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湖北省玉米种植区域空间格局研究
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作者 邹信 汪权方 +5 位作者 王新生 陈志杰 郭光毅 王渊 许亮 程若曦 《湖北农业科学》 2016年第14期3601-3604,3612,共5页
采用一种集遥感、洛伦兹曲线、基尼系数和空间几何重心在内的作物分布格局监测方式研究湖北省玉米的空间分布特征。结果显示,该方法能够量化表达作物分布的空间差异性并指明作物分布的集聚地。湖北省内玉米种植结构不均衡特征明显,区域... 采用一种集遥感、洛伦兹曲线、基尼系数和空间几何重心在内的作物分布格局监测方式研究湖北省玉米的空间分布特征。结果显示,该方法能够量化表达作物分布的空间差异性并指明作物分布的集聚地。湖北省内玉米种植结构不均衡特征明显,区域间差异巨大,基尼系数高达0.606,玉米的空间分布重心偏居于宜昌市远安县境内;鄂西山区和鄂北的丘陵岗地是湖北省玉米的主要种植区,在江汉平原和鄂东地区则仅有少量的玉米零散分布。另通过多种方法综合研究湖北省玉米种植格局特征,为科学调整湖北省玉米种植结构,提升玉米生产能力提供科学依据。 展开更多
关键词 作物分布格局 遥感监测 空间分布 洛伦兹曲线 空间几何重心法
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Temporal and Spatial Distribution Patterns of Grain Crops in the West Liaohe River Basin 被引量:3
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作者 封志明 杨玲 杨艳昭 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2014年第3期244-252,共9页
Here,we quantitatively determine temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin,Inner Mongolia,China,from 2000 to 2010 based on MODIS remote sensing data and NDVI ... Here,we quantitatively determine temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin,Inner Mongolia,China,from 2000 to 2010 based on MODIS remote sensing data and NDVI time series information for the years 2000,2005 and 2010.Phenological calendars and a decisionmaking tree extraction model were also used to obtain spatial distribution information of spring maize,spring wheat and soybean.We found that in 2010,the sown area of the main grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin was 11 965.08km2,of which,the sown area for spring maize accounted for 92.28%and was concentrated in the lower reaches of the region.Spring wheat accounted for 3.14% and was mainly in the middle reaches.Soybean accounted for 4.58% and was predominantly in the upper reaches.From 2000 to 2005,the sown area of these grain crops in the West Liaohe River basin grew by 29.77%,mainly in the lower reaches: spring maize grew by 38.99%,spring wheat by 39.04% and soybean by 21.27%.From 2005 to 2010,growth in the sown area of these crops was slow(5.18% growth) and mainly in the lower reaches of the basin.The sown area of spring maize increased,but decreased for both spring wheat and soybean. 展开更多
关键词 MODIS grain crops temporal and spatial distribution pattern West Liaohe River basin MAIZE SOYBEAN wheat.
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