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海上平台热采放喷气扩散数值模拟研究
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作者 刘人玮 杨天宇 +2 位作者 万宇飞 蒋曙鸿 黄喆 《石油化工高等学校学报》 CAS 2020年第3期74-79,共6页
为确保海洋稠油热采平台的安全生产,建立海上平台热采放喷气扩散数学模型,利用ANSYS Fluent软件对蒸汽吞吐热力开采过程中气体的扩散进行模拟计算,量化热采放喷过程对平台的影响,从而指导平台设备设施总体布置。以旅大21-2油田为例进行... 为确保海洋稠油热采平台的安全生产,建立海上平台热采放喷气扩散数学模型,利用ANSYS Fluent软件对蒸汽吞吐热力开采过程中气体的扩散进行模拟计算,量化热采放喷过程对平台的影响,从而指导平台设备设施总体布置。以旅大21-2油田为例进行分析,由于放喷后期甲烷含量升高,且放喷气量减小造成扩散速度慢,放喷气容易在蒸汽锅炉等较高的设备间富集造成安全隐患。通过优化放空系统参数和设备布置方案,最大限度降低了热采放喷和冷放空对安全操作的影响,并减小平台面积5.9%。建立的模型考虑了平台主要设备结构、气体组分、风速、湍流脉动等因素的影响,满足工程精度要求,研究结果为热采平台的安全设计提供可靠依据。 展开更多
关键词 海上平台 热采 放喷 冷防空 数值模拟
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Simulation of goaf heating law and the fire cooling effect during methane drainage in high level laneway 被引量:2
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作者 Xing-Kui LIU Hong-Qing ZHU Peng-Fei LIU 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2013年第3期325-331,共7页
For spontaneous combustion possibilities under large flux methane drainage in the goal, dynamic permeability in combination with the Forchheimer nonlinear equation was used to solve the problem of 3D oxygen distributi... For spontaneous combustion possibilities under large flux methane drainage in the goal, dynamic permeability in combination with the Forchheimer nonlinear equation was used to solve the problem of 3D oxygen distribution, heating law in goaf and to forecast the effects of fire protection by taking the fifth section face of the No. 18 coal seam in Nanshan Coal Mine as the basis for this study. The results demonstrate that if the vertical position of the drainage laneway is so low as to cause serious air leakage, a high oxygen concentration area exists in the return side of the goaf, and there is also a high temperature region which has faster heating rate than in the other areas. The effect of methane drainage on goal heating can be alleviated dramatically by simultaneous plugging and nitrogen injection. The results show that gas data in the return side of the goaf must be detected carefully in the work face, which is of similar drainage arrangement. Therefore, comprehensive fire protection measures should be carried out if conditions permit. 展开更多
关键词 spontaneous combustion drainage laneway high temperature region HEATING fire protection
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