期刊文献+
共找到488篇文章
< 1 2 25 >
每页显示 20 50 100
天然产C_(19)-二萜生物碱的单晶X-射线衍射分析 被引量:1
1
作者 阿萍 陈巧鸿 王锋鹏 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期173-179,共7页
本文综述了 2 0 0 2年以前 4 5个天然产C19 二萜生物碱的单晶X 射线衍射分析结果及其结构特点。
关键词 碳19-二萜生物碱 单晶x-射线衍射分析 结构特点 乌头碱型 牛扁碱型 内酯型 天然产物
下载PDF
X-射线单晶衍射仪XtaLAB Pro的低温系统改造
2
作者 马宣 孙爱君 张云 《分析测试技术与仪器》 CAS 2023年第2期227-229,共3页
X-射线单晶衍射作为一种可以精确测定分子三维空间结构的物理方式,是现代化学研究中重要的技术手段之一,广泛应用于生物、化学等领域.低温系统是X-射线单晶衍射仪中重要的配件系统,晶体在低温液氮条件下测试,能够避免风化和开裂,同时减... X-射线单晶衍射作为一种可以精确测定分子三维空间结构的物理方式,是现代化学研究中重要的技术手段之一,广泛应用于生物、化学等领域.低温系统是X-射线单晶衍射仪中重要的配件系统,晶体在低温液氮条件下测试,能够避免风化和开裂,同时减少晶体中原子的热运动,从而得到更好的测试数据.改造了一款X-射线单晶衍射仪XtaLABPro的低温系统,实现了实时监测杜瓦瓶内液氮液位高度、液氮自动补给以及远程报警功能,减少频繁手动添加液氮的麻烦,提升效率,节省时间与成本. 展开更多
关键词 x-射线单晶衍射 低温系统 改造 自动补液 远程报警
下载PDF
X-射线单晶衍射仪应用于本科实验教学的探索 被引量:11
3
作者 赵红昆 杨恩翠 +3 位作者 王修光 刘忠义 刘正宇 丁波 《实验技术与管理》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第3期187-189,193,共4页
将X-射线单晶衍射仪应用于本科综合实验教学,使学生熟悉仪器的使用方法,提高了学生综合实验能力,培养了学生的科研意识和创新精神。通过实践不仅促进了大型精密仪器与本科实验教学的有机结合,而且推动了研究型学习和创新性教学方式的改革。
关键词 x-射线单晶衍射 综合实验 仪器分析
下载PDF
X-射线单晶衍射仪易风化晶体低温显微上样系统的研制 被引量:1
4
作者 杨培菊 沈志强 +2 位作者 黄晓卷 胡霄雪 牛建中 《分析测试技术与仪器》 CAS 2019年第2期111-113,共3页
易风化晶体离开母液就会风化并失去结晶溶剂,导致结构塌陷,由单晶变成粉末,从而无法完成测试.X-射线单晶衍射仪易风化晶体低温显微上样系统利用晶体在低温下比较稳定的原理,通过维持选样与上样过程中的低温环境,使易风化晶体能够得以测... 易风化晶体离开母液就会风化并失去结晶溶剂,导致结构塌陷,由单晶变成粉末,从而无法完成测试.X-射线单晶衍射仪易风化晶体低温显微上样系统利用晶体在低温下比较稳定的原理,通过维持选样与上样过程中的低温环境,使易风化晶体能够得以测试,从根本上解决了风化晶体的测试问题.系统的研制为易风化晶体化合物结构的测试提供有力的技术保障,是单晶衍射仪功能开发的重要技术创新. 展开更多
关键词 x-射线单晶衍射 单晶 易风化晶体 低温
下载PDF
Bruker D8 Venture型X-射线单晶衍射仪使用及维护 被引量:1
5
作者 盛道鹏 陈兰花 《教育教学论坛》 2018年第38期84-86,共3页
随着X-射线单晶结构分析的理论和实验技术手段的发展,X-射线单晶衍射仪广泛应用于化学、材料学、物理学、地质、环境、纳米材料、生物以及药学等领域。由于仪器本身价值及维修费用比较昂贵,科学使用、细致维护,对于确保仪器整体性能和... 随着X-射线单晶结构分析的理论和实验技术手段的发展,X-射线单晶衍射仪广泛应用于化学、材料学、物理学、地质、环境、纳米材料、生物以及药学等领域。由于仪器本身价值及维修费用比较昂贵,科学使用、细致维护,对于确保仪器整体性能和运行质量以及降低维护成本等非常重要。本文根据作者近年来在D8Venture型X-射线单晶衍射仪的管理使用和维护工作中的实际经验,对其在使用与维护方面需要注意的关键问题进行探讨。 展开更多
关键词 x-射线单晶衍射 使用 维护
下载PDF
Synthesis, X-ray Crystallographic Analysis and Bioactivities of α-Aminophosphonates Featuring Pyrazole and Fluorine Moieties 被引量:3
6
作者 洪艳平 上官新晨 +1 位作者 IQBAI Zafar 尹小莉 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第11期1673-1682,共10页
A series of novel -aminophosphonates containing pyrazole and fluorine moieties was designed and synthesized through ultrasonic-assisted condensation and solvent-free addition reactions. Their structures were verified ... A series of novel -aminophosphonates containing pyrazole and fluorine moieties was designed and synthesized through ultrasonic-assisted condensation and solvent-free addition reactions. Their structures were verified by IR, 1H NMR, 13 C NMR and elemental analysis. The crystal structure of diethyl[(4-cyano-1H-pyrazol-3-ylamino)(3,5-difluorophenyl)methyl]phosphonate(4a, C15H17F2N4O3P) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 4a crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 8.381(3), b = 10.103(5), c = 11.268(3) , = 83.772(19), = 74.726(19), = 70.964(18), V = 869.9(6) 3, Mr = 370.30, Dc = 1.414 g/cm3, Z = 2, F(000) = 384, = 0.200 mm-1, Mo Ka radiation( = 0.71073 ), the final R = 0.0487 and w R = 0.0823 for 1582 observed reflections with I > 2(I). