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绿色、低碳的城市更新方法研究:从住区再生到住宅再生、住户再生
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作者 秦姗 刘东卫 程鹏 《当代建筑》 2023年第7期37-41,共5页
在国家新型城镇化发展战略实施进程中,量大、面广的居住类城市更新是住房和城乡建设事业发展的重中之重。本文聚焦国际视野下居住类城市更新的可持续模式、方法与技术,并将其作为解决路径,分析了日本住区再生、住宅再生与住户再生的理... 在国家新型城镇化发展战略实施进程中,量大、面广的居住类城市更新是住房和城乡建设事业发展的重中之重。本文聚焦国际视野下居住类城市更新的可持续模式、方法与技术,并将其作为解决路径,分析了日本住区再生、住宅再生与住户再生的理论与实践,并针对我国居住类城市更新的可持续发展方向,在相关政策制度体系、规划设计理念与方法、系统集成与技术集成、实施保障体系等方面提出了建议。 展开更多
关键词 居住类城市更新 可持续更新 住区再生 住宅再生 住户再生
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城市住区更新的开放建筑方法与SI住宅再生设计实践研究 被引量:1
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作者 刘东卫 秦姗 《世界建筑导报》 2023年第4期25-27,共3页
城市更新是当今世界与我国社会经济可持续发展的重大议题。当代国际城市住区更新可持续理论与实践,对我国提升城市品质、满足人民群众美好生活需要、推动城市高质量发展具有重要意义。本文基于城市住区更新可持续模式下的开放建筑论方法... 城市更新是当今世界与我国社会经济可持续发展的重大议题。当代国际城市住区更新可持续理论与实践,对我国提升城市品质、满足人民群众美好生活需要、推动城市高质量发展具有重要意义。本文基于城市住区更新可持续模式下的开放建筑论方法,分析了既有住区再生解决方法与路径、既有居住建筑SI再生设计和实践案例,并对我国城市住区更新的可持续模式与发展方向提出了建议。 展开更多
关键词 城市更新战略 可持续更新 开放建筑 住区再生 既有住宅SI再生设计
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当代日本既有住宅再生实践之观察 被引量:4
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作者 索健 范悦 邱乐 《建筑学报》 北大核心 2012年第8期104-108,共5页
介绍日本住宅再生现状、实施住宅再生的动机、主要再生实践计划与最新的实践活动,并归纳分析了日本住宅再生做法及存在的问题。
关键词 日本 既有住宅再生 实践 观察
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对日本大学中既有住宅再生研究之思考
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作者 索健 范悦 马琳 《建筑学报》 北大核心 2012年第S2期153-156,共4页
通过参加日本举办的国际会议、实地考察与学习以及收集相关文献等方法,介绍日本大学既有住宅再生研究项目及人才培养方式,针对我国住宅再生的研究现状及研究中遇到的问题进行了简要分析。
关键词 日本 大学 住宅再生 研究 思考
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Transforming Strijp S: From Philips' Industrial Site to New Residential and Creative Area 被引量:1
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作者 Dimitra Babalis Irene Curulli 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2016年第7期777-787,共11页
In the contemporary city, the transformation of abandoned industrial landscapes offers great potential for experimentation and in creating new urban environments. Industrial heritage plays an essential role in this re... In the contemporary city, the transformation of abandoned industrial landscapes offers great potential for experimentation and in creating new urban environments. Industrial heritage plays an essential role in this respect and it goes beyond its strong cultural and symbolic value. In fact, industrial-cultural heritage is able to re-enact people's capability to maintain the culture of the past while looking forward with appropriate and innovative design solutions. This paper focuses on the design of regeneration of the former Philips' electronic industrial area named Strijp S in Eindhoven, the Netherlands. The master plan is pioneer in experimental rules on development areas due to the Crisis and Recovery Act (2010), a new Dutch law in response to development and economical crisis. The authors identify four criteria of analysis in order to show the complexity of this urban transformation and assess the results of this work-in-progress transformation. Moreover, it will discuss the challenges for industrial architecture/heritage when incorporating different objectives of redevelopment and to which extent the local dynamics are linked to the design of reuse. As conclusion, the paper will debate on the comprehensive urban framework, which puts forward sustainable design criteria, sets out principles in temporary and long-term reuse of the old buildings, and on their implication in terms of urban quality of indoor and outdoor spaces. 展开更多
关键词 Urban transformation industrial heritage heritage conservation and reuse creative industry.
