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有界模型检测同步多智体系统的时态认知逻辑 被引量:13
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作者 骆翔宇 苏开乐 杨晋吉 《软件学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期2485-2498,共14页
提出在同步的多智体系统中验证时态认知逻辑的有界模型检测(boundedmodelchecking,简称BMC)算法.基于同步解释系统语义,在时态逻辑CTL的语言中引入认知模态词,从而得到一个新的时态认知逻辑ECKLn.通过引入状态位置函数的方法获得同步系... 提出在同步的多智体系统中验证时态认知逻辑的有界模型检测(boundedmodelchecking,简称BMC)算法.基于同步解释系统语义,在时态逻辑CTL的语言中引入认知模态词,从而得到一个新的时态认知逻辑ECKLn.通过引入状态位置函数的方法获得同步系统的智能体知识,避免了为时间域而扩展通常的时态认知模型的状态及迁移关系编码.ECKLn的时态认知表达能力强于另一个逻辑CTLK.给出该算法的技术细节及正确性证明,并用火车控制系统实例解释算法的执行过程. 展开更多
关键词 模型检测 有界模型检测 多智体系统 同步时态认知模型 时态认知逻辑
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多智体系统时态认知规范的模型检测算法 被引量:9
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作者 吴立军 苏开乐 《软件学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第7期1012-1020,共9页
模型检测技术一直以来主要是检验用时态逻辑描述的规范,人们很少注意认知逻辑的模型检测问题,而在分布式系统领域,系统和协议的规范已广泛地采用知识逻辑来描述.着重研讨了时态认知逻辑的模型检测算法.在SMV(symbolicmodelverifier)模... 模型检测技术一直以来主要是检验用时态逻辑描述的规范,人们很少注意认知逻辑的模型检测问题,而在分布式系统领域,系统和协议的规范已广泛地采用知识逻辑来描述.着重研讨了时态认知逻辑的模型检测算法.在SMV(symbolicmodelverifier)模型检测器的基础上,根据知识的语义和集合理论,提出了多种检验知识和公共知识的算法,从而使SMV的检测功能由时态逻辑扩充到时态认知逻辑.这些方法也适用于其他以状态集合作为输出的模型检测方法和工具的功能扩充. 展开更多
关键词 符号模型检测 多智体系统 协议验证 SMV TMN密码协议
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多智体系统中约简状态空间的限界模型检测算法 被引量:2
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作者 周从华 叶萌 +1 位作者 王昌达 刘志锋 《软件学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第11期2835-2861,共27页
为了形式化描述多智体系统中与概率、实时、知识相关的性质,提出了一种概率实时认知逻辑PTCTLK.模型检测是验证多智体系统是否满足PTCTLK公式的主要技术,状态空间爆炸是该技术实用化的主要瓶颈,为此提出一种PTCTLK的限界模型检测算法.... 为了形式化描述多智体系统中与概率、实时、知识相关的性质,提出了一种概率实时认知逻辑PTCTLK.模型检测是验证多智体系统是否满足PTCTLK公式的主要技术,状态空间爆炸是该技术实用化的主要瓶颈,为此提出一种PTCTLK的限界模型检测算法.其基本思想是,在有限的局部可达空间中逐步搜索属性成立的证据,从而达到约简状态空间的目的.首先,将PTCTLK的模型检测问题转换为无实时算子的PBTLK的模型检测问题;其次,定义PBTLK的限界语义,并证明其正确性;然后,设计基于线性方程组求解的限界模型检测算法;最后,依据概率度量的演化规律,探索检测过程终止的判别准则.实例研究结果表明,与无界模型检测相比,在属性为真的证据较短的情况下,限界模型检测完成验证所需空间更小. 展开更多
关键词 多智体系统 模型检测 限界模型检测 状态空间爆炸
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基于π演算的软件人群体形式化建模 被引量:4
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作者 马忠贵 叶斌 +1 位作者 曾广平 涂序彦 《北京理工大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期130-134,共5页
在参考多智体系统的基础上,根据大系统控制论的分解协调思想,提出一种软件人群体体系结构,并对其关键技术如本体库、知识库、任务库、通信协议、角色模型、交互模型等进行了描述.描述了对该系统从分析到设计的整个构建过程,并采用π演... 在参考多智体系统的基础上,根据大系统控制论的分解协调思想,提出一种软件人群体体系结构,并对其关键技术如本体库、知识库、任务库、通信协议、角色模型、交互模型等进行了描述.描述了对该系统从分析到设计的整个构建过程,并采用π演算形式化方法对整个系统的信息流和控制流,以及任务之间的4种协作方式进行了建模.对于不同的应用领域,通过定义相应领域的本体库和所需的角色以及任务分解,即可快速构建相应的应用系统,为分布式系统提供了一种解决方案. 展开更多
关键词 软件人 多智体系统 Π演算 形式化建模 分布式人工
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网络化系统下的企业战略级经营评价决策支持系统研究
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作者 庞杰 涂序彦 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第16期20-22,39,共4页
网络化系统是指网络环境下的复杂系统,现代企业正是处于典型的此类系统。文章分析了目前企业决策支持系统的存在的问题,并针对实现一个企业战略级经营评价决策支持系统提出了相应的解决方法、策略和支持技术。
关键词 网络化系统 决策支持系统 多智体系统 软件人
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基于SOAP的软件人通信模型研究 被引量:6
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作者 马忠贵 叶斌 +1 位作者 曾广平 涂序彦 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期188-191,共4页
对比了两种常用智体通信语言KQML和FIPA-ACL,确定软件人的通信语言采用FIPA-ACL,从而实现与分布在世界各地的多智体系统之间能够互操作,即相互通信和交流信息。同时提出了软件人通信层次结构和交互模型。然而,目前FIPA消息不能穿越防火... 对比了两种常用智体通信语言KQML和FIPA-ACL,确定软件人的通信语言采用FIPA-ACL,从而实现与分布在世界各地的多智体系统之间能够互操作,即相互通信和交流信息。同时提出了软件人通信层次结构和交互模型。然而,目前FIPA消息不能穿越防火墙,极大地制约了不同Agent平台之间的互操作性,因此提出使用简单对象存取协议(Simple Object Access Protocol)作为新的传输协议,该协议可以穿越防火墙FIPA-ACL的规范,但未完整地涉及安全问题,因此同时通过扩展SOAP解决软件人通信的安全问题,从而达到可靠的安全通信。 展开更多
