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A NovelMethod for Determining Tourism Carrying Capacity in a Decision-Making Context Using q−Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Hypersoft Environment
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作者 Salma Khan Muhammad Gulistan +2 位作者 NasreenKausar Seifedine Kadry Jungeun Kim 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第2期1951-1979,共29页
Tourism is a popular activity that allows individuals to escape their daily routines and explore new destinations for various reasons,including leisure,pleasure,or business.A recent study has proposed a unique mathema... Tourism is a popular activity that allows individuals to escape their daily routines and explore new destinations for various reasons,including leisure,pleasure,or business.A recent study has proposed a unique mathematical concept called a q−Rung orthopair fuzzy hypersoft set(q−ROFHS)to enhance the formal representation of human thought processes and evaluate tourism carrying capacity.This approach can capture the imprecision and ambiguity often present in human perception.With the advanced mathematical tools in this field,the study has also incorporated the Einstein aggregation operator and score function into the q−ROFHS values to supportmultiattribute decision-making algorithms.By implementing this technique,effective plans can be developed for social and economic development while avoiding detrimental effects such as overcrowding or environmental damage caused by tourism.A case study of selected tourism carrying capacity will demonstrate the proposed methodology. 展开更多
关键词 q−Rung orthopair fuzzy hypersoft set decision-making tourism carrying capacity aggregation operator
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A study on the influencing factors of rural tourism promoting households'shared prosperity in Yinan County of Shandong Province
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作者 YU Feng XIE Ai-liang 《Ecological Economy》 2024年第1期72-84,共13页
This study examines the influencing factors of rural tourism in promoting shared prosperity among households,using the case study of Yinan County in Shandong province,China.The research aims to provide insights into t... This study examines the influencing factors of rural tourism in promoting shared prosperity among households,using the case study of Yinan County in Shandong province,China.The research aims to provide insights into the economic benefits experienced by low-income households in the context of rural tourism development.Based on field research conducted from April 8,2023,to May 17,2023,including interviews and site visits,the study constructs an evaluation index system to assess the influencing factors.Through expert scoring and the application of a weighted set-valued mathematical statistical model,the importance and quantification of each factor are determined.The results indicate that the current stage of promoting shared prosperity through rural tourism in Yinan County is primarily influenced by the scale of tourist consumption of external visitors.This factor outweighs others such as the participation capacity and willingness of low-income households,the capacity of investment enterprises,and the policies and financial allocation of the local government.The findings emphasize the significance of external visitor spending and highlight the need to address the obstacles faced by low-income households in accessing economic benefits.The evaluation index system and measurement model presented in this study offer a scientific basis for assessing and improving the income situation of low-income households in rural tourism development initiatives.However,it is crucial to note that the importance of these influencing factors may evolve with the lifecycle of the tourism destination.Future research should include long-term tracking and consider a broader range of indicators to deepen our understanding of their mechanisms and significance.Furthermore,alternative approaches and theories may provide valuable perspectives for further exploration in this field. 展开更多
关键词 rural tourism households shared prosperity influencing factors economic benefits
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Wellness Tourism in the Qin Mountains Based on Influencing Factors
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作者 ZHU Meining 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2023年第4期83-85,共3页