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Fuel Poverty and Comfort in Modern Residential Apartments in Developing Countries: A Case from Jordan
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作者 Nabeel AIKurdi Abdulsalam A. Alshboul 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2014年第4期405-412,共8页
Energy is one of the most important resources in the economy of developing countries. Jordan depends mainly on imported oil and gas at international prices. This creates a heavy burden upon Jordanian national economy,... Energy is one of the most important resources in the economy of developing countries. Jordan depends mainly on imported oil and gas at international prices. This creates a heavy burden upon Jordanian national economy, which is reflected in the same time on other sectors of the Jordanian society. The ever increasing fuel prices make it very necessary to look for new renewable energy resources. Jordan as a developing country with its fast growing urban development and construction projects will be studied. It is worthy to study the dynamic relationship between end user, fuel and comfort in the residential sector. Energy is a chronic problem in Jordan, due to lack of non renewable energy resources, the end consumer is influenced by this fact, in achieving his basic energy needs. This study tries to shed light on the fuel poverty line, definitions and parameters of fuel poverty. And to study what has been done in this regard on both international and local level. No studies have been identified in Jordan which, explore the problem of fuel poverty, especially after the vast and recent increase in fuel prices internationally and locally. This study will follow theoretical and field survey to understand the relationship between comfort, energy and building fabric. Method will depend mainly on field survey and statistical data, and necessary measurements, questionnaires will be adopted when necessary to explore comfort levels related to fuel consumption. Summary and recommendations will be concerned with how thermal comfort could be achieved within the ranges of fuel accessibility, building fabric, minimum pollution and cost. 展开更多
关键词 Fuel poverty HOUSEHOLD residential sector thermal comfort primary energy Jordan.
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Evaluation of Large-Scale Housing Projects in Terms of Their Compatibility to Criteria of Environmental Design
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作者 Yasser Aref Tasneem M. Khalil 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2016年第2期157-165,共9页
The design and execution of large-scale housing projects always have negative environmental impacts in terms of excessive consumption of non-renewable energy resources and environmental pollution. These negative impac... The design and execution of large-scale housing projects always have negative environmental impacts in terms of excessive consumption of non-renewable energy resources and environmental pollution. These negative impacts are multiplied in the case of large-scale housing projects where a large number of standardized units are implemented in a repeated manner. This proposed paper will study and evaluate the environmental impacts of large-scale housing projects according to criteria of environmental design. The case study project is Haram City that is a housing project for small low-income families. The project consists of 50,000 housing units and is located in 6th of October City, which has a hot dry desert climate that necessitates special design considerations and applications of environmental design concepts. The project will be analyzed and evaluated in terms of site layout, design of buildings, orientation, materials used, construction techniques, thermal behavior, landscaping, etc. 展开更多
关键词 Green architecture environmentally-friendly buildings low-cost housing projects environmental design concepts.
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Sustainable Energy Potential in the Egyptian Residential Sector
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作者 George Bassili Hanna 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2013年第6期374-382,共9页
This paper presents an overview of sustainable energy investment potential in the Egyptian Residential Building sector. It demonstrates an analysis of the problems that faces the residential sector, house hold consump... This paper presents an overview of sustainable energy investment potential in the Egyptian Residential Building sector. It demonstrates an analysis of the problems that faces the residential sector, house hold consumption and overview of the building construction, energy and renovation. The paper summaries the Egyptian EE (energy efficiency) policies and measures and the possibility to uses and finance that face EE and RE (renewable energy) policies to overcome the Barriers to enhance the Egyptian economy specially in the residential sector. 展开更多
关键词 Energy investment residential buildings energy efficiency renewable energy.
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Analysing Different Microgeneration Systems for Portuguese Residential Sector
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作者 Miguel Rodrigues Manuel Valdez Dulce Coelho 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第2期250-258,共9页
The main purpose of this article is to perform a technical-economic analysis of different microgeneration systems (photovoltaic and wind turbine systems) that can be installed in a single-family house. One of the st... The main purpose of this article is to perform a technical-economic analysis of different microgeneration systems (photovoltaic and wind turbine systems) that can be installed in a single-family house. One of the strategies for improving energy performance of buildings is the installation of microgeneration systems. This will enable Portugal to meet the goal regarding the share of renewable sources on gross final energy consumption imposed by the European Commission climate change and energy package for 2020. The analysis of four different micro-generation systems will take into account the local availability of renewable resources and market technologies and the new Portuguese law concerning microgeneration to promote renewable energy sources in households. The Portuguese microgeneration legal framework is also highlighted. 展开更多
关键词 MICROGENERATION photovoltaic systems renewable energy systems wind energy.
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日本老旧公寓小区改造的政策体系、推进措施与经验启示 被引量:2
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作者 陆卓玉 《国际城市规划》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2023年第3期42-53,共12页
日本曾于二战后经济高速增长时期在城市近郊供应超大规模的住宅小区,近年这些住宅小区的建筑和设备逐步老化,迫切需要进行修缮改造或重建再生,但业主们难以达成一致意见。改造费用过高、改造后的维护费用难以保障以及人口老龄化等因素... 日本曾于二战后经济高速增长时期在城市近郊供应超大规模的住宅小区,近年这些住宅小区的建筑和设备逐步老化,迫切需要进行修缮改造或重建再生,但业主们难以达成一致意见。改造费用过高、改造后的维护费用难以保障以及人口老龄化等因素阻碍了老旧小区改造的推进。日本政府自2013年逐步重视并研讨住宅小区再生问题,逐步完善住宅改造再生的立项和实施过程、改造前后的物业维护管理,并构建起小区住宅“管理维护—老化修缮—大规模改造—重建”的全生命周期再生政策体系,同时配套出台推进老旧小区改造的具体措施。中国作为人口大国,城镇人口的主要居住形式为住宅小区,将会面对更大规模的待改造老旧小区。本文基于日本老旧小区改造中的经验启示,为国内推进城镇老旧小区改造提出一系列建议。 展开更多
关键词 老旧小区 住宅再生 政策体系 人口老龄化 日本
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