There is a set of criteria for mature professions in the literature of the sociology of the professions,but a lack of a set of criteria for measuring the professional levels of a certain human activity in general.For ...There is a set of criteria for mature professions in the literature of the sociology of the professions,but a lack of a set of criteria for measuring the professional levels of a certain human activity in general.For which there are lots of difficulties in examing and improving a relatively naive human activity,such as the Chinese management consulting emerging recently.Based on the author’s four element(occupation,state,society:clients and the public,and university)interacting approach,in this paper,the author develops a theory of the movements of professionalization as a hypothesis to interpret the growing process of professional occupations.Accordingly,a set of criteria with detailed indications is built so that the professional levels of a certain human activity can be measured in general both qualitatively and quantitatively.In turn,the author re\|means the concept of professionalization,as well as forecasts a number of possible combinations of variables and their relevant professional index numbers.展开更多
美国的职业分类(Occupational Classification)是由美国劳工统计局(Bureau of Labor Statistics)负责编制和公布的。每过若干年,美国劳工统计局就要组织有关经济学家,对社会现有职业进行整理和分类,并对各种职业及其岗位进行文字描...美国的职业分类(Occupational Classification)是由美国劳工统计局(Bureau of Labor Statistics)负责编制和公布的。每过若干年,美国劳工统计局就要组织有关经济学家,对社会现有职业进行整理和分类,并对各种职业及其岗位进行文字描述。公众运用劳工统计局发布的职业分类系统手册(Occupational Classification System Manual OCSM),可以了解不同职业及其相应各个岗位的职业性质、基本任务和要求。展开更多
文摘There is a set of criteria for mature professions in the literature of the sociology of the professions,but a lack of a set of criteria for measuring the professional levels of a certain human activity in general.For which there are lots of difficulties in examing and improving a relatively naive human activity,such as the Chinese management consulting emerging recently.Based on the author’s four element(occupation,state,society:clients and the public,and university)interacting approach,in this paper,the author develops a theory of the movements of professionalization as a hypothesis to interpret the growing process of professional occupations.Accordingly,a set of criteria with detailed indications is built so that the professional levels of a certain human activity can be measured in general both qualitatively and quantitatively.In turn,the author re\|means the concept of professionalization,as well as forecasts a number of possible combinations of variables and their relevant professional index numbers.
文摘美国的职业分类(Occupational Classification)是由美国劳工统计局(Bureau of Labor Statistics)负责编制和公布的。每过若干年,美国劳工统计局就要组织有关经济学家,对社会现有职业进行整理和分类,并对各种职业及其岗位进行文字描述。公众运用劳工统计局发布的职业分类系统手册(Occupational Classification System Manual OCSM),可以了解不同职业及其相应各个岗位的职业性质、基本任务和要求。