexity single carrier frequency-domain equalizer (SC/FDE) and diversity combining method for cooperative systems with demodulate-and-forward relaying over frequency-selective channels is proposed. At the relay nodes, linear SC/FDE is adopted and normalized correlation coefficlent is mtrodueed to derive an equivalent source-to-relay-destination (S-R-D) channel that is highlighted in this study. At the destination, a joint SC/FDE and diversity combining receiver is proposed by utilizing the equivalent S-R-D channel. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed SC/FDE scheme over the straightforward SC/FDE which ignores the decisions errors at the intermediate relay nodes.展开更多
A low complex minimum mean-square error frequency-domain decision feedback (MMSE-FDDF) equalization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the single-carrier V-BLAST systems. Exploiting the factor that the discrete...A low complex minimum mean-square error frequency-domain decision feedback (MMSE-FDDF) equalization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the single-carrier V-BLAST systems. Exploiting the factor that the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is unitary, the proposed receiver can equalize the signals by the MMSE detecting to the spectrums in the frequency domain instead of the waveforms in the time domain. In order to obtain the right decisions, the detector must be able to equalize the overall spectrum with regard to each layer. This work can be performed very efficiently since the system matrix has been designed as a special block-circulant-block matrix. Similar to other V-BLAST-like systems, the detecting order has strong impact on the performance of MMSE-FDDF. Therefore, we further give a fast optimally sorting scheme for the MMSE-FDDF architecture. By using the newly constructed matrix, the coefficients computation and the sorting can be combined into one process, and then we employ the modified Gram-Schmidt (MGS) to simplify the process. The simulation results and the computational complexity analysis show that the proposed MMSE-FDDF has better tradeoff between the performance and the complexity than the existing algorithms. In addition, MMSE-FDDF can avoid the performance floor caused by the overlap-and-save technique in the severe dispersive channel.展开更多
The single-carrier block transmission(SCBT),a.k.a.,single-carrier frequency-domain equalization(SC-FDE),is being considered as an option technique for the wireless personal area network(WPAN) operating at 60 GHz...The single-carrier block transmission(SCBT),a.k.a.,single-carrier frequency-domain equalization(SC-FDE),is being considered as an option technique for the wireless personal area network(WPAN) operating at 60 GHz.It is found that for residential environment,in non-line-of-sight(NLOS) multi-path channels,the SCBT is much more effective to combat the inter-symbol interference(ISI) compared with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM).Low-density parity-check(LDPC) codes are a class of linear block codes which provide near capacity performance on a large collection of data transmission and storage channels while simultaneously admitting implementable decoders.To facilitate using LDPC codes for SCBT system,a new log-likelihood ratio(LLR) calculation method is proposed based on pilot symbols(PS).Golay Sequences whose sum autocorrelation has a unique peak and zero sidelobe are used for creating the PS.The position and length of the PS are not fixed in the data blocks.The simulation results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the LDPC decoding performance in SCBT system.This is very promising to support ultra high-data-rate wireless transmission.展开更多
A non-Cyclic Prefixed Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Single-Carrier Frequency-Domain Equalization (non-CP MIMO-SCFDE) system based on a recursive algorithm of Joint Channel Es- timation and Data Detection (recursive-J...A non-Cyclic Prefixed Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Single-Carrier Frequency-Domain Equalization (non-CP MIMO-SCFDE) system based on a recursive algorithm of Joint Channel Es- timation and Data Detection (recursive-JCEDD) is proposed in this paper. Unlike the traditional CP MIMO-SCFDE system, the transmitted block of the proposed system is designed in the way that block-type pilot sequences and Single-Carrier (SC) information sequences have been arranged alter- nately without any cyclic prefix before each SC information sequence. Moreover, a recursive-JCEDD algorithm based on interference cancellation is proposed for the corresponding receivers. Simulation results show that the Bit Error Rate (BER) of the proposed system based on the recursive-JCEDD algorithm is lower than traditional CP MIMO-SCFDE or MIMO-OFDM with channel estimation for more than 0.5 dB.展开更多