For wellness tourism destinations,the spatial distribution pattern is influenced by economy,natural environment,as well as other social factors.This study used questionnaire survey to investigate and count the factors... For wellness tourism destinations,the spatial distribution pattern is influenced by economy,natural environment,as well as other social factors.This study used questionnaire survey to investigate and count the factors influencing the spatial distribution of wellness tourism destination,and tried to analyze the effect of social and natural factors on the benefits of health care center and personnel rehabilitation through Excel.The result showed that the rehabilitation influences of wellness tourism destinations with different spatial distribution advantages on psychiatric patients are significantly different;if there is more investment in material resources,the rehabilitation of patients is comparatively better.The natural environment and humanistic environment have the best effect on the convalescence of psychiatric patients.Therefore,the humanistic factors and natural environment should be given priority during the construction of rehabilitation center,improving the rehabilitation efficiency of patients and reducing the investment cost of rehabilitation center. 展开更多
关键词 Social psychiatry Wellness tourism Spatial distribution Influencing factor
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Intervention decision-making in MAV/UAV cooperative engagement based on human factors engineering 被引量:10
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作者 ZHONG Yun YAO Peiyang +1 位作者 WAN Lujun YANG Juan 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第3期530-538,共9页
Aiming at the intervention decision-making problem in manned/unmanned aerial vehicle(MAV/UAV) cooperative engagement, this paper carries out a research on allocation strategy of emergency discretion based on human f... Aiming at the intervention decision-making problem in manned/unmanned aerial vehicle(MAV/UAV) cooperative engagement, this paper carries out a research on allocation strategy of emergency discretion based on human factors engineering(HFE).Firstly, based on the brief review of research status of HFE, it gives structural description to emergency in the process of cooperative engagement and analyzes intervention of commanders. After that,constraint conditions of intervention decision-making of commanders based on HFE(IDMCBHFE) are given, and the mathematical model, which takes the overall efficiency value of handling emergencies as the objective function, is established. Then, through combining K-best and variable neighborhood search(VNS) algorithm, a K-best optimization variable neighborhood search mixed algorithm(KBOVNSMA) is designed to solve the model. Finally,through three groups of simulation experiments, effectiveness and superiority of the proposed algorithm are verified. 展开更多
关键词 manned/unmanned aerial vehicle(MAV/UAV) intervention decision-making human factors engineering structural description K-best algorithm variable neighborhood search algorithm
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Factors influencing the degree of participation in surgical decision-making among Chinese patients with prostate cancer:A qualitative research
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作者 Jie Cao Chunxue Peng +2 位作者 Xiaoying Lu Lingjun Zhou Jing Wu 《Asian Journal of Urology》 CSCD 2022年第2期177-185,共9页
Objective:There was increasingly demand of participation in surgical decision-making among Chinese patients with prostate cancer.However,due to the complex healthcare system and advanced care settings,it is quite chal... Objective:There was increasingly demand of participation in surgical decision-making among Chinese patients with prostate cancer.However,due to the complex healthcare system and advanced care settings,it is quite challenging for the patients to gain sufficient support from the institute and the government.This research aimed to investigate the factors that impact the degree of participation in surgical decision-making among Chinese prostate cancer patients.Methods:A phenomenological approach of qualitative research based on the results of semi-structured interviews was adopted,to explore the influencing factors which hinder the participation in surgical decision-making.Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research were utilized.Up to 160 post-operative patients who had undergone radical prostatectomy along with 68 medical and nursing staffs,were purposively recruited in this research.This retrospective study was carried out from September 2018 to August 2019.After recording and transcribing the interviews,the interview materials were evaluated via the Colaizzi's seven step approach and the NVivo Version 10 software to analyze the interview content.Results:According to the analysis and summary of the interviews,there were three factors affecting the degree of participation in surgical decision-making.Firstly,insufficient information was provided by medical and nursing staffs because of their lack of time,proper communication skills,and career experience,as well as difficulties in the development of patient decision aid and inconsistent resource availability.Secondly,the cognitive level of decision-making among patients was relatively low due to poor psychological endurance,insufficient amount of education,senility,and less knowledge and information demand.Ultimately,decisions were constantly made by family members with/without patients.Conclusions:The degree of participation of Chinese prostate cancer patients in the surgical decision-making had much space for improvement. 展开更多