关键词 软件人 多智体系统 通信模型 分布式人工
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“软件人”社会的递阶协调模型研究 被引量:2
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作者 马忠贵 周贤伟 +1 位作者 曾广平 涂序彦 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第12期189-192,共4页
在借鉴多智体系统协调模型的基础上,提出了软件人社会的递阶协调模型,即基于合同网模型的软件人群体之间的协调机制和基于公共知识库的软件人群体内部的协调机制。使用公共知识库,单个软件人可以用最少的通信与其他软件人一起完成一项... 在借鉴多智体系统协调模型的基础上,提出了软件人社会的递阶协调模型,即基于合同网模型的软件人群体之间的协调机制和基于公共知识库的软件人群体内部的协调机制。使用公共知识库,单个软件人可以用最少的通信与其他软件人一起完成一项复杂的任务。将复杂问题进行有效分解,采用集中与分散相结合的协调原则,共同完成任务,降低了系统的维护难度和耦合度,使系统具有柔性,并易于实现。 展开更多
关键词 软件人社会 多智体系统 协调 公共知识库
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基于MAS的多库协同机制的研究 被引量:1
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作者 彭力 李稳 +2 位作者 娄国焕 刘晓悦 涂序彦 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第23期185-187,共3页
网络时代各种数据库无处不在。如何使分布广、形式各异的数据库协同工作越来越成为人们关心的问题。该文深入分析了有关分布式数据库协同工作的机制,结合多数据库的工作特点,提出了基于多智体的多库协同技术,使数据库具有更多的智能特... 网络时代各种数据库无处不在。如何使分布广、形式各异的数据库协同工作越来越成为人们关心的问题。该文深入分析了有关分布式数据库协同工作的机制,结合多数据库的工作特点,提出了基于多智体的多库协同技术,使数据库具有更多的智能特性和主动性,在实际工程软件开发中得到了应用,并取得了良好效果。 展开更多
关键词 MAS 多库协同机制 数据库系统 多智体系统 多数据库
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大学学科演化模型及其对提升学科竞争力的启示 被引量:1
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作者 纪秋颖 《科技管理研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第7期225-228,共4页
学科是大学结构的基础,研究大学学科演化对揭示大学学科成长机制、大学核心竞争力的形成规律具有重要意义。把大学学科成员分为知识共享者和非知识共享者两种类型,通过由利益和群体压力两者组成的目标函数,采用多智能体系统仿真的方式,... 学科是大学结构的基础,研究大学学科演化对揭示大学学科成长机制、大学核心竞争力的形成规律具有重要意义。把大学学科成员分为知识共享者和非知识共享者两种类型,通过由利益和群体压力两者组成的目标函数,采用多智能体系统仿真的方式,得到大学学科演化模型。基于此,开发出大学学科演化软件系统,并进行了仿真实验,得到了知识共享者和非知识共享者初始人数比例、个人利益、群体压力和成员间相互影响程度对大学学科竞争力的影响。据此提出可以通过知识管理与知识共享绩效评估来提升大学学科竞争力。 展开更多
关键词 学科 演化 学科竞争力 多智体系统仿真 压力
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一种新的测控平台的设计与实现
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作者 薛贵军 《自动化仪表》 CAS 北大核心 2004年第5期46-48,共3页
关键词 测控平台 多库协同机制 多智体系统 工业测控 基于PC 测控系统 功能集成 风险分散化 发展 技术
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MAS合作机制及其应用的
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作者 李稳 《河北理工学院学报》 2002年第B05期65-68,78,共5页
分析了多智体系统合作的形式和机制 ,并结合实际系统工作特点 ,提出了基于多智体的系统开发方法和技术 。
关键词 多智体系统 MAS 合作机制 合作形式 工作特点 人工 模型
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STABILITY ANALYSIS AND COOPERATIVE CONTROL OF DISTRIBUTED MULTI-AGENT SYSTEM WITH SAMPLED COMMUNICATION 被引量:1
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作者 姚克明 王小兰 +2 位作者 吴俊 陆宇平 罗德林 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2012年第4期373-378,共6页
The cooperative control and stability analysis problems for the multi-agent system with sampled com- munication are investigated. Distributed state feedback controllers are adopted for the cooperation of networked age... The cooperative control and stability analysis problems for the multi-agent system with sampled com- munication are investigated. Distributed state feedback controllers are adopted for the cooperation of networked agents. A theorem in the form of linear matrix inequalities(LMI) is derived to analyze the system stability. An- other theorem in the form of optimization problem subject to LMI constraints is proposed to design the controller, and then the algorithm is presented. The simulation results verify the validity and the effectiveness of the pro- posed approach. 展开更多
