By using a coordinate system associated with magnetic surfaces, a unified eigen-mode equation for describing the tokamak ideal MHD instabilities is derived in the shear-Alfven approximation. Based on this equation hav...By using a coordinate system associated with magnetic surfaces, a unified eigen-mode equation for describing the tokamak ideal MHD instabilities is derived in the shear-Alfven approximation. Based on this equation having a general operator form, the eigen-mode equation governing the large-scale perturbation (such as the kink mode, the low-n ballooning mode and the Alfven mode) and small-scale perturbation (such as the high-n ballooning mode, the local mode) can be further deduced. In the first part of the present study, the small-scale perturbation is discussed in detail.展开更多
The conventionally separated treatments for strangelets and strange stars are now unified with a more comprehensive theoretical description for objects ranging from strangelets to strange stars. After constraining the...The conventionally separated treatments for strangelets and strange stars are now unified with a more comprehensive theoretical description for objects ranging from strangelets to strange stars. After constraining the model parameter according to the Witten–Bodmer hypothesis and observational mass–radius probability distribution of pulsars, we investigate the properties of this kind of objects. It is found that the energy per baryon decreases monotonically with increasing baryon number and reaches its minimum at the maximum baryon number, corresponding to the most massive strange star. Due to the quark depletion,an electric potential well is formed on the surface of the quarkpart. For a rotational bare strange star, a magnetic field with the typical strength in pulsars is generated.展开更多
基金Tish work was wupported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.19975015.
文摘By using a coordinate system associated with magnetic surfaces, a unified eigen-mode equation for describing the tokamak ideal MHD instabilities is derived in the shear-Alfven approximation. Based on this equation having a general operator form, the eigen-mode equation governing the large-scale perturbation (such as the kink mode, the low-n ballooning mode and the Alfven mode) and small-scale perturbation (such as the high-n ballooning mode, the local mode) can be further deduced. In the first part of the present study, the small-scale perturbation is discussed in detail.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11135011, 11120101005, 11275248, 11475110,11475115, 11575190 and 11525524)the National Key Basic Research Program of China (2013CB834400)+1 种基金the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJCX2-EW-N01)supported by the HPC Cluster of SKLTP/ITP-CAS and the Supercomputing Center, CNIC of CAS
文摘The conventionally separated treatments for strangelets and strange stars are now unified with a more comprehensive theoretical description for objects ranging from strangelets to strange stars. After constraining the model parameter according to the Witten–Bodmer hypothesis and observational mass–radius probability distribution of pulsars, we investigate the properties of this kind of objects. It is found that the energy per baryon decreases monotonically with increasing baryon number and reaches its minimum at the maximum baryon number, corresponding to the most massive strange star. Due to the quark depletion,an electric potential well is formed on the surface of the quarkpart. For a rotational bare strange star, a magnetic field with the typical strength in pulsars is generated.