关键词 Prostate cancer PARTICIPATION decision-making SURGERY Influence factors Qualitative research
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Analysis of Influencing Factors Tourists1 Purchase Decision-making Behavior in Kunming
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作者 Bin Feng Hua Chen +1 位作者 Qinglei Li Wei Li 《Journal of Finance Research》 2018年第3期87-99,共13页
Based on the theory of consumer behavior,this paper analyzes the current situation of tourism shopping market in Kunming,and analyzes the decision-making behavior of tourists shopping in Kunming with the questionnaire... Based on the theory of consumer behavior,this paper analyzes the current situation of tourism shopping market in Kunming,and analyzes the decision-making behavior of tourists shopping in Kunming with the questionnaire survey,and clarifies the influencing factors of the decision-making behavior of visitors to Kunming.In the future,the influencing factors of Kunming tourists'shopping decision-making behavior are combined with the current situation of Kunming's tourism shopping market.The problems of cheating-induced shopping,the high price of shopping products,the low level of tourism shopping experience and the imperfect after-sales service are analyzed.Finally,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are proposed from four aspects:rectifying the tourism shopping market,establishing a sound price supervision mechanism,strengthening the tourism shopping experience,and improving after-sales service. 展开更多
关键词 TOURISTS to Kunming tourism SHOPPING decision-making BEHAVIOR Influencing factors
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Factors of Marketing Toward Customer Decision-Making in Cross-Border E-Commerce:Case Study of QD Company
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作者 LU Liuye Sutapat Kongkerd 《Management Studies》 2022年第2期138-145,共8页
Taking small cross-border e-commerce enterprise QD company as an example,this study targets customers consuming on the platform of cross-border e-commerce enterprise QD company,and the purpose is to study the marketin... Taking small cross-border e-commerce enterprise QD company as an example,this study targets customers consuming on the platform of cross-border e-commerce enterprise QD company,and the purpose is to study the marketing factors affecting customer decision-making.By combining with relevant literature,this paper preliminarily confirmed that 7Ps,Technology Acceptance Model(TAM),and customer decision-making theory as the theoretical basis,and established the theoretical model.According to the mature scale of domestic and foreign scholars to measure the research variables,with 7Ps and TAM as the independent variable,TAM perceived usefulness and ease of use as the core of the independent variable,customer decision-making as the dependent variable,in the test before the project,forming a formal questionnaire,the main data are obtained through the design and distribution of the questionnaire.Based on a large number of relevant literature,this paper examines the marketing factors influencing customer decisions in cross-border e-commerce,then identifies goals,builds models,and proposes hypotheses.According to the technical acceptance model in consumer behavior theory,select the cross-border e-commerce enterprise quantum dot platform of consumers as the research object,finally through SPSS software on cross-border consumer feedback,including descriptive statistical analysis,factor analysis,correlation analysis,regression analysis test customer satisfaction,finally found a significant positive relationship between customer decision-making and marketing mix and TAM variables. 展开更多
关键词 cross-border e-commerce 7Ps TAM marketing factors customer decision-making
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Comprehensive Analysis of the Influential Factors of Karst Cave Tourism Development
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作者 邓亚东 陈伟海 +1 位作者 张远海 韩道山 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2010年第5期73-77,91,共6页
There are many karst caves in China and each karst cave is a special part of natural landscape resources.How to exploit karst cave resources to develop tourism relates to the the effective exploitation of karst caves ... There are many karst caves in China and each karst cave is a special part of natural landscape resources.How to exploit karst cave resources to develop tourism relates to the the effective exploitation of karst caves resources.The author comprehensively analyzed the main influential factors of karst cave tourism development and concluded that the influential factors were the feature of karst caves resources,transportation condition,construction condition,regional economic development level,source market,regional combination of scenic spots,spatial competition,investors' decision-making behavior,local residents' attitudes and so on.The integrated action of these factors codetermines whether karst cave tourism development successes or not.Only by thoroughly realizing the status and role of every influential factor karst cave tourism development could be reasonably conducted,exploiting strong points and avoiding shortcomings. 展开更多