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that there are two planes in 4a, and the dihedral angle is 71.51. Two intermolecular hydrogen bonds and a face-to-face ··· stacking interaction are observed in the crystal structure. The compounds were evaluated for their antifungal, antiviral and antitumor activities, respectively. Among them, 4b, 4c, 4g and 4h exhibit good activities on Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc at 200 μg/m L, while 4b, 4c, 4f and 4g possess good anti-TMV activities at 500 μg/m L. Unfortunately, all of the compounds showed weak antitumor activities. 展开更多
关键词 X射线晶体学 二氟苯基 膦酸酯 吡唑 生物活性 氨基 合成 单晶x-射线衍射
下载PDF
Synthesis and Single Crystal X-ray Studies of 3-(3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) Quinoline and 3-(4-Fluoro-3-methylphenyl) Quinoline 被引量:1
7
作者 Malik Aman Ullah Muhammad Adeel +2 位作者 Muhammad Nawaz Tahir Muhammad Raza Shah Irfan Ullah 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第1期90-96,共7页
The title compounds 3-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)quinoline(1) and 3-(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)quinoline(2) were synthesized through Suzuki-Miyaura Cross coupling reaction of 3-bromoquinoloine with aryl boronic aci... The title compounds 3-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)quinoline(1) and 3-(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)quinoline(2) were synthesized through Suzuki-Miyaura Cross coupling reaction of 3-bromoquinoloine with aryl boronic acids.The title compounds were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,1H NMR,13C NMR,EI-MS,elemental analysis and IR.The crystals of 3-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)quinoline(C17H9F6N,Mr = 341.25) belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21n,a = 12.3072(13),b = 4.9378(6),c = 24.493(2) ,V = 1473.1(3) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.539 Mg m-3,λ = 0.71073 ,μ = 0.144 mm-1,F(000) = 688,the final R = 0.0715 and wR = 0.1873 for 1875 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I) and the crystal of 3-(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)quinoline(C16H12FN,Mr = 237.27) belongs to the orthorhombic system,space group Pca21,a = 23.794(2),b = 3.9094(3),c = 25.669(2) ,V = 2387.7(4) 3,Z = 8,Dc = 1.320 Mg m-3,λ = 0.71073 ,μ = 0.088 mm-1,F(000) = 992,the final R = 0.0534 and wR = 0.1188 for 2270 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). 展开更多
关键词 单晶x-射线衍射 三氟甲基 甲基苯基 喹啉 合成 标题化合物 交叉偶联反应 芳基硼酸
下载PDF
Synthesis,Structure and Properties of a Novel Copper(Ⅱ)-2,2'- biimidazole Complex-supported Compound:[Cu(H_2biim)_2]{[Cu(H_2biim)_2 ]_2[H_(10)W_(12)O_(44)]}·8H_2O 被引量:1
8
作者 陈伟鹏 仪晓凤 +1 位作者 桑瑞利 徐立 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第11期1696-1702,共7页