关键词 cooperative control distributed control multi-agent system system stability linear matrix inequality
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Completeness of bounded model checking temporal logic of knowledge
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作者 刘志锋 葛云 +1 位作者 章东 周从华 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2010年第3期399-405,共7页
In order to find the completeness threshold which offers a practical method of making bounded model checking complete, the over-approximation for the complete threshold is presented. First, a linear logic of knowledge... In order to find the completeness threshold which offers a practical method of making bounded model checking complete, the over-approximation for the complete threshold is presented. First, a linear logic of knowledge is introduced into the past tense operator, and then a new temporal epistemic logic LTLKP is obtained, so that LTLKP can naturally and precisely describe the system's reliability. Secondly, a set of prior algorithms are designed to calculate the maximal reachable depth and the length of the longest of loop free paths in the structure based on the graph structure theory. Finally, some theorems are proposed to show how to approximate the complete threshold with the diameter and recurrence diameter. The proposed work resolves the completeness threshold problem so that the completeness of bounded model checking can be guaranteed. 展开更多
关键词 bounded model checking temporal logics of knowledge multi-agent system
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Approach for knowledge sharing based on ontology context immigration
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作者 马应龙 张红宪 刘韶华 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第4期473-476,共4页
In order to better achieve knowledge sharing based on distributed ontologies, an approach based on ontology context immigration (OCI)is proposed. Compared with traditional approaches such as ontology integration and... In order to better achieve knowledge sharing based on distributed ontologies, an approach based on ontology context immigration (OCI)is proposed. Compared with traditional approaches such as ontology integration and mapping, the proposed approach can reduce the implementation complexity. This approach can be mainly divided into three phases: ontology context determination for a given term, ontology semantic similarity computation between ontology terms, and ontology context immigration. As for a local semantic term based on distributed ontologies, an appropriate ontology context of the term is determined and extracted from a local ontology most associated with the term by using semantic similarity computation. Then, the ontology context is dynamically immigrated to the source ontology for enriching semantic information related to the term. A system called distributed knowledge sharing system(DKSS) is developed to illustrate this approach. The system adopts multi-agent technology for better communication and coordination between different ontology information sources. The experimental results show that it is efficient for distributed ontology knowledge sharing. The proposed approach does not require the support of a global ontology or the maintenance of complex ontology mapping relations, and thus it has better maintainability and scalability. 展开更多