关键词 KARST CAVE tourism DEVELOPMENT Influential factors
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Study on Tourism Decision-making Pattern of European Tourists in China——With European Tourists in Xi’an City as a Study Case
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作者 姚媛 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2010年第8期91-93,99,共4页
With the inbound tourism market data supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China as the basis, this study through researching the tourism decision-making behaviors of inbound tourists, adopting questionn... With the inbound tourism market data supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China as the basis, this study through researching the tourism decision-making behaviors of inbound tourists, adopting questionnaire survey among European tourists in Xi'an City, analyzed their tourism decision behaviors and influencing factors, and aimed to propose pertinent suggestions for the expansion of European tourist market for Xi'an City. 展开更多
关键词 tourism decision-making behaviors Xi’an City Expansion of TOURIST source market
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Systematic Analysis on Factors Affecting the Development of Rural Tourism: A Case Study of Chengdu 被引量:8
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作者 He Jing-ming,Li Hui-xiaInstitute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China School of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Southwest China Normal University, Chongqing 400715, China 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2003年第03B期919-925,共7页
Based on field survey, the thesis analyzes the key factors affecting development of rural tourism systematically, taking Chengdu as an example. These factors include regional e-conomic development level & leisure ... Based on field survey, the thesis analyzes the key factors affecting development of rural tourism systematically, taking Chengdu as an example. These factors include regional e-conomic development level & leisure tradition, tourist market & traffic, tourist resource, spatial agglomeration and competition of rural tourism, and decision-making behavior. Among them, regional economic development level & leisure tradition and tourist market & traffic are prerequisites for the development of rural tourism which have an impact on tourist' s consumption level, consumption custom, operator's investment ability, tourist destination distribution and scale; Tourist resource, spatial agglomeration and competition of rural tourism are restrictive conditions affecting character and distribution of rural tourism; Government's decision-making behavior is of importance for expansion of scale and popularity of regional rural tourism, meanwhile, operators' decision-making behavior includes investment scale and operational strategies, and for operators from the outside, location selection is included additionally. All these decision-making behaviors are subjective conditions for the development of rural tourism. 展开更多
关键词 rural tourism affecting factors Nongjiale
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A Study on the Role of Tourism in Enhancing Personal Mental Health in the Post-Epidemic Era
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作者 Ruiqin Tian Yue Feng Lingqi Zhan 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2024年第4期325-334,共10页
With the advent of the post-epidemic era,a great wave of tourism has been ushered in everywhere.The relationship between tourism and mental health has become a hot topic in society.This paper investigates the enhancem... With the advent of the post-epidemic era,a great wave of tourism has been ushered in everywhere.The relationship between tourism and mental health has become a hot topic in society.This paper investigates the enhancement of people’s mental health after tourism through social survey.Using Hangzhou as the sample collection site,this paper conducted a study on the role of tourism in enhancing personal mental health through descriptive analysis,factor analysis and structural equation modeling,and further specifically analyzed the role of mediating variables.The results showed that:(1)The purpose of tourism is to relax and relieve stress,and the effectiveness of tourism is mainly reflected in the alleviation of emotional conditions;(2)Factor Analysis reduced