A new copper(Ⅱ)-2,2-biimidazole metal-organic POMs-supported compound[Cu(H2biim)2]{[Cu(H2biim)2]2[H10W12O44]}·8H2O(H2biim=2,2-biimidazole)has been successfully synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and chara... A new copper(Ⅱ)-2,2-biimidazole metal-organic POMs-supported compound[Cu(H2biim)2]{[Cu(H2biim)2]2[H10W12O44]}·8H2O(H2biim=2,2-biimidazole)has been successfully synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and TG.The crystal adopts space group P1 with a=11.800(2),b=13.437(3),c=13.685(3),V=1922.5(7)3,Dc=3.507 g/cm3,C36H62Cu3N24W12O52,Mr=4059.92,F(000)=1837,μ=18.796 mm-1,Z=1,R=0.0579 and wR=0.1465 for 8734 observed reflections(I>2(I)).X-ray crystallography analysis exhibits that the title compound consists of one[H10W12O44]6-polyanion and three[Cu(H2biim)2]units.And significantπ-πstacking interactions and intermolecular O–H···O or N–H···O hydrogen-bonding interactions lead to a three-dimensional supramolecular framework.Thermal stability and magnetic property of the complex have also been investigated. 展开更多
关键词 H2O 咪唑 合成 单晶x-射线衍射 复合 标题化合物 晶体学分析
下载PDF
Synthesis, X-ray Structure aSynthesis, X-ray Structure and Bioactivity of N-4-Methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl-N′-3,5- dichloro-4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxyl)phenyl Urea
9
作者 国丹丹 王盾 +7 位作者 范志金 李娟娟 宋海斌 范谦 Tatiana A. Kalinina Morzherin Yury Yur'evich Belskaya N. Pavlovna Bakulev V. Alekseevich 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第12期1721-1728,共8页
The title compound N-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl-N?-3,5-dichloro-4- (1,1,2,2- tetrafluoroethoxyl)phenyl urea (C13H8Cl2F4N4O3S, Mr = 447.19) has been synthesized from 4-methyl- 1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl ch... The title compound N-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl-N?-3,5-dichloro-4- (1,1,2,2- tetrafluoroethoxyl)phenyl urea (C13H8Cl2F4N4O3S, Mr = 447.19) has been synthesized from 4-methyl- 1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl chloride as the starting material, and its structure was characterized by proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR), Infra Red Spectroscopy (IR), high-resolution mass spectroscopy (HRMS), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the title compound belongs to triclinic, space group P with a = 6.0780(8), b = 11.3760(14), c = 12.1440(18) , α = 96.887(7), β = 91.027(12), γ = 104.252(13)°, Z = 2, V = 806.98(19) ·3, Dc = 1.840 g/cm3, μ = 0.601 mm-1, F(000) = 448, R = 0.0450 and wR = 0.0869. X-ray analysis indicates that the 1,2,3-thiadiazole ring is not coplanar with the phenyl ring, and the dihedral angle is 33.57°. Two intermolecular hydrogen bonds N(2)-H…O(1), S(1)…H-C(11), and three weak intermolecular interactions, C(11)…O(1), N(1)…O(2) and S…O(1), are observed. The bioassay results indicate that the title compound has good insecticidal activity against Culex pipiens pallens and good induction activity for tobacco against tobacco mosaic virus which is equal to that of TDL. 展开更多
关键词 生物活性 噻二唑 苯基脲 羰基 合成 结构 抗烟草花叶病毒 单晶x-射线衍射
下载PDF
Synthesis and Single-crystal X-ray Studies of (E)-ethyl 2-fluoro-2-(3-oxoisobenzofuran-1(3H)-ylidene) Acetate
10
作者 Muhammad Adeel Peter Langer Alexander Villinger 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第8期1139-1142,共4页
