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上海产业遗产改建创意产业园区开发模式探究 被引量:8
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作者 安延清 左琰 《城市建筑》 2008年第4期83-86,共4页
上海产业遗产改建创意产业园区的发展面临严重的同质化问题,本文根据开发者类型归纳出三种比较典型的园区开发模式,并通过实际案例对不同模式的适应性和优劣进行分析,以期为产业遗产的未来改造提供借鉴。
关键词 产业遗 产开发模式 创意产业
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职业教育与乡村非遗产业共生共荣的理论分析与行动路径 被引量:1
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作者 张昱 唐智彬 《教育与职业》 北大核心 2024年第18期21-27,共7页
职业教育与乡村非遗产业共生发展是产教融合的重要形式,也是服务非遗产业发展和乡村繁荣的有效方式。通过分析点对点的主体能量传输的“政校企共生”、一体化分支能量运输的“三教”协同发展以及连续分支能量循环的职业教育与乡村非遗... 职业教育与乡村非遗产业共生发展是产教融合的重要形式,也是服务非遗产业发展和乡村繁荣的有效方式。通过分析点对点的主体能量传输的“政校企共生”、一体化分支能量运输的“三教”协同发展以及连续分支能量循环的职业教育与乡村非遗产业协同创新等共生形态,准确理解职业教育与非遗产业共生的理论基础。基于J县非遗瑶族织锦产业发展案例,探索职业教育与乡村非遗产业等各类主体深度融合、协同发展的共生系统框架,围绕共生单元联动,呈现职业教育与乡村区域产业经济间的资源跨界流动以及与市场主体间的价值互利。优化职业教育与非遗产业共生格局,要发挥政府主导地位,构建产教融合的非遗技能人才培养模式与多元协同育人机制,创造区域多元主体共生生态、稳定产教共生利益共同体,以强化共生动力机制,促进乡村经济社会的可持续发展。 展开更多
关键词 职业教育 乡村非产业 共生模式
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非遗产业振兴助力乡村振兴的可行性途径探索——以汉中藤编为个案
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作者 薛涵帝 《苏州工艺美术职业技术学院学报》 2023年第4期85-89,共5页
在保护、传承非遗的时代背景下,陕西省汉中市南郑区藤编产业在保护汉中藤编技艺的前提下,通过将传统手工艺振兴与扶贫工作相结合、非遗手工艺产品顺应时代的创新性改进、非遗产业与互联网市场接轨等方式与途径,不断发展、创新,形成当地... 在保护、传承非遗的时代背景下,陕西省汉中市南郑区藤编产业在保护汉中藤编技艺的前提下,通过将传统手工艺振兴与扶贫工作相结合、非遗手工艺产品顺应时代的创新性改进、非遗产业与互联网市场接轨等方式与途径,不断发展、创新,形成当地特色产业。在发展乡村经济、解决乡村就业、保护乡村文化、培养非遗手工艺人等方面助力乡村脱贫,促进乡村振兴。本文以汉中藤编为对象进行研究,着重对良顺藤编产业有限公司及所在地区进行实地考察,对汉中藤编的历史溯源、藤编技艺、发展现状、经营模式等问题进行探究,分析其产业在当地实现乡村振兴的过程中所起到的积极作用,同时希望它对其他传统手工艺产业在当今时代的经营与发展能有所助益。 展开更多
关键词 手工艺 传承与发展 活态化非产业 乡村振兴
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基于学校体育的珠海非遗民俗体育产业发展研究
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作者 李金梅 《中小企业管理与科技》 2020年第13期156-157,160,共3页
本论文首先分析了学校体育与珠海非遗民俗体育产业各自内涵及相互关系,设计了学校体育通过融入珠海非遗民俗体育产业链的节点业务、学校体育教学业务链的每个环节实现与产业链每个节点业务的对接,提出了实现促进珠海非遗民俗体育产业发... 本论文首先分析了学校体育与珠海非遗民俗体育产业各自内涵及相互关系,设计了学校体育通过融入珠海非遗民俗体育产业链的节点业务、学校体育教学业务链的每个环节实现与产业链每个节点业务的对接,提出了实现促进珠海非遗民俗体育产业发展的路径。具体路径包括珠海非遗民俗体育产业链每个节点的学校体育业务设计、学校体育教学业务链促进珠海非遗民俗体育产业发展的运作机制。 展开更多
关键词 产业 学校体育 珠海非民俗体育产业 促进机制
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Adaptive-Reuse of Historic Industrial Buildings and Sites in China 被引量:1
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作者 王建国 戎俊强 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2002年第4期289-296,共8页
The paper analyzes the definite place of industrial building in the history of urban development. Due to the development of urban economy and the transition of the traditional industrial structure, many historic citie... The paper analyzes the definite place of industrial building in the history of urban development. Due to the development of urban economy and the transition of the traditional industrial structure, many historic cities and towns both at home and abroad have witnessed a large scale "demolition" and abandonment of industrial buildings in urban renewal during last 30 years. Consequently, it has been leading to the discontinuity of urban cultural and historic context. The paper discusses and expounds the clas... 展开更多
关键词 historic industrial building HERITAGE adaptive reuse urban redevelopment
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Conserving Agricultural Heritage Systems through Tourism: Exploration of Two Mountainous Communities in China 被引量:11
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作者 SUN Ye-hong Mary Jane DELA CRUZ +2 位作者 MIN Qing-wen LIU Mou-cheng ZHANG Ling-yun 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第6期962-975,共14页
Community plays an important role in the preservation of agricultural heritage system (AHS). Recently, many AHS have been valorized as interesting resources for rural tourism. The expectations are that tourism devel... Community plays an important role in the preservation of agricultural heritage system (AHS). Recently, many AHS have been valorized as interesting resources for rural tourism. The expectations are that tourism development (TD) can be supportive for the conservation of AHS while creating benefits for local communities. In this study, two mountainous pilot villages (Longxian and Xiaohuang) in a global conservation project for traditional agricutural systems - Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) were selected to identify the relationship between AHS conservation and TD. The study undertook in-depth interviews, and questionnaires of village residents and informal discussions with local villagers. A t-test and a linear regression model were implemented to explore the comparative dimensions of the two communities with different geographical location, economic situation, and stage of TD. The research found some similarities and differences in the two mountainous communities during AHS conservation and TD. Firstly, AHS are preservaed well in both villages unconsiously, while the residents in Xiaohuang value more highly the heritage elements than the respondents in Longxian, and the villagers in Xiaohuang are more worried about their heritage system; Secondly, both villages expect lots of benefits from TD and they clearly perceive more positive than negative impact from tourism and thus approve TD, while the hugedifferent