the dimensionality of personal mental health indicators,and finally obtained four factors,among which the comprehensive behavioral ability and physiological manifestation had the best improvement effect after tourism;(3)The structural equation model shows that the enhancing effect of tourism on mental health originates from the factor of inner psychological characteristic,and this factor works through two paths:Inner Psychological Characteristic-Social Adaptability-Physiological Manifestations-Enhancement of Mental Health by Tourism,and Inner Psychological Characteristic-Comprehensive Behavioral Ability-Enhancement of Mental Health by Tourism;(4)Tourism has an enhancing effect on personal mental health,and the enhancing effect is most significant among the middle-aged and young people who are unmarried and do not have children yet.These results have been reasonably analyzed and explained,and relevant suggestions are put forward. 展开更多
关键词 tourism mental health factor analysis structural equation model enhancement
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Influencing Factors on Customers’ Decision to Visit Agritourism Farms: A Case Study in Viet Nam
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作者 Nguyen The Hai Nguyen Van Song +3 位作者 Vu Thi Thanh Thuy Nguyen The Huan Nguyen Van Luong Hoang Vu Quang 《Agricultural Sciences》 2022年第4期566-579,共14页
The research analyzes the factors affecting the tourists’ decision to visit agricultural farms in Thai Nguyen province. Three hundred tourists from 10 agritourism farms were surveyed, and the results showed that ther... The research analyzes the factors affecting the tourists’ decision to visit agricultural farms in Thai Nguyen province. Three hundred tourists from 10 agritourism farms were surveyed, and the results showed that there are five factors affecting the decision of tourists in order of importance, including: “Motivation to travel” has the greatest influence with the coefficient β = 0.290, followed by “Destination image” with the coefficient β = 0.288, the factor “Destination information” with the coefficient β = 0.247 and the group “Other motives” with the coefficient β = 0.229. The factor group, “Infrastructure of the destination”, has the lowest influence with the coefficient β = 0.166. Therefore, solutions to promote the development of agricultural tourism in Thai Nguyen need to pay attention and guide people to cultivate organically, preserve the environment and natural landscape, and create unique experiences for visitors. Authorities, local people, and travel agencies need to have seminars, develop specific agricultural tourism products, and apply information technology in advertising destination images to tourists. 展开更多
关键词 AGRItourism tourism Motivation Destination Choice Influencing factors Agritourism Farm Destination Image
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Spatial-temporal Evolution and Its Influencing Factors of Tourism Eco-efficiency in China
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作者 Chengpeng Lu Tianyang Ma Zhiliang Liu 《Journal of Geographical Research》 2022年第3期1-12,共12页
Eco-efficiency is an invaluable indicator for the measurement of the relationship between production activities and environmental depletion.This study measures the tourism eco-efficiency of 30 provinces in China from ... Eco-efficiency is an invaluable indicator for the measurement of the relationship between production activities and environmental depletion.This study measures the tourism eco-efficiency of 30 provinces in China from 2005 to 2020 based on the super-efficiency SBM model,and explores its spatial-temporal evolution characteristics using the kernel density function,standard deviation ellipse,and center of gravity model.Then,the influencing factors of the tourism eco-efficiency in China are analyzed by Tobit regression model.The results show that the tourism eco-efficiency of China is generally fluctuating upwards,but has not yet reached the maximum production possibility frontier.The kernel density curve shows a unimodal-bimodal-unimodal pattern,while the inter-provincial differences have been decreasing and becoming more balanced.The center of gravity of tourism eco-efficiency is located at the junction of Henan and Hubei province and generally moves to the south(slightly to the southwest).Meanwhile,it is revealed that the level of economic development and the tourism eco-efficiency has a significant inverted U-shaped relationship.The level of economic openness,traffic conditions,and tourism eco-efficiency is positively correlated.The environmental regulations and industrial structure have a negative but limited impact on tourism eco-efficiency.Finally,recommendations and suggestions for policy formulation to promote quality and sustainable development of the tourism industry are put forward,such as increasing investment in ecological protection and governance in tourism development,improving capacity-building in allocating green and low-carbon technologies and resources,strengthening tourism infrastructure construction,and enhancing environmental governance systems and mechanisms. 展开更多