The title compound (E)-ethyl 2-fluoro-2-(3-oxoisobenzofuran-1(3H)-ylidene) acetate was synthesized as an unexpected product by the reaction of phthalyl dichloride with bis-silylenol ether, which is not in accordance w... The title compound (E)-ethyl 2-fluoro-2-(3-oxoisobenzofuran-1(3H)-ylidene) acetate was synthesized as an unexpected product by the reaction of phthalyl dichloride with bis-silylenol ether, which is not in accordance with our previous studies. The title compound was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 19F NMR, GCMS, HRMS and IR. The crystal (C12H9FO4, Mr = 236.19) belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c, a = 19.1609(8), b = 7.9831(3), c = 13.7715(6) , V = 2106.13(15) 3, Z = 8, Dx = 1.490 Mg m-3, MoKα radiation, λ = 0.71073, μ = 0.12 mm-1, F(000) = 976, the final R = 0.025 and wR = 0.1300 for 4505 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). 展开更多
关键词 单晶x-射线衍射 合成反应 乙基 亚基 乙酸酯 人力资源管理系统 标题化合物
下载PDF
Synthesis, Characterization, X-ray Crystal Structure and Herbicidal Activity of(E)-2-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)-1-(5,5-dimethyl-2-oxido-1,3,2-dioxaphosphinan-2-yl)vinyl 2-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetate
11
作者 周圆 游歌云 +1 位作者 彭浩 贺红武 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第6期857-862,共6页
A new crystal of(E)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-1-(5,5-dimethyl-2-oxido-1,3,2-dioxaphosphinan-2-yl)vinyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in... A new crystal of(E)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-1-(5,5-dimethyl-2-oxido-1,3,2-dioxaphosphinan-2-yl)vinyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 7.9393(17), b = 11.974(3) ?, c = 13.532(3) ?, α = 90.937(4), β = 101.998(3), γ = 101.363(4)°, V = 1231.5(5) ?3, Dc = 1.500 Mg/m3, Z = 2, F(000) = 568 and μ = 0.585 mm^(-1). The molecular packing in the crystal is the result of C(10)–H(10)···O(5) hydrogen bond, as well as weak π-π stacking interactions. The herbicidal activity results indicated that the title compound 3 showed 80~100% inhibitory activities against all of the tested weeds at a dosage of 150 g×ai/ha. 展开更多
关键词 二氯苯氧基 晶体结构 除草活性 乙烯基 乙酸 单晶x-射线衍射 Π-Π堆积作用 合成
下载PDF
Synthesis, Characterization and X-ray Crystal Structure of 2-Benzyl-7-butoxyl-9-isobutyl-1-methyl-β-carboline Bromide
12
作者 甘紫云 曹日晖 +1 位作者 马芹 郭亮 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第7期1035-1040,共6页
2-Benzyl-7-butoxyl-9-isobutyl-1-methyl-β-carboline bromide(H-2-65) was synthesized by the reaction of Harmine with 1-iodobutane via N9-alkylation, demethyl and N2-quaternarization to obtain the new compound. The resu... 2-Benzyl-7-butoxyl-9-isobutyl-1-methyl-β-carboline bromide(H-2-65) was synthesized by the reaction of Harmine with 1-iodobutane via N9-alkylation, demethyl and N2-quaternarization to obtain the new compound. The results demonstrate that H-2-65 has more remarkable anticancer activities in vitro. The results of 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, DEPT, g COSY, g HSQC, g HMBC, MS, single-crystal X-ray diffraction and elemental analysis showed that the title compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 9.545(5), b = 11.724(5), c = 11.839(6) , α = 77.530(6), β = 87.169(6), γ = 72.823(5)o, Z = 2, V = 1235.8(10)3, Dc = 1.294 g·cm-3, F(000) = 504, the final R = 0.0453, wR = 0.1262 and S = 1.044. 展开更多
