The influence of the wavelength dispersion on the temperature accuracy of the Raman distributed temperature sensor system （RDTS） is analyzed in detail, and a simple correction algorithm is proposed to compensate the...The influence of the wavelength dispersion on the temperature accuracy of the Raman distributed temperature sensor system （RDTS） is analyzed in detail, and a simple correction algorithm is proposed to compensate the fiber position error caused by the wavelength dispersion. The principle of the proposed algorithm is described theoretically, and the correction on each point along the entire fiber is realized. Temperature simulation results validate that the temperature distortion is corrected and the temperature accuracy is effectively improved from ＋5 ℃ to ±1 ℃.展开更多
To synchronize a control signal with a packet signal in response to changing timing jitter, we investigate ultra-short pulse tracking by using wavelength dispersion for a short-time optical buffer in an optical router.
In this paper, a novel photonic crystal fiber （PCF） with high birefringence and nonlinearity is designed. The charac- teristics of birefringence, dispersion and nonlinearity are studied by using the full-vector fini...In this paper, a novel photonic crystal fiber （PCF） with high birefringence and nonlinearity is designed. The charac- teristics of birefringence, dispersion and nonlinearity are studied by using the full-vector finite element method （FVFEM）. The numerical results show that the phase birefringence and nonlinear coefficient of PCF can be up to 4.51× 10-3 and 32.8972 w-l.km-1 at 1.55 μm, respectively. The proposed PCF could be found to have important applications in the polarization-dependent nonlinear optics such as the pulse compress and reshaping in the C waveband.展开更多
Spectra of KX-rays emitted from pure 3 dtransition metals and their oxide and sulfate compounds were measured using a single crystal wavelength dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(WDXRF).The measurements were performed usin...Spectra of KX-rays emitted from pure 3 dtransition metals and their oxide and sulfate compounds were measured using a single crystal wavelength dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(WDXRF).The measurements were performed using a ZSX-100 esequential spectrometer equipped with an RhX-ray tube operated.An accurate analytical representation of each line was obtained by a fit to a Lorentz function.The spectra were analyzed in order to examine the KX-ray peak parameters such as asymmetry index,peak energy and relative intensity ratios.The energy shifts and relative intensities weredetermined tobetter understand the chemical effect.展开更多
This work presents a numerical investigation of the self-steepening（SS） effect on the soliton spectral tunneling（SST） effect in a photonic crystal fiber（PCF） with three zero dispersion wavelengths. Interestingly...This work presents a numerical investigation of the self-steepening（SS） effect on the soliton spectral tunneling（SST） effect in a photonic crystal fiber（PCF） with three zero dispersion wavelengths. Interestingly, the spectral range and flatness can be flexibly tuned by adjusting the SS value. When the SS coefficient increases, the energy between solitons and dispersion waves is redistributed, and the red-shifted soliton forms earlier in the region of long wavelength anomalous dispersion. As a consequence, the SST becomes more obvious. The findings of this work provide interesting insights in regard to the impact of the SST effect on tailored supercontinuum generation.展开更多
We demonstrate an adjustable pure dispersion slope compensating-module based on strain-chirped fiber Bragg gratings. The center wavelength of the module is preserved while the pure dispersion slope is tuned.
A new class of high-entropy oxide glasses 20LaO_(3/2)-20TiO_(2)-20NbO_(5/2)-20WO_(3)-20MO_(3/2)(M=B/Ga/In)were designed and successfully fabricated by aerodynamic containerless processing.The results show that one can...A new class of high-entropy oxide glasses 20LaO_(3/2)-20TiO_(2)-20NbO_(5/2)-20WO_(3)-20MO_(3/2)(M=B/Ga/In)were designed and successfully fabricated by aerodynamic containerless processing.The results show that one can control the properties and increase the functionality of glass by changing the type of M.The Vicker's hardness reaches the highest value of 6.45 GPa for glass M=B.The best thermal stability and the glass forming ability,measured using the glass-transition temperature T_(g) and the temperature gap ΔT respectively,are found in glass M=In,with T_(g)=740℃ and ΔT=72℃.The optical properties show that the as-prepared glasses exhibit good transparency and high refractive index.Especially for glass M=In,its transmittance reaches almost 78% from visible to IR region,and the value is nearly unchanged after electron beam irradiation,indicating good irradiation resistance of this high-entropy oxide glass.Furthermore,the glass M=In has the highest refractive index(n_(d)=2.46) and low wavelength dispersion(v_(d)=45.6).These results demonstrate that the conceptual design of high-entropy materials is adaptable to high performance oxide glasses,which should be promising host materials for optical applications such as smart phones with digital cameras and endoscopes.展开更多
The characteristics of the transmission spectrum of the Long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) based on the coupling of core mode to a higher order cladding mode (HE mode) are investigated using the coupled mode theory. T...The characteristics of the transmission spectrum of the Long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) based on the coupling of core mode to a higher order cladding mode (HE mode) are investigated using the coupled mode theory. This kind of LPFGs is different from that based on the coupling of core mode to a lower order cladding mode because of the effect of the coupling of core mode to EH cladding mode. When the cladding mode order is higher, the coupling coefficients of core mode to HE and EH cladding modes are comparable and both of the propagation constants of HE and EH cladding modes approach, so the spectrum has an additional loss peak. The bandwidth of LPFG based on the coupling of core mode to different cladding mode differs greatly. With the change of the mode orders from lower to higher, the transmission spectrum changes from narrow to wide and more narrow.展开更多
基金This work was supported by Natural Science Foundation of China （60977058）, Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Shandong Province of China （JQ200819）, Independent Innovation Foundation of Shandong University （IIFSDU2010JC002＆2012JC015）, and promotive research fund for excellent young and middle-aged scientists of Shandong Province （BS2010DX028）.