关键词 tourism eco-efficiency Spatial pattern Influencing factors Spatial analysis China
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The Spatial Differences and Influencing Factors of Tourism Resources in Ningxia,China 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Shengrui CHI Lei +2 位作者 ZHU He ZHANG Tongyan JU Hongrun 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2024年第4期1068-1082,共15页
The analysis of the spatial distribution of tourism resources and the identification of its influencing factors are crucial for supporting the sustainable development of regional tourism.This study established a compr... The analysis of the spatial distribution of tourism resources and the identification of its influencing factors are crucial for supporting the sustainable development of regional tourism.This study established a comprehensive database of tourism resources in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region(Ningxia)through a combination of literature review and field research.It examined the quantitative,qualitative,and categorical characteristics of tourism resources in Ningxia,and determined the spatial patterns based on kernel density and spatial association analysis.This study also comprehensively evaluated the societal,economic,and environmental factors influencing the spatial distribution of tourism resources in the entire region by employing the geographical detector model to quantify the influence of each factor.The following results were obtained.(1)There were 29218 individual tourism resources in Ningxia,comprising eight main types,23 subtypes,and 105 fundamental types,and they exhibit a hierarchical pyramidal structure.(2)The tourism resources in Ningxia displayed characteristics of“widespread regional dispersion and limited regional agglomeration”.The spatial distribution of tourism resources was highly imbalanced,and most types of tourism resources exhibit strong positive spatial correlation.(3)The altitude,annual precipitation,population density,distance from urban centers,urbanization rate,and per capita GDP were identified as significant factors influencing the spatial distribution of tourism resources in Ningxia.Based on the results,we recommend that the government should formulate tourism development policies in Ningxia based on local conditions to effectively address the spatial imbalances,enhance the sustainability of tourism development,and continue to promote high-quality tourism development in Ningxia. 展开更多
关键词 tourism resource spatial pattern influencing factors Geo-detector Ningxia
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Spatio-temporal pattern and influencing factors of border tourism efficiency in China
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作者 ZHANG Shengrui CHI Lei +1 位作者 ZHANG Tongyan JU Hongrun 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第11期2288-2312,共25页
In recent years,tourism has emerged as a significant driver of economic development in China’s border regions.The study utilizes various methods,such as the super-efficiency SBM model,spatial variability,cold and hot... In recent years,tourism has emerged as a significant driver of economic development in China’s border regions.The study utilizes various methods,such as the super-efficiency SBM model,spatial variability,cold and hot spot analysis,and Geo-Detector approach,to measure and describe the spatial and temporal evolution patterns of land border tourism efficiency and its influencing factors.The findings reveal that the Dai autonomous prefecture of Xishuangbanna has the highest border tourism efficiency of 1.6207,while Ngari prefecture has the lowest tourism efficiency with a value of only 0.0365 at the prefecture level during the period 2010-2019.The southwest and northwest regions of China are high-and low-level agglomeration areas respectively,indicating varying levels of border tourism development.Additionally,the study identifies an upward trend in China’s border tourism efficiency from 2010-2019.The southwest region emerges as a hotspot and the most active region,while the northwest and northeast regions are considered cold spots with ample room for improvement.Furthermore,the density of transportation facilities,national vulnerability,cultural proximity,the number of border ports,and market opportunity are crucial factors influencing the spatial and temporal pattern of border tourism efficiency in China. 展开更多
关键词 border tourism tourism efficiency spatio-temporal pattern influencing factors China
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Analysis of Critical Factors in Manufacturing by Adopting a Cloud Computing Service