Fast-Than-Nyquist (FTN) transmission is a promising method to improve the spectrum efficiency for future wireless communication systems. However, this benefit of FTN is at the price of inducing the inter-symbol interf...Fast-Than-Nyquist (FTN) transmission is a promising method to improve the spectrum efficiency for future wireless communication systems. However, this benefit of FTN is at the price of inducing the inter-symbol interference (ISI), which increases the complexity of the receiver. In this paper, a circulated block transmission scheme for FTN signaling, i.e. CB-FTN system is proposed. The detail implementation structure of CB-FTN transceiver is presented, in which the ISI caused by FTN transmission is canceled by the frequency-domain equalization (FDE), and the inter-block interference (IBI) caused by the multi-path channel is overcome by the cyclic-prefix. The postprocessing signal to noise ratio (pSNR) is analyzed for the CB-FTN receiver with zero-forcing FDE in AWGN channel, which is verified by the simulation results. Moreover, the BER performances and computational complexity of CB-FTN system are compared with the existed scheme.展开更多
An ultra-massive phased array can be deployed in high-throughput millimeter-wave(mmWave)communication systems to increase the transmission distance.However,when the signal bandwidth is large,the antenna array response...An ultra-massive phased array can be deployed in high-throughput millimeter-wave(mmWave)communication systems to increase the transmission distance.However,when the signal bandwidth is large,the antenna array response changes with the frequency,causing beam squint.In this paper,we investigate the beam squint effect on a high-throughput mmWave communication system with the single-carrier frequency-domain equalization transmission scheme.Specifically,we first view analog beamforming and the physical channel as a spatial equivalent channel.The characteristics of the spatial equivalent channel are analyzed which behaves like frequency-selective fading.To eliminate the deep fading points in the spatial equivalent channel,an advanced analog beamforming method is proposed based on the Zadoff-Chu(ZC)sequence.Then,the low-complexity linear zero-forcing and minimum mean squared error equalizers are considered at the receiver.Simulation results indicate that the proposed ZC-based analog beamforming method can effectively mitigate the performance loss by the beam squint.展开更多
In this paper, a discrete-frequency technique is developed for analyzing sufficiency and necessity of monotone convergence of a proportional higher-order-derivative iterative learning control scheme for a class of lin...In this paper, a discrete-frequency technique is developed for analyzing sufficiency and necessity of monotone convergence of a proportional higher-order-derivative iterative learning control scheme for a class of linear time-invariant systems with higher-order relative degree. The technique composes of two steps. The first step is to expand the iterative control signals, its driven outputs and the relevant signals as complex-form Fourier series and then to deduce the properties of the Fourier coefficients. The second step is to analyze the sufficiency and necessity of monotone convergence of the proposed proportional higher-order-derivative iterative learning control scheme by assessing the tracking errors in the forms of Paserval s energy modes. Numerical simulations are illustrated to exhibit the validity and the effectiveness.展开更多
文摘In this paper, a Turbo aided Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme, termed Turbo- CPR, is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient CP in the transmitter. In Turbo-CPR, the decoder output is incorporated in the process of equalization, i.e. Turbo equalizer is employed. It is shown in the simulation results that Turbo-CPR not only recovers the performance loss due to insufficiency of CP, but also provides extra gains over the lower bound of performance for conventional CP reconstruction schemes.
文摘In this paper, an efficient Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient length of CP at the transmitter. By utilizing a decision feedback filter to cancel the residual InterSymbol Interference (ISI) in the equalized signal, the proposed scheme can effectively lower the low bound of performance for the CP reconstruction schemes and can greatly improve the Bit Error P^te (BER) performance of SC-FDE systems. In addition, the existing methods and the proposed scheme are also optimized. It is shown in the simulation results that, when the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) exceeds a certain threshold, the proposed scheme can achieve the low bound of performance for the existing methods. Moreover, by increasing the number of iteration or through optimization, the low bound can be outperformed.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2007AA01Z278, No. 2005AA123510)
文摘A low-complexity single carrier frequency-domain equalizer (SC/FDE) and diversity combining method for cooperative systems with demodulate-and-forward relaying over frequency-selective channels is proposed. At the relay nodes, linear SC/FDE is adopted and normalized correlation coefficlent is mtrodueed to derive an equivalent source-to-relay-destination (S-R-D) channel that is highlighted in this study. At the destination, a joint SC/FDE and diversity combining receiver is proposed by utilizing the equivalent S-R-D channel. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed SC/FDE scheme over the straightforward SC/FDE which ignores the decisions errors at the intermediate relay nodes.
