采用室内模拟实验,在具有3个格室的ABR中进行连续流实验,分别在有无四环素的条件下运行,定期采集反应器内各格室产生的气体和活性污泥样本,分析氢气甲烷产量的变化,并用Illumina Mi Seq高通量测序方法对活性污泥中微生物的组成情况进行...采用室内模拟实验,在具有3个格室的ABR中进行连续流实验,分别在有无四环素的条件下运行,定期采集反应器内各格室产生的气体和活性污泥样本,分析氢气甲烷产量的变化,并用Illumina Mi Seq高通量测序方法对活性污泥中微生物的组成情况进行基因分析,探讨四环素对污水厌氧消化系统微生物群落结构造成的影响。结果表明:四环素的添加能使氢气产量增加,四环素对产甲烷的抑制作用随着时间的推移增大;Illumina Mi Seq测序获得反应器内的序列为16个属,其中,密螺旋体属(Treponema)、脱硫弧菌属(Desulfovibrio)、互营杆菌属(Syntrophobacter)、W22对四环素具有一定耐药性,反应器内部分微生物在四环素长期污染下耐药性发生改变;添加四环素前后系统中物种组成具有较大差异,随着运行时间的推移,格室间物种相似性增大。展开更多
A mathematical model is developed based on a simplified mechanism of anaerobic digestion. The main objective is to quantitatively analyze the digestion process to optimize operating conditions and maintenance of this ...A mathematical model is developed based on a simplified mechanism of anaerobic digestion. The main objective is to quantitatively analyze the digestion process to optimize operating conditions and maintenance of this equipment, which could be used to test different materials and be able to apply these results to the possible scaling to bio-digesters installed in the field. The experiments were carried out in a hybrid system bio-digester photovoltaic cells. The bio-digester is made of stainless steel with dimensions to treat an average of 10 kg of raw material and produce biogas from different organic materials. The reactor has been conditioned with temperature sensors, pressure and methane gas that allow monitoring the concentration of the gas and the conditions of operation during the time of digestion. The system has a photovoltaic array to provide the energy required to keep the temperature constant, The experiment was conducted using materials such as goat manure mixed with household waste, and various formulations of these materials were prepared. The experimental results were used to test the mathematical model.展开更多
文摘采用室内模拟实验,在具有3个格室的ABR中进行连续流实验,分别在有无四环素的条件下运行,定期采集反应器内各格室产生的气体和活性污泥样本,分析氢气甲烷产量的变化,并用Illumina Mi Seq高通量测序方法对活性污泥中微生物的组成情况进行基因分析,探讨四环素对污水厌氧消化系统微生物群落结构造成的影响。结果表明:四环素的添加能使氢气产量增加,四环素对产甲烷的抑制作用随着时间的推移增大;Illumina Mi Seq测序获得反应器内的序列为16个属,其中,密螺旋体属(Treponema)、脱硫弧菌属(Desulfovibrio)、互营杆菌属(Syntrophobacter)、W22对四环素具有一定耐药性,反应器内部分微生物在四环素长期污染下耐药性发生改变;添加四环素前后系统中物种组成具有较大差异,随着运行时间的推移,格室间物种相似性增大。
文摘A mathematical model is developed based on a simplified mechanism of anaerobic digestion. The main objective is to quantitatively analyze the digestion process to optimize operating conditions and maintenance of this equipment, which could be used to test different materials and be able to apply these results to the possible scaling to bio-digesters installed in the field. The experiments were carried out in a hybrid system bio-digester photovoltaic cells. The bio-digester is made of stainless steel with dimensions to treat an average of 10 kg of raw material and produce biogas from different organic materials. The reactor has been conditioned with temperature sensors, pressure and methane gas that allow monitoring the concentration of the gas and the conditions of operation during the time of digestion. The system has a photovoltaic array to provide the energy required to keep the temperature constant, The experiment was conducted using materials such as goat manure mixed with household waste, and various formulations of these materials were prepared. The experimental results were used to test the mathematical model.