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作者 Hsin-Pin Fu Tsung-Sheng Chang +1 位作者 Chien-Hung Liu Li-Chun Liu 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2022年第7期213-227,共15页
The advantages of a cloud computing service are cost advantages,availability,scalability,flexibility,reduced time to market,and dynamic access to computing resources.Enterprises can improve the successful adoption rate... The advantages of a cloud computing service are cost advantages,availability,scalability,flexibility,reduced time to market,and dynamic access to computing resources.Enterprises can improve the successful adoption rate of cloud computing services if they understand the critical factors.Tofind critical factors,this studyfirst reviewed the literature and established a three-layer hierarch-ical factor table for adopting a cloud computing service based on the Technology-Organization-Environment framework.Then,a hybrid method that combines two multi-criteria decision-making tools—called the Fuzzy Analytic Network Process method and the concept of VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje acceptable advantage—was used to objectively identify critical factors for the adop-tion of a cloud computing service,replacing the subjective decision of the authors.The results of this study determinedfive critical factors,namely data access secur-ity,information transmission security,senior management support,fallback cloud management,and employee acceptance.Finally,the paper presents thefindings and implications of the study. 展开更多
关键词 Cloud computing service multi-criteria decision-making critical factors fuzzy analytic network process vlseKriterijumska optimizacija i kompromisno resenje technology-organization-environment
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恩施州乡村旅游地农户返贫风险评估及其影响因素研究 被引量:2
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作者 乔花芳 许建波 +2 位作者 刘荣 郭子钰 谢双玉 《华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期139-149,共11页
有效预防返贫风险是后脱贫时代脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴战略有效衔接的关键.该研究将风险的概率纳入返贫风险评估体系,从发生概率和破坏程度两方面综合评估其返贫风险,系统反映返贫风险的可能性和破坏性,进而探究其影响因素.研究发现:1)农户... 有效预防返贫风险是后脱贫时代脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴战略有效衔接的关键.该研究将风险的概率纳入返贫风险评估体系,从发生概率和破坏程度两方面综合评估其返贫风险,系统反映返贫风险的可能性和破坏性,进而探究其影响因素.研究发现:1)农户各维度的返贫风险水平从高到低依次为个体风险、家庭风险、社会风险和自然风险,农户受家庭风险和个体风险影响较大,存在明显的内生性、个体化特征.2)依据风险的发生概率和破坏程度,返贫风险可分为“高概率-高破坏”型、“高概率-低破坏”型和“低概率-低破坏”型3种类型,其中,“高概率-高破坏”型风险包括非农就业能力和教育负担,返贫风险指数最高,对农户返贫的威胁最大.3)抚养人数和户主的文化程度等家庭特征是影响返贫风险的主要因素,乡村旅游扶贫开发模式不同导致农户的返贫风险存在显著差异.在返贫防治实践中,应因户施策,重点防治内生性返贫,同时要根据返贫风险发生概率及破坏程度的差异,制定合理的返贫风险预警机制及防治措施. 展开更多
关键词 恩施州 乡村旅游地 返贫风险指数 影响因素
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中国旅游产业链发展格局演变及空间效应研究 被引量:2
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作者 刘佳 安珂珂 +1 位作者 赵青华 陆嘉欣 《地理与地理信息科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期122-134,共13页
产业链现代化是建设现代化产业体系及助推中国式现代化进程的重要抓手,全面揭示旅游产业链发展现状及其影响因素对于提升旅游产业链现代化水平具有实际意义。该文以2001-2019年中国30个省域为研究对象,构建涵盖旅游供需链、企业链、空... 产业链现代化是建设现代化产业体系及助推中国式现代化进程的重要抓手,全面揭示旅游产业链发展现状及其影响因素对于提升旅游产业链现代化水平具有实际意义。该文以2001-2019年中国30个省域为研究对象,构建涵盖旅游供需链、企业链、空间链、价值链的旅游产业链发展水平评价指标体系,利用核密度估计、Dagum基尼系数及其分解、探索性空间数据分析等方法对中国旅游产业链发展的时序演变规律、空间差异特征及空间关联格局进行分析,并运用空间杜宾模型探讨影响中国旅游产业链发展的主要因素及其空间效应。研究发现:(1)中国旅游产业链发展水平呈平稳提升态势,表现出由东部地区向中部、东北及西部地区递减的分布态势。(2)中国旅游产业链发展的总体区域差异呈波动缩小趋势,区域间差异是其主要来源,且东部与西部地区旅游产业链发展的区域间差异最大;东部地区旅游产业链发展的区域内差异最大,西部、东北地区次之,中部地区最小。(3)中国旅游产业链发展具有空间相关性和空间集聚特征,供给、需求、创新、政策等层面因素是影响中国旅游产业链发展的主要因素。其中,旅游资源禀赋、旅游人力资本、互联网、产业融合发展与对外开放水平有利于推进本地区旅游产业链发展,旅游需求总量、旅游需求结构与对外开放水平能通过正向空间溢出效应带动邻近地区旅游产业链发展。 展开更多
关键词 旅游产业链 时空格局 格局演变 影响因素 空间效应
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中国省域旅游经济韧性及影响因素分析 被引量:1
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作者 陈雪钧 周敏 《开发研究》 2024年第2期67-77,共11页
旅游经济具有高度敏感性、脆弱性特征,高水平的旅游经济韧性对抵御外来风险、维持竞争优势、促进旅游高质量发展具有重要意义。运用文献扎根分析法系统构建包括抵御能力、恢复能力、重构能力、更新能力4个核心范畴、11个主范畴和24个概... 旅游经济具有高度敏感性、脆弱性特征,高水平的旅游经济韧性对抵御外来风险、维持竞争优势、促进旅游高质量发展具有重要意义。运用文献扎根分析法系统构建包括抵御能力、恢复能力、重构能力、更新能力4个核心范畴、11个主范畴和24个概念范畴的旅游经济韧性综合评价指标体系。采用纵横向拉开档次法和地理探测器模型对2017年至2021年中国省域旅游经济韧性进行测度与分析。研究结果发现,中国省域整体旅游经济韧性水平较低,两极差异明显;旅游经济韧性水平总体呈现东强西弱、南强北弱的分布特征,且由东南沿海向西北内陆逐渐减弱。随着时间推移,较低水平以下的省份数量增加,较高水平以上的省份数量在波动中也有所上升,区域差异随时间变化更为突出。创新能力、智力储备、地方经济基础、旅游经济基础、资金投入和人力资源是影响旅游经济韧性的主要因素。随着时间演变,创新能力成为首要影响因素,旅游设施逐渐成为重要影响因素,其次是地方经济水平和资金投入等因素。 展开更多
关键词 旅游经济韧性 文献扎根分析法 创新能力 旅游设施
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基于层次分析法的崂山旅游文创设计 被引量:2
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作者 宋美音 钱琳琳 《设计》 2024年第1期52-56,共5页
基于层次分析法,建立一种旅游文创产品设计流程,并将崂山旅游文化融入文创产品的设计中,发挥崂山当地文化特色,深入挖掘崂山旅游文化内涵,为旅游文创产品设计提供多元化设计思路。首先,从线上线下两方面调研崂山旅游文化,构建文化筛选... 基于层次分析法,建立一种旅游文创产品设计流程,并将崂山旅游文化融入文创产品的设计中,发挥崂山当地文化特色,深入挖掘崂山旅游文化内涵,为旅游文创产品设计提供多元化设计思路。首先,从线上线下两方面调研崂山旅游文化,构建文化筛选评价模型并以此为参考,筛选合适的崂山旅游文化要素,然后将筛选出的文化要素用因子提取的方法进行图案提炼,并将其运用到文创产品的设计中,最后,运用模糊综合评价法对设计出的方案进行评价。建立旅游文创设计流程,完成崂山旅游文创产品设计。在崂山旅游文创产品设计中,通过运用AHP层次分析法,初步构建满足旅游文创开发的设计需要;能够更加客观完善地选取崂山道教旅游文化元素,结合当地文旅特色完成文创产品的创作,力求传播当地文化特色,是文旅产品设计的新思路。 展开更多
关键词 AHP层次分析法 崂山旅游文化 模糊综合评价法 因子提取法 文创产品设计 文旅产品
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