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以脱羧腰果壳液制表面活性剂 被引量:10
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作者 刘磊 王得宁 《林产化学与工业》 EI CAS CSCD 2001年第1期29-33,共5页
采用天然植物油 (脱羧腰果壳液CNSL)作为疏水基的原料 ,经由己二异氰酸酯与亲水基聚乙二醇在较为温和的条件下反应 ,制得了两亲性表面活性剂 ,表征了其表面性能。该类表面活性剂的三个样品的临界胶束浓度为 0 .35~ 0 .5g/L ,亲油亲水... 采用天然植物油 (脱羧腰果壳液CNSL)作为疏水基的原料 ,经由己二异氰酸酯与亲水基聚乙二醇在较为温和的条件下反应 ,制得了两亲性表面活性剂 ,表征了其表面性能。该类表面活性剂的三个样品的临界胶束浓度为 0 .35~ 0 .5g/L ,亲油亲水平衡点为 15.5~ 16 .0 ,浊点为 70~ 80℃ ,临界胶束浓度下的表面张力 (2 5℃ )为 2 8~ 35mN/m。 展开更多
关键词 脱羧腰果壳液 表面活性剂 制备 乙二异氰酸 亲水基聚乙二醇
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A Structure-properties Study of MDI-based Hydrophilic Polyether-polyester Polyurethane 被引量:1
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作者 权衡 顾振亚 吴穗生 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第4期408-412,共5页
A series of segmented polyether-polyester polyurethane with amorphous hydrophilic soft segment domains were prepared from 4,4'- diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), polybutylene adipate (Glycol) 2000 (PBA2000), and... A series of segmented polyether-polyester polyurethane with amorphous hydrophilic soft segment domains were prepared from 4,4'- diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), polybutylene adipate (Glycol) 2000 (PBA2000), and polyethylene glycol 1000 (PEG1000), with 1,4-butanediol (BDO) as the chain extender. Furthermore, several representative properties of the polyurethanes, such as moisture permeability, water resistance, hydrophilic property, and phase inversion temperature, were investigated. The studies show that the structure and concentration of soft segment have a remarkable effect on the main application properties of polyurethane. On the contrary, the functional properties of the polyurethane are almost not affected by its hard segment. 展开更多
关键词 hydrophilic polyurethane POLYETHER polyester structure property
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