perception on transportation and accessibility in the two villages reflects the bottleneck of TD in Xiaohuang village. At the same time, the respondents from Xiaohuang perceive more positive and fewer negative impact from tourism than the respondents from Longxian. Thirdly, the respondents in the two villages all show positive attitudes towards participation in tourism mostly motivated by the high income expectation. The main factors to determine the community perception in two villages were also analyzed based on the data process. A location-based coneeputal framework of AHS conservation in partnership with TD at community scale is proposed at the end of the paper. The dynamics of tourism development, that could enhance a better understanding of the complex relationship between conservation objectives and tourism development are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Agricultural heritage system Tourismdevelopment Mountainous communities ZhejiangProvince Guizhou Province China
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Agricultural Heritage Systems Tourism: definition,characteristics and development framework 被引量:7
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作者 TIAN Mi MIN Qing-wen +6 位作者 JIAO Wen-jun YUAN Zheng Anthony M.FULLER YANG Lun ZHANG Yong-xun ZHOU Jie CHENG Bing 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第3期440-454,共15页
Architectural heritage comprises one o the most important elements of mountain settlements in Greece. It holds high cultural value, represents the tangible continuation of the past and forms the unique character and i... Architectural heritage comprises one o the most important elements of mountain settlements in Greece. It holds high cultural value, represents the tangible continuation of the past and forms the unique character and identity of each mountain region. Yet, controversy regarding funding for its preservation often arises. In this paper, we used two Contingent Valuation surveys to estimate the socia benefit deriving from protecting the traditiona architecture in the mountainous village of Sirako and through it, to examine perceptions and attitudes o local residents and visitors. Research findings revealed a strong social will in favor of the good's protection followed by high percentages of positive willingness to pay(WTP). However, WTP is significantly higher among residents. Cultura heritage value, of the good, appears to prevail, along with the environmental one. However, both residents and visitors pointed out that local heritage, if wellpreserved, will boost tourism development. Residents appeared to better recognize the true level o architectural decay, expressed higher apprehension for its protection and were willing to pay higher amount of money. Tourists, on the other side expressed high satisfaction for their visit, appreciated the beauty and serenity emerging from local built and natural environment and spent several days visiting the surrounding area. The longer they stayed and gotfamiliar with the village, the more willing they were to contribute to local heritage's protection. Percentages reflecting indifference for protecting architecture were extremely low. Yet, they were higher among tourists. Traditional architecture is considered as public good; an opinion resulting in an important percentage of visitors stating that national government should provide the necessary funding. In addition, the architecture appears to hold a high level of topicality. Those descending from Sirako or emotionally connected to it, of both social groups,turned out to be more concerned about the good and with a stronger sense of responsibility for it. Usevalue of the good holds high economic value, as well,while higher percentages of zero WTP appeared among non-users. Research findings revealed social attitudes and perceptions on what constitutes architectural heritage, in its cultural and economic frame. If taken under consideration, they may form useful drivers for local, heritage-based, sustainable 展开更多
关键词 Agricultural Heritage Systems Tourism Tourism perceptions Tourism characteristics Development framework Artisan farmers
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Tourism as an Industry in Heritage Site-A Case Study on World Heritage Site of Fujian Tulou 被引量:1
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作者 Xiaomei Zhao 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2014年第4期499-508,共10页
Cultural heritage is seen as a cultural capital. The heritage tourism increases the local employment and income, however, brings some problems at the same time, changing the traditional living way and industrial struc... Cultural heritage is seen as a cultural capital. The heritage tourism increases the local employment and income, however, brings some problems at the same time, changing the traditional living way and industrial structure. The sustainability of economic development by tourism is also questioned. Fujian Tulou is a world heritage site in China, inscribed in 2008. The nomination has brought great changes to the sites, especially the flourishing tourism industries by the local communities as well as the tourism companies. The latter also take part in the management of the heritage site and get most of the income. The data in economic areas is analyzed in this study and explains the cultural tourism as a positive drive for the local economy, which contributes little to the life of locals. With the analysis of the changes and benefits from the tourism, we have found that tourism, as a dominant industry, might be a potential negative element for heritage conservation. According to the different situations of sites in Fujian Tulou, a proper planning of management is in need to integrate the tourism, conservation and development. 展开更多