文摘The influence of the wavelength dispersion on the temperature accuracy of the Raman distributed temperature sensor system （RDTS） is analyzed in detail, and a simple correction algorithm is proposed to compensate the fiber position error caused by the wavelength dispersion. The principle of the proposed algorithm is described theoretically, and the correction on each point along the entire fiber is realized. Temperature simulation results validate that the temperature distortion is corrected and the temperature accuracy is effectively improved from ＋5 ℃ to ±1 ℃.
文摘To synchronize a control signal with a packet signal in response to changing timing jitter, we investigate ultra-short pulse tracking by using wavelength dispersion for a short-time optical buffer in an optical router.
基金Project partly supported by the State Major Basic Research Development Program of China(Grant No.2010CB327604)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61377100)
文摘In this paper, a novel photonic crystal fiber （PCF） with high birefringence and nonlinearity is designed. The charac- teristics of birefringence, dispersion and nonlinearity are studied by using the full-vector finite element method （FVFEM）. The numerical results show that the phase birefringence and nonlinear coefficient of PCF can be up to 4.51× 10-3 and 32.8972 w-l.km-1 at 1.55 μm, respectively. The proposed PCF could be found to have important applications in the polarization-dependent nonlinear optics such as the pulse compress and reshaping in the C waveband.
基金the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK), under the project No. 10GT045
文摘Spectra of KX-rays emitted from pure 3 dtransition metals and their oxide and sulfate compounds were measured using a single crystal wavelength dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(WDXRF).The measurements were performed using a ZSX-100 esequential spectrometer equipped with an RhX-ray tube operated.An accurate analytical representation of each line was obtained by a fit to a Lorentz function.The spectra were analyzed in order to examine the KX-ray peak parameters such as asymmetry index,peak energy and relative intensity ratios.The energy shifts and relative intensities weredetermined tobetter understand the chemical effect.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61275137 and 61571186)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China(No.2018JJ2061)
文摘This work presents a numerical investigation of the self-steepening（SS） effect on the soliton spectral tunneling（SST） effect in a photonic crystal fiber（PCF） with three zero dispersion wavelengths. Interestingly, the spectral range and flatness can be flexibly tuned by adjusting the SS value. When the SS coefficient increases, the energy between solitons and dispersion waves is redistributed, and the red-shifted soliton forms earlier in the region of long wavelength anomalous dispersion. As a consequence, the SST becomes more obvious. The findings of this work provide interesting insights in regard to the impact of the SST effect on tailored supercontinuum generation.
文摘We demonstrate an adjustable pure dispersion slope compensating-module based on strain-chirped fiber Bragg gratings. The center wavelength of the module is preserved while the pure dispersion slope is tuned.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51972048)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (N2123003)。
文摘A new class of high-entropy oxide glasses 20LaO_(3/2)-20TiO_(2)-20NbO_(5/2)-20WO_(3)-20MO_(3/2)(M=B/Ga/In)were designed and successfully fabricated by aerodynamic containerless processing.The results show that one can control the properties and increase the functionality of glass by changing the type of M.The Vicker's hardness reaches the highest value of 6.45 GPa for glass M=B.The best thermal stability and the glass forming ability,measured using the glass-transition temperature T_(g) and the temperature gap ΔT respectively,are found in glass M=In,with T_(g)=740℃ and ΔT=72℃.The optical properties show that the as-prepared glasses exhibit good transparency and high refractive index.Especially for glass M=In,its transmittance reaches almost 78% from visible to IR region,and the value is nearly unchanged after electron beam irradiation,indicating good irradiation resistance of this high-entropy oxide glass.Furthermore,the glass M=In has the highest refractive index(n_(d)=2.46) and low wavelength dispersion(v_(d)=45.6).These results demonstrate that the conceptual design of high-entropy materials is adaptable to high performance oxide glasses,which should be promising host materials for optical applications such as smart phones with digital cameras and endoscopes.
文摘The characteristics of the transmission spectrum of the Long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) based on the coupling of core mode to a higher order cladding mode (HE mode) are investigated using the coupled mode theory. This kind of LPFGs is different from that based on the coupling of core mode to a lower order cladding mode because of the effect of the coupling of core mode to EH cladding mode. When the cladding mode order is higher, the coupling coefficients of core mode to HE and EH cladding modes are comparable and both of the propagation constants of HE and EH cladding modes approach, so the spectrum has an additional loss peak. The bandwidth of LPFG based on the coupling of core mode to different cladding mode differs greatly. With the change of the mode orders from lower to higher, the transmission spectrum changes from narrow to wide and more narrow.
