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基于信号能量谱特征的局部放电故障识别方法及其系统实现 被引量:14
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作者 姚陈果 陈昱 +3 位作者 陈攀 陈凌 刘凡 廖瑞金 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第3期829-836,共8页
为解决传统超高频(ultra-high frequency,UHF)法实现局部放电(partial discharge,PD)故障模式识别对采样频率、传输带宽和处理速度要求苛刻的困难,提出一种基于信号能量谱特征的局部放电故障识别新方法。该方法通过提取局部放电超高频... 为解决传统超高频(ultra-high frequency,UHF)法实现局部放电(partial discharge,PD)故障模式识别对采样频率、传输带宽和处理速度要求苛刻的困难,提出一种基于信号能量谱特征的局部放电故障识别新方法。该方法通过提取局部放电超高频电磁波信号在不同频段的能量值,构建能量谱序列作为模式识别判据,能够有效降低局放信号对采样频率、传输带宽和处理速度的要求。其次通过5种典型空气绝缘缺陷局部放电试验获得了模式识别的初步判据,验证了该方法的有效性;基于该方法,应用射频理论构建了相应的信号处理系统,并再次通过局部放电试验构建了基于此系统的模式识别判断依据,最后通过验证性试验证明该系统的识别正确率基本达到90%。 展开更多
关键词 超高频法 局部放电 信号能量谱 空气绝缘 射频理论 模式识别
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基于能量谱分析的被动式孤岛检测方法 被引量:3
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作者 刘宁 徐华电 苏建徽 《电源学报》 CSCD 2017年第6期49-55,共7页
提出了一种新的基于信号能量谱分析ESA(energy spectrum analysis)的孤岛检测方法,并对所提出的检测特征量在孤岛发生前后的变化进行了深入分析,对ESA方法的孤岛检测有效性及抗扰动性进行了仿真及实验验证。实验结果表明,ESA方法在分布... 提出了一种新的基于信号能量谱分析ESA(energy spectrum analysis)的孤岛检测方法,并对所提出的检测特征量在孤岛发生前后的变化进行了深入分析,对ESA方法的孤岛检测有效性及抗扰动性进行了仿真及实验验证。实验结果表明,ESA方法在分布式发电单元与本地并联谐振负载间存在功率匹配,传统过/欠电压、过/欠频率方法落入盲区内时仍可有效识别孤岛,检测需时远小于IEEE 1547-2003标准所规定的时间,且不易受系统暂态过程影响;同时,由于没有向系统中加入扰动信号,不会对电能质量产生影响。 展开更多
关键词 分布式发电 孤岛检测 被动式 信号能量谱
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小波包变换在井眼防碰振动信号处理中的应用 被引量:3
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作者 刘刚 杨全枝 +3 位作者 韩金良 何保生 耿站立 蔡鹏 《海洋石油》 CAS 2013年第1期77-80,共4页
随着海上油气田加密井调整开发技术应用越来越普遍,钻井过程中井眼碰撞的风险也成了一个不容忽视的问题。在采用钻头振动波方法进行丛式井防碰监测时,将小波分析应用于复杂环境下钻头振动信号的特征提取。采用小波包对信号的各频带进行... 随着海上油气田加密井调整开发技术应用越来越普遍,钻井过程中井眼碰撞的风险也成了一个不容忽视的问题。在采用钻头振动波方法进行丛式井防碰监测时,将小波分析应用于复杂环境下钻头振动信号的特征提取。采用小波包对信号的各频带进行分解,将信号分解成不同尺度域,得到信号在不同频带内的能量分布特性,通过能量大小对比分析,得出了振动特征显著的4个尺度。对特征尺度进行功率谱分析发现,其信号幅值和能量集中在200~300 Hz范围内;当钻头趋近邻井套管时,信号特征分量发生显著变化,为防碰信号处理提供了新的思路。 展开更多
关键词 丛式井防碰 钻头振动信号 小波包变换 信号能量谱 功率
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Characteristics analysis of muzzle impulse noise based on wavelet energy spectrum
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作者 赖富文 张建宇 胡桂梅 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2015年第2期142-146,共5页
Because muzzle impulse noise could cause damage to or have an intluence on the operator, tiae ettecnve protecnve measures should be taken. Therefore, correct analysis of impulse noise characteristics is very significa... Because muzzle impulse noise could cause damage to or have an intluence on the operator, tiae ettecnve protecnve measures should be taken. Therefore, correct analysis of impulse noise characteristics is very significant. Considering the shortcomings of fast Fourier transform method (FFT) in analysis of muzzle impulse noise frequency characteristics, wavelet energy spectrum method is put forward. Based on specific experiment data, the frequency characteristics and spectral energy dis tribution can be obtained. The experiment results show that wavelet energy spectrum method is applicable in muzzle impulse noise characteristic analysis. 展开更多
关键词 muzzle impulse noise wavelet transform energy spectrum signal processing
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Stochastic Resonance in a Bistable System Subject to Dichotomous Noise
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作者 ZHOU Yu-Rong PAN Hui-Mei +1 位作者 GUO Feng PANG Xiao-Feng 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第8期387-390,共4页
The stochastic resonance phenomenon in a bistable system subject to Markov dichotomous noise (DN) is investigated. Based on the adiabatic elimination and the two-state theories, the explicit expressions for the sign... The stochastic resonance phenomenon in a bistable system subject to Markov dichotomous noise (DN) is investigated. Based on the adiabatic elimination and the two-state theories, the explicit expressions for the signal-tonoise ratio (SNR) and the spectral power amplification (SPA) have been obtained. It is shown that two peaks can occur on the curve of SNR versus the intensity of the DN. Moreover, the SNR is a non-monotonic function of the correlation time of the DN. The SPA varies non-monotonously with the strength of the DN. The dependence of the SNR on the frequency and the amplitude of the external periodic signal are discussed. The effect of the external frequency and the correlation time of the DN on the SPA are analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 stochastic resonance signal-to-noise ratio spectral power amplification
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Application of Wavelet Packet Energy Spectrum to Extract the Feature of the Pulse Signal 被引量:2
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作者 曹佃国 武玉强 +1 位作者 石学文 王鹏 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2010年第3期304-306,共3页
The wavelet packet is presented as a new kind of multiscale analysis technique followed by Wavelet analysis. The fundamental and realization arithmetic of the wavelet packet analysis method are described in this paper... The wavelet packet is presented as a new kind of multiscale analysis technique followed by Wavelet analysis. The fundamental and realization arithmetic of the wavelet packet analysis method are described in this paper. A new application approach of the wavelet packed method to extract the feature of the pulse signal from energy distributing angle is expatiated. It is convenient for the microchip to process and judge by using the wavelet packet analysis method to make the pulse signals quantized and analyzed. Kinds of experiments are simulated in the lab, and the experiments prove that it is a convenient and accurate method to extract the feature of the pulse signal based on wavelet packed-energy spectrumanalysis. 展开更多
关键词 wavelet packed energy spectrum pulse signal
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