关键词 TOURISM INDUSTRY cultural heritage conservation Fujian Tulou.
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Residents’ Attitudes Towards Tourism in a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems Pilot Site: a Case Study in China 被引量:4
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作者 Sun Yehong Min Qingwen Cheng Shengkui 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2009年第1期37-46,共10页
Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) is a wide program to promote the conservation and adap-tive management of such systems and their associated landscapes, biodiversity, knowledge systems and cult... Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) is a wide program to promote the conservation and adap-tive management of such systems and their associated landscapes, biodiversity, knowledge systems and cultures. Rice-Fish Systems (RFS) in Longxian village of China, as a traditional agricultural system, was selected as one of the five pilot sites of GIAHS in 2005. Researchers have paid more attention to the dynamic conser-vation and adaptive management of RFS because it is under severe threats from global development challenges. Tourism is suggested to be brought into the RFS conservation program as an alternative industry. This paper presents a comparative study of residents in three types of farm household in Longxian, seeking attitudes to the RFS conservation and tourism development and ways in which such information may guide future strategies. Results show resi-dents, belonging to the household type in which most family mem-bers are abroad, have the most positive attitudes to RFS conserva-tion and tourism development; while residents, as other household type in which less than 50% of family members are abroad, are the least sensitive group in these three household types, due to the motivation of moving abroad weakening their enthusiasm to participate in the local activities. Implications are discussed in the context of how resident attitudes will affect the future manage-ment of GIAHS conservation and tourism development, and then measures are put forward to foster tourism cooperation and multi-stakeholders process establishment. 展开更多
关键词 GIAHS Rice-Fish Systems tourism development residents' attitudes Longxian village China
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An Improved Genetic Algorithm for Solving the Mixed⁃Flow Job⁃Shop Scheduling Problem with Combined Processing Constraints 被引量:4
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作者 ZHU Haihua ZHANG Yi +2 位作者 SUN Hongwei LIAO Liangchuang TANG Dunbing 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2021年第3期415-426,共12页
The flexible job-shop scheduling problem(FJSP)with combined processing constraints is a common scheduling problem in mixed-flow production lines.However,traditional methods for classic FJSP cannot be directly applied.... The flexible job-shop scheduling problem(FJSP)with combined processing constraints is a common scheduling problem in mixed-flow production lines.However,traditional methods for classic FJSP cannot be directly applied.Targeting this problem,the process state model of a mixed-flow production line is analyzed.On this basis,a mathematical model of a mixed-flow job-shop scheduling problem with combined processing constraints is established based on the traditional FJSP.Then,an improved genetic algorithm with multi-segment encoding,crossover,and mutation is proposed for the mixed-flow production line problem.Finally,the proposed algorithm is applied to the production workshop of missile structural components at an aerospace institute to verify its feasibility and effectiveness. 展开更多
关键词 mixed-flow production flexible job-shop scheduling problem(FJSP) genetic algorithm ENCODING
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Questioning the Adaptive Reuse of Industrial Heritage and Its Interventions in the Context of Sustainability 被引量:1
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作者 Kagan Gunce Damla Mlslrhsoy 《Sociology Study》 2015年第9期718-727,共10页