关键词 X射线晶体结构 反应合成 咔啉 单晶x-射线衍射 表征 新化合物 季铵化反应
下载PDF
Synthesis and Characterization of New Palladium(ll) Complexes Containing 4,5-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine: X-ray Crystal Structure of Bis(4-methyl pyrdine)-4,5- dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine palladium (11) Perchlorate
13
作者 Bashir EI-Gnidi Abdulhafid M. Belazi R. D. Gillard 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2012年第8期673-681,共9页
关键词 钯(Ⅱ)配合物 单晶x-射线衍射 晶体结构 高氯酸盐 联吡啶 二甲基 表征 合成
下载PDF
An X-ray and DFT Computational Study on 1-(Naphthalene-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl) ethanone O-butyl Oxime 被引量:2
14
作者 Zarife Sibel SAHN Zeynep ZDEMR +1 位作者 Arzu KARAKURT Samil ISIK 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第2期262-270,共9页
The title compound, 1-(naphthalene-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethanone O-butyl oxime, I, was synthesized. The crystal and molecular structures of I were determined by IR, 1H-NMR, mass spectrum, elemental analysis and X-... The title compound, 1-(naphthalene-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethanone O-butyl oxime, I, was synthesized. The crystal and molecular structures of I were determined by IR, 1H-NMR, mass spectrum, elemental analysis and X-ray single crystal diffraction. Molecular geometry from X-ray experiment of I in the ground state was compared using the Density Functional Theory (DFT) with B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) basis set. In addition, DFT calculation, molecular electrostatic potentials (MEP) and frontier molecular orbitals of I were performed at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level of the theory. 展开更多
关键词 x-射线单晶衍射 DFT计算 萘基 吡唑 酮肟 丁基 O型 乙酮
下载PDF
X-ray and DFT Crystal Structure Determination and Conformational Analysis of a Pyrethroid Compound 被引量:1
15
作者 YAHIAOUI Salem CHOUAIH Abdelkader HAMZAOUI Fodil 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第10期1544-1552,共9页
The structure of(E)-N-[(E)-3-[(1R,2R)-2-(3,4-dibromo-phenyl)-1-fluro-cyclopropyl]-allylidene]-2-θ-tolyl-acetamide(C_(21)H_(18)ONFBr_2,M_r=479.18)has been determined by X-ray singlecrystal diffraction and theoretical ... The structure of(E)-N-[(E)-3-[(1R,2R)-2-(3,4-dibromo-phenyl)-1-fluro-cyclopropyl]-allylidene]-2-θ-tolyl-acetamide(C_(21)H_(18)ONFBr_2,M_r=479.18)has been determined by X-ray singlecrystal diffraction and theoretical calculations to establish the configuration,stereochemistry and a stable conformation of the molecule.The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2_1/c,a=28.3452(10),b=4.9311(10),c=14.257(2)A,β=102.7654(10)°,V=1943.5(5)A^3 and Z=4.The structure has been refined to the final R=0.05 for the