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基于压缩CO_(2)的新型储能技术研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 翟璇 王松 +6 位作者 范小平 周嘉 覃小文 闫学文 刘俊伟 张依伦 刘展 《电力科技与环保》 2024年第2期178-190,共13页
储能技术是新型电力系统的重要装备基础,不仅能够实现能源时间上的转移,平滑可再生能源的功率输出,还可以实现供给侧和用户侧的能源管理。本文首先综述了压缩CO_(2)储能的技术原理及应用现状;随后,基于CO_(2)的储存状态,将压缩CO_(2)储... 储能技术是新型电力系统的重要装备基础,不仅能够实现能源时间上的转移,平滑可再生能源的功率输出,还可以实现供给侧和用户侧的能源管理。本文首先综述了压缩CO_(2)储能的技术原理及应用现状;随后,基于CO_(2)的储存状态,将压缩CO_(2)储能技术路线进行分类,并总结了不同技术路线的性能特点和研究进展;最后,对压缩CO_(2)储能系统未来发展方向做出预测。(1)CO_(2)的临界点为7.38 MPa/31.3℃,比空气更容易被液化而具有储能密度大的优点,在相同功率等级下压缩CO_(2)储能系统相比于压缩空气储能系统更加紧凑。目前,国内外均已有CO_(2)储能验证项目建成投运。(2)根据低/高压侧储存装置中CO_(2)状态的不同,可将压缩CO_(2)储能技术的储存方案分为七种:气态-超临界状态CO_(2)储存、气态-液态CO_(2)储存、超临界态-超临界态CO_(2)储存、液态-超临界状态CO_(2)储存、液态-液态CO_(2)储存、吸附态-液态CO_(2)储存和吸附态-超临界态CO_(2)储存。(3)在未来压缩CO_(2)储能的技术开发上,主要着重于气态-液态CO_(2)储能技术、液态-液态CO_(2)储能技术,前者可以充分发挥其高循环效率、系统结构简单优势,后者可以发挥其高储能密度优势。(4)在面向压缩CO_(2)储能技术多元化发展方面,一是推动“可再生能源+压缩CO_(2)储能”模式,实现可再生能源的持续平稳供电,辅助电网运行,减少弃光弃电现象;二是深入研究基于压缩CO_(2)储能技术的集成系统,通过耦合喷射器制冷循环、有机朗肯循环等实现CO_(2)的冷凝以及余热再利用,提高系统性能和能量利用率。目前,已完成的压缩CO_(2)储能验证项目还很少,应加快CO_(2)储能技术发展,实现由理论到实践、由概念研发到项目示范、再到大量推广。 展开更多
关键词 新型储能 压缩CO_(2) 储存配置 蓄热介质 发展方向
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Investigating Two Configurations of a Heat Exchanger in an Indirect Heating Integrated Collector Storage Solar Water Heating System 被引量:1
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作者 Ruth Mossad Marwaan AL-Khaffajy 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第1期66-73,共8页
Due to the environmental impact of energy usage and increased price of fusel fuel, consumers need to be encouraged to use renewable energy sources. The IHICSSWHS (indirect heating integrated collector storage solar w... Due to the environmental impact of energy usage and increased price of fusel fuel, consumers need to be encouraged to use renewable energy sources. The IHICSSWHS (indirect heating integrated collector storage solar water heater system) is one of the most economical systems. It incorporates the collection of a solar energy component and a hot water storage component in one unit. The objective of this study was to investigate ways to enhance the thermal performance of the system. Two configurations of the system were studied: system with double row HX (heat exchanger) and tube length of 16.2 m, and system with single row HX and tube length of 8.1 m and 10.8 m. The service water tube inside diameter was also varied to 10.7 mm and 17.1 mm The steady state continuity, momentum and energy equations were numerically solved, using FLUENT software. A standard k-w turbulent model and surface-to-surface radiation model were used. The result showed that the system of 10.8 m tube length and single row HX provided higher outlet temperature than the system of 16.2 m and double row HX. Therefore, a significant reduction in cost and power usage can be achieved by using a single row HX. 展开更多
关键词 Heat exchanger FLUENT solar collector k-co turbulent model.
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Configuration and Recent Field Installations of LV-Converter Based Energy Storage System
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作者 Xie Hailian Yao Dawei +4 位作者 Wang John-Junsheng Liu Rebecca-Yi Li Dedi Yue Chengyan Liu Qianjin 《Electricity》 2014年第2期29-35,共7页
Energy storage plays an increasingly important role in modem power systems. It can add value to power systems in various aspects. This paper discusses possible energy storage system (ESS) applications and their bene... Energy storage plays an increasingly important role in modem power systems. It can add value to power systems in various aspects. This paper discusses possible energy storage system (ESS) applications and their benefits to power systems. The system configuration, converter design, and recent field installations of an LV converter based ESS are presented. 展开更多
关键词 energy storage CONVERTER field installation
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