Industrial buildings are valuable heritage structures that should be sustained as well as historic buildings since the preservation of the traditional values in the context of conservation is important in terms of a s... Industrial buildings are valuable heritage structures that should be sustained as well as historic buildings since the preservation of the traditional values in the context of conservation is important in terms of a sense of the continuity of the culture. Kadir Has University building has been selected as the case study of the research. Success of the conversion and interventions in terms of sustainability will be discussed. The aim of the study is to question adaptive reuse project of the Cibali Tobacco Factory as university within the framework of urban regeneration of Cibali district. The relation between adaptive reuse projects and its relationship among socio-cultural, economic, and physical dimensions of the sustainability, also its effects on the environment and region has been discussed. Adaptive reuse examples should not be accepted as single projects. Its contribution to the environment and the region is also crucial. Preservation of an individual building can be a catalyst to renewal of others. It can help the transformation of the whole area. There is always an interaction between the conversion projects and the environment. In order to achieve a successful conversion, appropriate functions should be given to the industrial heritage buildings according to the needs of the region. 展开更多
关键词 CONSERVATION adaptive reuse industrial heritage SUSTAINABILITY urban regeneration
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Flora, life form characteristics, and plan for the promotion of biodiversity in South Korea's Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System, the traditional Gudeuljang irrigated rice terraces in Cheongsando 被引量:9
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作者 Hong Chul PARK Chaang Hveon OH 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第6期1212-1228,共17页
The objectives of this study were to analyze the biodiversity of the Traditional Gudeuljang Irrigated Rice Terraces in Cheongsando, South Korea's representative GIAHS(Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Syste... The objectives of this study were to analyze the biodiversity of the Traditional Gudeuljang Irrigated Rice Terraces in Cheongsando, South Korea's representative GIAHS(Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System) site, with reference to position and land-use features, and to develop a plan to promote agricultural biodiversity in the region. We confirmed approximately 54,000 m2 of Gudeuljang paddy fields by an on-site survey. Of the Traditional Gudeuljang Irrigated Rice Terraces confirmed by onsite inspection, our survey showed that approximately 24,000 m2 are currently being used as paddy fields, approximately 15,000 m2 are being used as dry fields, and approximately 14,000 m2 are fallow. In terms of other non-agricultural land use, there was grassland, including graveyards; artificial arboreal land, such as orchards, rivers and wetlands, and man-made facilities, such as roads and residences. We also confirmed that the Traditional Gudeuljang Irrigated Rice Terraces had higher plant species diversity than conventional terraced rice paddies, and there was a difference in life form characteristics between the two types. Although the superficial topsoil structure is thesame for the Traditional Gudeuljang Irrigated Rice Terraces(TGIRTs) and conventional terraced rice paddies, it is thought that the differences in the subsurface structure of the TGIRTs contribute greatly to species and habitat diversity. However, the TGIRTs in Cheongsando are facing degeneration, due to damage and reduction in agricultural activity. The main cause is the reduction in the number of farming households due to an aging population in Cheongsando. In order to address this problem, we proposed a management plan, related to fallow paddy fields in South Korea, to initiate voluntary activities in the TGIRTs. 展开更多
关键词 Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System Rice terrace Agricultural biodiversity Topsoil structure Gudeuljang
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Systematic Contradiction Between Heritage Conservation and Tourism Development: Cleaning the Temple and Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion in Qufu
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作者 Wang Degang Sun Wanzhen 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 北大核心 2007年第1期84-90,共7页
In recent years, with the rapid development of the tourist industry, world heritage sites become more and more popular among tourists from home and abroad. Therefore, heritage tourism has become a new hotspot. However... In recent years, with the rapid development of the tourist industry, world heritage sites become more and more popular among tourists from home and abroad. Therefore, heritage tourism has become a new hotspot. However, while world heri- tage sites are making obvious economic benefit from tourism, they also bring various problems and contradictions, of which the most troublesome one is the contradiction between heritage con- servation and tourism development. To discuss and analyze the root and the essence of the above contradiction and find a way to bring about harmony between them is an important program faced by our national heritage management practice and academic re- search. Based on the case of cleaning the Temple and Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion in Qufu, this paper ana- lyzes the reasons why our national world cultural heritage sites bring about the above contradiction in the process of tourism development and points out that the improper system and stake- holders’ benefit imbroglio are respectively the root and the es- sence of the contraction. Then, it also puts forward corresponding solutions. 展开更多
