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从原乡情愫到家国意识:论明代海瑞的民族思想
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作者 李超 《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第5期129-140,共12页
海瑞是明代著名的政治家、思想家。《治黎策》《平黎疏》等相关奏文构成了海瑞民族思想的最初肇始与理论溯源。一是力主开拓十字大道、迁所置县与编订里甲共同构成了海瑞“理黎”的政治维度。二是清丈田土、开禁垦田、平蠲徭役体现着海... 海瑞是明代著名的政治家、思想家。《治黎策》《平黎疏》等相关奏文构成了海瑞民族思想的最初肇始与理论溯源。一是力主开拓十字大道、迁所置县与编订里甲共同构成了海瑞“理黎”的政治维度。二是清丈田土、开禁垦田、平蠲徭役体现着海瑞“理黎”经济维度的内涵外延。同时通过军屯与民屯的二元转换,黎汉贸易加快,黎民向化程度逐步加深。三是在“重抚轻剿”的军事态度上,提出调兵考核制度是海瑞军事民族思想的核心要义。四是海瑞通过订立教约,倡导在黎峒地区立学训导、化导黎风,亦能使文教有序延续。“理黎”作为海瑞民族思想的具体实践即体现着其“原乡情愫”至“家国意识”的历时性演进与本质升华。 展开更多
关键词 海瑞 民族思想 “治黎” 国家认同
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Criticism of the Logic of the Ecological Imperialism of "Carbon Politics" and Its Transcendence 被引量:2
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作者 Huan Qingzhi 《Social Sciences in China》 2017年第2期76-94,共19页
Within the framework of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol, international carbon politics inevitably presents itself as the logic or essence of "ecological imperialism,"... Within the framework of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol, international carbon politics inevitably presents itself as the logic or essence of "ecological imperialism," reflecting a few Western countries' expansion and development of their historically formed international hierarchical superiority or exclusive hegemony on the basis of their domestic capitalist economies and politics. This is an intrinsic obstacle to creating a more equitable, democratic and effective global climate or environmental governance system. Criticism of international carbon politics and its "ecological imperialism," based on traditional "green-left" theories from Marxist philosophy and political economy, provides a theoretical basis for seeking an alternative way to cope with global climate change effectively. As a responsible developing country, China's response to climate change is not only an internal requirement for the promotion of its own sustainable development, but also reflects its responsibility to create a community of shared future for mankind. This rationale for our time determines that it is necessary for China to become a world leader in coping with global climate change and environmental governance through a leadership which lies in making a contribution rather than fighting for hegemony. 展开更多
关键词 Paris Agreement carbon politics ecological imperialism green-left theories socialist ecological civilization
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