基金Supported partially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60572046, 60502022, 60772095)the National High-TechResearch and Development Program of China ("863" Program)(Grant No. 2006AA01Z220)
文摘A low complex minimum mean-square error frequency-domain decision feedback (MMSE-FDDF) equalization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the single-carrier V-BLAST systems. Exploiting the factor that the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is unitary, the proposed receiver can equalize the signals by the MMSE detecting to the spectrums in the frequency domain instead of the waveforms in the time domain. In order to obtain the right decisions, the detector must be able to equalize the overall spectrum with regard to each layer. This work can be performed very efficiently since the system matrix has been designed as a special block-circulant-block matrix. Similar to other V-BLAST-like systems, the detecting order has strong impact on the performance of MMSE-FDDF. Therefore, we further give a fast optimally sorting scheme for the MMSE-FDDF architecture. By using the newly constructed matrix, the coefficients computation and the sorting can be combined into one process, and then we employ the modified Gram-Schmidt (MGS) to simplify the process. The simulation results and the computational complexity analysis show that the proposed MMSE-FDDF has better tradeoff between the performance and the complexity than the existing algorithms. In addition, MMSE-FDDF can avoid the performance floor caused by the overlap-and-save technique in the severe dispersive channel.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60572093)Specialized Research Fund for the DoctoralProgram of Higher Education (20050004016)
文摘The single-carrier block transmission(SCBT),a.k.a.,single-carrier frequency-domain equalization(SC-FDE),is being considered as an option technique for the wireless personal area network(WPAN) operating at 60 GHz.It is found that for residential environment,in non-line-of-sight(NLOS) multi-path channels,the SCBT is much more effective to combat the inter-symbol interference(ISI) compared with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM).Low-density parity-check(LDPC) codes are a class of linear block codes which provide near capacity performance on a large collection of data transmission and storage channels while simultaneously admitting implementable decoders.To facilitate using LDPC codes for SCBT system,a new log-likelihood ratio(LLR) calculation method is proposed based on pilot symbols(PS).Golay Sequences whose sum autocorrelation has a unique peak and zero sidelobe are used for creating the PS.The position and length of the PS are not fixed in the data blocks.The simulation results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the LDPC decoding performance in SCBT system.This is very promising to support ultra high-data-rate wireless transmission.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60874060)
文摘A non-Cyclic Prefixed Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Single-Carrier Frequency-Domain Equalization (non-CP MIMO-SCFDE) system based on a recursive algorithm of Joint Channel Es- timation and Data Detection (recursive-JCEDD) is proposed in this paper. Unlike the traditional CP MIMO-SCFDE system, the transmitted block of the proposed system is designed in the way that block-type pilot sequences and Single-Carrier (SC) information sequences have been arranged alter- nately without any cyclic prefix before each SC information sequence. Moreover, a recursive-JCEDD algorithm based on interference cancellation is proposed for the corresponding receivers. Simulation results show that the Bit Error Rate (BER) of the proposed system based on the recursive-JCEDD algorithm is lower than traditional CP MIMO-SCFDE or MIMO-OFDM with channel estimation for more than 0.5 dB.
文摘Fast-Than-Nyquist (FTN) transmission is a promising method to improve the spectrum efficiency for future wireless communication systems. However, this benefit of FTN is at the price of inducing the inter-symbol interference (ISI), which increases the complexity of the receiver. In this paper, a circulated block transmission scheme for FTN signaling, i.e. CB-FTN system is proposed. The detail implementation structure of CB-FTN transceiver is presented, in which the ISI caused by FTN transmission is canceled by the frequency-domain equalization (FDE), and the inter-block interference (IBI) caused by the multi-path channel is overcome by the cyclic-prefix. The postprocessing signal to noise ratio (pSNR) is analyzed for the CB-FTN receiver with zero-forcing FDE in AWGN channel, which is verified by the simulation results. Moreover, the BER performances and computational complexity of CB-FTN system are compared with the existed scheme.
基金Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2020YFB1805001)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61831004)the Defense Industrial Technology Development Program,China(No.JCKY2016204A603)。
文摘An ultra-massive phased array can be deployed in high-throughput millimeter-wave(mmWave)communication systems to increase the transmission distance.However,when the signal bandwidth is large,the antenna array response changes with the frequency,causing beam squint.In this paper,we investigate the beam squint effect on a high-throughput mmWave communication system with the single-carrier frequency-domain equalization transmission scheme.Specifically,we first view analog beamforming and the physical channel as a spatial equivalent channel.The characteristics of the spatial equivalent channel are analyzed which behaves like frequency-selective fading.To eliminate the deep fading points in the spatial equivalent channel,an advanced analog beamforming method is proposed based on the Zadoff-Chu(ZC)sequence.Then,the low-complexity linear zero-forcing and minimum mean squared error equalizers are considered at the receiver.Simulation results indicate that the proposed ZC-based analog beamforming method can effectively mitigate the performance loss by the beam squint.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.F010114-60974140 and 61273135)
文摘In this paper, a discrete-frequency technique is developed for analyzing sufficiency and necessity of monotone convergence of a proportional higher-order-derivative iterative learning control scheme for a class of linear time-invariant systems with higher-order relative degree. The technique composes of two steps. The first step is to expand the iterative control signals, its driven outputs and the relevant signals as complex-form Fourier series and then to deduce the properties of the Fourier coefficients. The second step is to analyze the sufficiency and necessity of monotone convergence of the proposed proportional higher-order-derivative iterative learning control scheme by assessing the tracking errors in the forms of Paserval s energy modes. Numerical simulations are illustrated to exhibit the validity and the effectiveness.