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浅述临床用氧新进展 被引量:2
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作者 洪厚云 《中外医学研究》 2015年第33期159-162,共4页
以往临床用氧一直都使用工业氧气,直到1988年之后我国各级医院才逐步开展应用医用氧气。目前医用氧气纳入药品管理,并要求强制GMP认证。本文简要介绍了医用氧气的理化性质,详细阐述了医用氧气的标准演变,明确指出了医用氧气的临床选择... 以往临床用氧一直都使用工业氧气,直到1988年之后我国各级医院才逐步开展应用医用氧气。目前医用氧气纳入药品管理,并要求强制GMP认证。本文简要介绍了医用氧气的理化性质,详细阐述了医用氧气的标准演变,明确指出了医用氧气的临床选择和管理要求,特别强调了工业氧气、富氧空气和医用氧气对人体的作用、疗效不同,调查总结了医院要根据规模选择应用医用气态氧、医用液态氧和富氧空气。 展开更多
关键词 临床用氧 医用 空气 杜瓦瓶 贮槽
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医用分子筛制氧设备的标准及应用现状 被引量:9
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作者 蓝翁驰 许伟 《中国医疗器械信息》 2012年第5期30-32,共3页
本文介绍了国内外医用分子筛制氧设备的标准、应用和管理现状。美国、欧盟和我国均建立了医用分子筛制氧设备的标准并实施了有效的管理。我国已有92家企业获得123个注册证书。医用分子筛制氧设备具有便捷、经济、安全以及有效的特点,作... 本文介绍了国内外医用分子筛制氧设备的标准、应用和管理现状。美国、欧盟和我国均建立了医用分子筛制氧设备的标准并实施了有效的管理。我国已有92家企业获得123个注册证书。医用分子筛制氧设备具有便捷、经济、安全以及有效的特点,作为医疗机构中心供氧系统集中供氧的氧源设备已广泛应用于临床。 展开更多
关键词 医用分子筛制设备 医疗器械标准 临床用氧 医用设备管理
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Clinical application of full automatic animal experimental cabin of normobaric/hypobaric hypoxia and high carbon dioxide
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作者 Wang Qing Chong Yinbao Zhao An Liu Jiuling 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2010年第2期91-97,共7页
To explore the feasibility of the full automatic animal experimental cabin to establish the animal models in normobaric/hypobaric hypoxic and high carbon dioxide environment. Methods: Sixty SPF-class male DS rats wer... To explore the feasibility of the full automatic animal experimental cabin to establish the animal models in normobaric/hypobaric hypoxic and high carbon dioxide environment. Methods: Sixty SPF-class male DS rats were divided into 2 groups, 20 for normobaric, hypoxic conditions and the other 40 for hypobaric, hypoxic conditions. For each group, the pulmonary arterial pressure and carotid arterial pressure indicators of rats were examined by using the physiological multi-detector, and the pulmonary vascular changes in the structure were observed. Results: The normobaric/hypobaric hypoxic with high carbon dioxide environment can promote the formation of pulmonary hypertension and accelerate changes in pulmonary vascular remodeling, and promote the right ventricular hypertrophy. Conclusion: Clinical applications showed that the animal experimental cabin has observed and controlled accurately. The result was safe, reliable and reproducible. The cabin can successfully establish the pulmonary hypertension model in normobaric/hypobaric hypoxic with high carbon dioxide environment, and in order to study the physiological mechanism of a variety of circulation and respiratory diseases caused by lack of oxygen, which provided an experimental technology platform for clinical research. 展开更多
关键词 Normobaric/hypobaric hypoxia High carbon dioxide Animal experimental cabin Pulmonary hypertension model
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Clinical Application of the Full Automatic Animal Experimental Cabin of Normobaric/Hypobaric Hypoxia and High Carbon Dioxide
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作者 WANG Qing CHONG Yin-bao ZHAO An LIU Jiu-ling 《Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition)》 2011年第1期23-28,共6页
Objective: To explore the feasibility of the full automatic animal experimental cabin to establish the animal models in normobaric/hypobarie hypoxic and high carbon dioxide environment. Methods: 60 SPF-class male SD... Objective: To explore the feasibility of the full automatic animal experimental cabin to establish the animal models in normobaric/hypobarie hypoxic and high carbon dioxide environment. Methods: 60 SPF-class male SD rats were divided into two groups, 20 for normobaric, hypoxie conditions and the other 40 for hypobarie, hypoxic conditions. For each group, we examined the pulmonary arterial pressure and carotid arterial pressure indicators of rats by using the physiological muhi-detector measurement, and observed the pulmonary vascular changes in the structure. Results: The normobaric/hypobarie hypoxic with high carbon dioxide environment can promote the formation of pulmonary hypertension and accelerate changes in pulmonary vascular remodeling, and promote the right ventricular hypertrophy. Conclusion: Clinical applications showed that the animal experimental cabin has observed and controlled accurately. The result was safe, reliable and reproducible. The cabin can successfully establish the pulmonary hypertension model in normobaric/hypobaric hypoxie with high carbon dioxide enviromnent, and in order to study the physiological mechanism of a variety of circulation and respiratory diseases caused by lack of oxygen, which provided an experimental technology platform tor clinical research. 展开更多
关键词 normobaric/hypobaric hypoxia high carbon dioxide animal experimentalcabin pulmonary hypertension model
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Metabolic memory: mechanisms and implications for diabetic vasculopathies 被引量:4
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作者 ZHANG ErLi WU YongJian 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2014年第8期845-851,共7页
In the past decades,a persistent progression of diabetic vascular complications despite reversal of hyperglycemia has been observed in both experimental and clinical studies.This durable effect of prior hyperglycemia ... In the past decades,a persistent progression of diabetic vascular complications despite reversal of hyperglycemia has been observed in both experimental and clinical studies.This durable effect of prior hyperglycemia on the initiation and progression of diabetic vasculopathies was defined as"metabolic memory".Subsequently,enhanced glycation of cellular proteins and lipids,sustained oxidative stress,and prolonged inflammation were demonstrated to mediate this phenomenon.Recently,emerging evidence strongly suggests that epigenetic modifications may account for the molecular and phenotypic changes associated with hyperglycemic memory.In this review,we presented an overview on the discovery of metabolic memory,the recent progress in its molecular mechanisms,and the future implications related to its fundamental research and clinical application. 展开更多
关键词 diabetic vascular complications metabolic memory oxidative stress INFLAMMATION epigenetic modifications
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