关键词 tourism development heritage conservation system-atic contradiction cleaning the Temple and Cemetery of Confu-cius and the Kong Family Mansion in Qufu
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Genetic algorithm for short-term scheduling of make-and-pack batch production process 被引量:1
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作者 Wuthichai Wongthatsanekorn Busaba Phruksaphanrat 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第9期1475-1483,共9页
This paper considers a scheduling problem in industrial make-and-pack batch production process. This process equips with sequence-dependent changeover time, multipurpose storage units with limited capacity, storage ti... This paper considers a scheduling problem in industrial make-and-pack batch production process. This process equips with sequence-dependent changeover time, multipurpose storage units with limited capacity, storage time, batch splitting, partial equipment connectivity and transfer time. The objective is to make a production plan to satisfy all constraints while meeting demand requirement of packed products from various product families. This problem is NP-hard and the problem size is exponentially large for a realistic-sized problem. Therefore,we propose a genetic algorithm to handle this problem. Solutions to the problems are represented by chromosomes of product family sequences. These sequences are decoded to assign the resource for producing packed products according to forward assignment strategy and resource selection rules. These techniques greatly reduce unnecessary search space and improve search speed. In addition, design of experiment is carefully utilized to determine appropriate parameter settings. Ant colony optimization and Tabu search are also implemented for comparison. At the end of each heuristics, local search is applied for the packed product sequence to improve makespan. In an experimental analysis, all heuristics show the capability to solve large instances within reasonable computational time. In all problem instances, genetic algorithm averagely outperforms ant colony optimization and Tabu search with slightly longer computational time. 展开更多
关键词 Genetic algorithm Ant colony optimization Tabu search Batch scheduling Make-and-pack production Forward assignment strategy
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A Recording Experience
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作者 Frode S land 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2015年第11期1370-1389,共20页
The paper deals with the experience of documenting large industrial sites. The preservation of large industrial sites in situ is rarely an option. Alternatively, an industrial site can be subjected to documentation, i... The paper deals with the experience of documenting large industrial sites. The preservation of large industrial sites in situ is rarely an option. Alternatively, an industrial site can be subjected to documentation, in order to achieve some forms of preservation by record. Preferably, industrial sites are best understood while in operation. Practical and methodological considerations in choosing adequate approaches to process recording, as well as the experience of documenting both a living industrial heritage in the form of a mining site in operation and an abandoned mining site in decay are discussed with reference to a pragmatic approach to documentation of industrial sites. 展开更多
关键词 Process recording DOCUMENTATION industrial heritage preservation.
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The Industrial Heritage and the New Architecture: Teaching, Researching, Designing the Place Identity
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作者 Monica Bruzzone Roberta Borghi 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2013年第10期1295-1300,共6页
The new architecture may provide unusual opportunities for the abandoned areas involved by former industrial processes, both in the city centers and in the landscape. In fact, it may create new centralities and give n... The new architecture may provide unusual opportunities for the abandoned areas involved by former industrial processes, both in the city centers and in the landscape. In fact, it may create new centralities and give new collective function for deprived areas. The case study of the architectural and educational project for a new museum park devoted to the technique and the science in the Apennine' s landscape near Parma (Italy) may give an interesting point of view about the role of the teaching and the research of the architecture in the former industrial heritage, and to avoid the abandonment and the pauperization of the territory around. 展开更多
关键词 IDENTITY industrial heritage ARCHITECTURE architecture design studio TEACHING research.