observed structure factors with I>3σ(I).Theoretical calculations in the ground state have been carried out for the compound studied using the Hartree-Fock(HF)and density functional theory(DFT)(B3LYP)with 6-31G(d,p)basis sets.The results show that the studied compound prefers the keto form.The compound involves intra-and intermolecular hydrogen bonding of C-H…O and C-H…F types,which further stabilize the structure and display a trans configuration for the C=N and C=C double bonds.The calculated results show that the predicted geometry can well reproduce the structural parameters. 展开更多
关键词 晶体结构测定 化合物 DFT 拟除虫菊酯 构象分析 X射线 x-射线单晶衍射 密度泛函理论
下载PDF
2-芳基丙烷-1,3-二亚甲基双异吲哚-1-酮的合成
16
作者 陈依华 龙燕 +2 位作者 张霞 卜发洋 张晓梅 《合成化学》 CAS 2023年第6期453-463,共11页
异吲哚啉酮具有广泛的生物活性,合成结构多样的新型异吲哚啉-1-酮类化合物具有重要意义。为构建新型异吲哚啉-1-酮类化合物,以3-亚甲基异吲哚啉-1-酮和芳香醛为原料,在三氯硅烷作用下发生缩合反应,以普遍中等到良好的产率得到一系列2-... 异吲哚啉酮具有广泛的生物活性,合成结构多样的新型异吲哚啉-1-酮类化合物具有重要意义。为构建新型异吲哚啉-1-酮类化合物,以3-亚甲基异吲哚啉-1-酮和芳香醛为原料,在三氯硅烷作用下发生缩合反应,以普遍中等到良好的产率得到一系列2-芳基丙烷-1,3-二亚甲基双异吲哚-1-酮类化合物,所有产物结构由^(1)H NMR,^(13)C NMR和HR-MS(ESI)确证,另外还得到了产物3aa的单晶,通过X-射线衍射确定其构型为(3 E,3′E)。 展开更多
关键词 3-亚甲基异吲哚啉-1-酮 芳香醛 缩合反应 三氯硅烷 2-芳基丙烷-1 3-二亚甲基双异吲哚-1-酮 单晶x-射线衍射 结构确证
下载PDF
乙基桥连4-氨基-3,5-二硝基吡唑与多种致爆基团含能化合物的合成、表征与性能研究
17
作者 伍波 蒋绣俄 +3 位作者 杜慧英 石先锐 杨雅麟 裴重华 《火炸药学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第1期41-48,共8页
以4-溴-3,5-二硝基吡唑为原料,设计并合成了一系列乙基桥连4-氨基-3,5-二硝基吡唑与多种致爆基团的含能化合物。采用核磁波谱分析和X-射线单晶衍射分析对其结构进行表征,并测试了其热稳定性和机械感度;运用Gaussian 09程序和EXPLO5软件... 以4-溴-3,5-二硝基吡唑为原料,设计并合成了一系列乙基桥连4-氨基-3,5-二硝基吡唑与多种致爆基团的含能化合物。采用核磁波谱分析和X-射线单晶衍射分析对其结构进行表征,并测试了其热稳定性和机械感度;运用Gaussian 09程序和EXPLO5软件预估了其爆轰性能。结果表明,所合成的新型含能化合物的热分解温度范围为167.3~294.1℃、撞击感度≥18 J、摩擦感度≥240 N,显示出良好的热稳定性和低的机械感度。爆速范围为7939~8448 m/s,爆压范围为25.0~30.8 GPa。 展开更多
关键词 含能化合物 吡唑 高能量密度化合物 x-射线单晶衍射分析 爆轰性能
下载PDF
两种新型吡啶盐的合成,表征及双光子性质研究 被引量:4
18
作者 周虹屏 郝扶影 +5 位作者 张居舟 赵祖志 李东梅 吴杰颖 田玉鹏 Hoong-Kun Fun 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第10期1165-1171,共7页
本文报道了两种新的吡啶盐的合成,用元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X-射线衍射进行了表征。研究了它们的紫外光谱、荧光光谱和光限幅特性,发现它们的DMF溶液对1064nm皮秒脉冲激光表现出明显的光限幅特性。
关键词 吡啶盐 合成 双光子性质 元素分析 红外光谱 单晶x-射线衍射 光限幅特性
下载PDF
盐酸林可霉素多晶型分子构象对其红外光谱行为的影响 被引量:6
19
作者 张敏 杨梁 +1 位作者 鹿颐 庞国勋 《中国抗生素杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第9期529-532,共4页
目的研究盐酸林可霉素两种晶型晶体结构中不同分子构象及氢键对其中、近红外光谱行为的影响。方法单晶X-射线衍射法、红外吸收光谱法、近红外光谱法。结果盐酸林可霉素两种晶型分属不同晶系,它们在晶格中的分子构象与分子内、分子间氢... 目的研究盐酸林可霉素两种晶型晶体结构中不同分子构象及氢键对其中、近红外光谱行为的影响。方法单晶X-射线衍射法、红外吸收光谱法、近红外光谱法。结果盐酸林可霉素两种晶型分属不同晶系,它们在晶格中的分子构象与分子内、分子间氢键均不同,从而造成它们中、近红外光谱行为的显著差异。结论可用中、近红外光谱法鉴别盐酸林可霉素两种晶型并可实现工业结晶中的离线和原位监控。 展开更多
关键词 盐酸林可霉素 多晶型 分子构象 单晶x-射线衍射 红外光谱法 近红外光谱法
下载PDF
他唑巴坦中结晶水的研究 被引量:6
20
作者 袁耀佐 胡昌勤 金少鸿 《药学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第2期144-147,共4页
目的 考察国产他唑巴坦中是否结合有结晶水。方法 采用卡尔费休氏水分测定法、干燥失重、热重分析法、热差分析法、单晶X 射线衍射的方法对他唑巴坦中的水分进行研究。结果 用不同的常规水分测定方法对同一批他唑巴坦测定的结果有明... 目的 考察国产他唑巴坦中是否结合有结晶水。方法 采用卡尔费休氏水分测定法、干燥失重、热重分析法、热差分析法、单晶X 射线衍射的方法对他唑巴坦中的水分进行研究。结果 用不同的常规水分测定方法对同一批他唑巴坦测定的结果有明显的差异。结论 国产他唑巴坦 1分子结合有 0 5分子结晶水 。 展开更多
关键词 他唑巴坦 结晶水 单晶x-射线衍射 Β-内酰胺酶抑制剂
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 25 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部