冲压空气涡轮系统(Ram Air Turbine, RAT)是飞机应急能源系统,紧急情况下为飞机提供应急能源,用于飞机的操控。在分析涡轮调速机构原理基础上,建立了涡轮部件调速机构的动力学方程,并在AMESim中建立了涡轮部件仿真模型。分析了RAT液压...冲压空气涡轮系统(Ram Air Turbine, RAT)是飞机应急能源系统,紧急情况下为飞机提供应急能源,用于飞机的操控。在分析涡轮调速机构原理基础上,建立了涡轮部件调速机构的动力学方程,并在AMESim中建立了涡轮部件仿真模型。分析了RAT液压泵的原理,结合柱塞液压泵调压、卸荷原理,建立了RAT液压泵的动力学方程,并在AMESim中建立RAT液压泵仿真模型。在涡轮部件和RAT液压泵模块基础上,建立液压模式RAT系统仿真模型,分析了液压模式RAT的性能,为液压模式RAT的设计和分析提供了一种方法。展开更多
To improve the comfortability and safety of aircraft,the demand of rectangular submerged inlets(RSIs)with low resistance is proposed to increase the inlet flow rate of ram air. A theoretical model is built to numerica...To improve the comfortability and safety of aircraft,the demand of rectangular submerged inlets(RSIs)with low resistance is proposed to increase the inlet flow rate of ram air. A theoretical model is built to numerically analyze the effects of geometric parameters on the inlet mass flow rate of RSIs. The geometric parameters in question here encompass the aspect ratio of 2—4,the ramp angle of 6°—7°,the characteristic parameter of the throat of 0.20 —0.30,the ramp length of 939—1 337 mm,and the cone angle of 0° —3°. Simulation results demonstrate that the mass flow rate(MFR)is positively correlated with the aspect ratio,ramp angle,ramp length,and cone angle,and negatively correlated with characteristic parameter of the throat. Within the range of the geometric parameters considered,the RSI with the aspect ratio of 3,the ramp angle of 6°,the characteristic parameter of the throat of 0.20,the ramp length of 1 337 mm,and the cone angle of 3° obtains the largest MFR value of about 2.251 kg/s.展开更多
文摘冲压空气涡轮系统(Ram Air Turbine, RAT)是飞机应急能源系统,紧急情况下为飞机提供应急能源,用于飞机的操控。在分析涡轮调速机构原理基础上,建立了涡轮部件调速机构的动力学方程,并在AMESim中建立了涡轮部件仿真模型。分析了RAT液压泵的原理,结合柱塞液压泵调压、卸荷原理,建立了RAT液压泵的动力学方程,并在AMESim中建立RAT液压泵仿真模型。在涡轮部件和RAT液压泵模块基础上,建立液压模式RAT系统仿真模型,分析了液压模式RAT的性能,为液压模式RAT的设计和分析提供了一种方法。
基金supported by the Open Project of Key Laboratory of Aircraft Environment Control and Life Support,MIIT(No.KLAECLS-E-202001)。
文摘To improve the comfortability and safety of aircraft,the demand of rectangular submerged inlets(RSIs)with low resistance is proposed to increase the inlet flow rate of ram air. A theoretical model is built to numerically analyze the effects of geometric parameters on the inlet mass flow rate of RSIs. The geometric parameters in question here encompass the aspect ratio of 2—4,the ramp angle of 6°—7°,the characteristic parameter of the throat of 0.20 —0.30,the ramp length of 939—1 337 mm,and the cone angle of 0° —3°. Simulation results demonstrate that the mass flow rate(MFR)is positively correlated with the aspect ratio,ramp angle,ramp length,and cone angle,and negatively correlated with characteristic parameter of the throat. Within the range of the geometric parameters considered,the RSI with the aspect ratio of 3,the ramp angle of 6°,the characteristic parameter of the throat of 0.20,the ramp length of 1 337 mm,and the cone angle of 3° obtains the largest MFR value of about 2.251 kg/s.