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From Industrial Heritage to a Regional Development Core in the 20th Century: The Case of Ilha Solteira
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作者 Monica Peixoto Vianna 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2015年第5期583-590,共8页
The article deals with the built experience by the CESP (Sao Paulo's Electricity Company) in Urubupunga Complex, during 1950s and 1960s, with concomitant construction of urban centers--an provisional in Jupih and a... The article deals with the built experience by the CESP (Sao Paulo's Electricity Company) in Urubupunga Complex, during 1950s and 1960s, with concomitant construction of urban centers--an provisional in Jupih and another permanent in llha Solteira--with accommodation for singles, working villages and residences for technicians and engineers. The city of Ilha Solteira implanted permanently was an intermediate form of organization between the camp of Jupia and the structure of a city, with a slightly more open community in which the citizens were still quite protected by the company. This study aims to describe the planning and the process of opening the core of Ilha Solteira, through non participant observation field work and research literature on the topic of its conversion into town and the attempt to create a pole of development for the region through their characteristic urban design plan: linear city and radio concentric city. However, the transformation of Ilha Solteira on a city in the early 1980s happened in the crisis of developmentalism and authoritarianism, in a time when the CESP no longer wished to transform Ilha Solteira in pole of regional development, but in a city able to stand alone, because their maintenance costs become prohibitive. 展开更多
关键词 CESP development core Ilha Solteira.
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Animation art forms and aesthetic characteristics
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作者 Guolong Zhang 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第7期73-75,共3页
In a very shocking symbol, animation art leads us to the continuing social and philosophical problems. With its unique hypothetical language as the human spirit and emotional material carrier, animation art passes var... In a very shocking symbol, animation art leads us to the continuing social and philosophical problems. With its unique hypothetical language as the human spirit and emotional material carrier, animation art passes various social messages to people. The value of animation art lies in the certain form of expression to convey characteristics of the content and spirit, which is the core issues that Chinese animation industry worthy of attention and research. Animation art as a cultural transmission symbols, bears culture spreading. The combination of cultural heritage and the new animation language means is an important way for animation art to direct towards the life of road. At the same time, let the excellent national culture and art forms combine with modem advanced technology and make innovation and creativity. Only in this way can China's animation talent with a new, unique appearance presented to the audience and occupy an important seat in the world animation art. 展开更多
关键词 animation art aesthetic characteristics manifestations.
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Development Status and Reform Pattern of Ecotourism Management
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作者 Guohua Ding 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第4期39-41,共3页
Eco-tourism is the emerging form of tourism rapidly developing, but also a hot topic in the current tourism industry. 1999 is the Year of Ecotourism which China National Tourism Administration regulates. Global expert... Eco-tourism is the emerging form of tourism rapidly developing, but also a hot topic in the current tourism industry. 1999 is the Year of Ecotourism which China National Tourism Administration regulates. Global experts predict that eco-tourism heat will rise in the world of moving towards protected areas, close to nature as the theme. It is ecstatic that China' s tourism industry is facing a rare opportunity, but we must attach great importance to the problem of the recent and long-term harm caused by tourism to the environment. Especially now under the banner of eco-tourism, some people actually did do damage to the environment. Therefore, we must study on the true meaning of eco-tourism, with China' s reality, to formulate laws and regulations and management measures for eco-tourism. With these to protect our natural landscape and cultural heritage, we can make tourism a sustainable green industry. 展开更多
关键词 ECO-TOURISM MANAGEMENT reform model
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Sustainable development in tourism management of Danang, Vietnam
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作者 PHAM THI PHUONG THAO 《International English Education Research》 2016年第6期10-13,共4页
As the third largest city of Viemam, Danang is an economic, cultural, social and touristic center in the central region of Vietnam. The city is becoming increasingly popular among both domestic and international touri... As the third largest city of Viemam, Danang is an economic, cultural, social and touristic center in the central region of Vietnam. The city is becoming increasingly popular among both domestic and international tourists. Its novelty natural landscapes, beautiful beach, central location and proximity to world cultural heritage sites are advantages to tourism development. Sustainable development is undoubtedly a significance objective for Danang by 2020. Accordingly, sustainable development concerns have been integrated in all economic policies, tourism management in general, and the environmental aspect in particular. The study reveals a collaboration between the city government and the accommodation businesses in dealing with environmental concems. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to provide a better understanding of the issue in Danang and then offer necessary recommendations for the city government to manage the tourism industry sustainably. 展开更多
关键词 Sustainable development Danang. Tourism management Accommodation businesses ENVIRONMENT
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