针对现代城市复杂交通网络现状,提出以交通地理信息系统(transportation-geographic information system,T-GIS)数据模型来描述、城市复杂道路网络的复杂特性.首先以复杂网络理论验证城市道路网络的复杂特性,其次从道路网络综合描述属...针对现代城市复杂交通网络现状,提出以交通地理信息系统(transportation-geographic information system,T-GIS)数据模型来描述、城市复杂道路网络的复杂特性.首先以复杂网络理论验证城市道路网络的复杂特性,其次从道路网络综合描述属性表达和网络数据逻辑关系3个方面构建城市复杂道路网络T-GIS数据模型.实践证明,本T-GIS模型具有很好的应用效果,很好表达道路网络空间信息及复杂逻辑关系,为道路拥堵和路径诱导及城市道路网络演化研究提供所需数据,且具有较好的推广价值.展开更多
This paper presents an important investigation into car travel time affected by mixed traffic flow near a bus stop on the basis of survival analysis theory.Travel time data associated with mixed traffic characteristic...This paper presents an important investigation into car travel time affected by mixed traffic flow near a bus stop on the basis of survival analysis theory.Travel time data associated with mixed traffic characteristics near a bus stop were collected by video cameras.A hazard-based duration model was introduced to analyze the effects of mixed traffic flow on car travel time.The results indicate that mixed traffic flow impacts car travel time significantly.And the presence of bus berthing violation would delay car travel time.The proposed model can be used to forecast temporal shifts in car travel time due to changes in mixed traffic flow.The influential factors related to mixed traffic flow should be given full consideration in the planning and designing of bus stops in developing countries.展开更多
文摘针对现代城市复杂交通网络现状,提出以交通地理信息系统(transportation-geographic information system,T-GIS)数据模型来描述、城市复杂道路网络的复杂特性.首先以复杂网络理论验证城市道路网络的复杂特性,其次从道路网络综合描述属性表达和网络数据逻辑关系3个方面构建城市复杂道路网络T-GIS数据模型.实践证明,本T-GIS模型具有很好的应用效果,很好表达道路网络空间信息及复杂逻辑关系,为道路拥堵和路径诱导及城市道路网络演化研究提供所需数据,且具有较好的推广价值.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB725400)National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 70901005,71131001)+1 种基金Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant Nos. 2010000110012,20090009120015)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2011JBM055)
文摘This paper presents an important investigation into car travel time affected by mixed traffic flow near a bus stop on the basis of survival analysis theory.Travel time data associated with mixed traffic characteristics near a bus stop were collected by video cameras.A hazard-based duration model was introduced to analyze the effects of mixed traffic flow on car travel time.The results indicate that mixed traffic flow impacts car travel time significantly.And the presence of bus berthing violation would delay car travel time.The proposed model can be used to forecast temporal shifts in car travel time due to changes in mixed traffic flow.The influential factors related to mixed traffic flow should be given full consideration in the planning and designing of bus stops in developing countries.