关键词 ONTOLOGY knowledge sharing ontology context multi-agent system
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A Blackboard-Based Multi-Agent Cooperative Expert System Tool
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作者 曹元大 蒋怒涛 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1998年第4期406-411,共6页
Aim To design and implement a multi-agent cooperative problem solving expert system tool. Methods A blackboard system was adopted in the system as a data sharing and information exchanging center, to coordinate the co... Aim To design and implement a multi-agent cooperative problem solving expert system tool. Methods A blackboard system was adopted in the system as a data sharing and information exchanging center, to coordinate the complex cooperative problem solving. The system was developed in UNIX and MSWindows 95 mixed TCP/IP network environment. Results and Conclusion A prototype system of a multi-agent cooperative expert systems tool is implemented.The experiment demonstrates that the fundamental functions of a cooperative expert systems is realized. 展开更多
关键词 expert system MULTI-AGENT BLACKBOARD
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Consensus control for multi-agents in a non-rectangular bounded space: algorithmand experiments
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作者 朱德政 田玉平 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2015年第1期74-79,共6页
Aiming for the coordinated motion and cooperative control of multi-agents in a non-rectangular bounded space, a velocity consensus algorithm for the agents with double- integrator dynamics is presented. The traditiona... Aiming for the coordinated motion and cooperative control of multi-agents in a non-rectangular bounded space, a velocity consensus algorithm for the agents with double- integrator dynamics is presented. The traditional consensus algorithm for bounded space is only applicable to rectangular bouncing boundaries, not suitable for non-rectangular space. In order to extend the previous consensus algorithm to the non- rectangular space, the concept of mirrored velocity is introduced, which can convert the discontinuous real velocity to continuous mirrored velocity, and expand a bounded space into an infinite space. Using the consensus algorithm, it is found that the mirrored velocities of multi-agents asymptotically converge to the same values. Because each mirrored velocity points to a unique velocity in real space, it can be concluded that the real velocities of multi-agents also asymptotically converge. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed consensus algorithm is examined by theoretical proof and numerical simulations. Moreover, an experiment is performed with the algorithm in a real multi-robot system successfully. 展开更多
关键词 multi-agent system CONSENSUS non-rectangularbounded space mirrored velocity
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Multi-agent Coordinated Control and Collision Avoidance with Unknown Disturbances 被引量:3
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作者 DONG Xiaoyu YAN Tingruo +1 位作者 LYU Ying XU Xu 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2022年第2期176-185,共10页
The formation problem of multi-agent systems via coordinated control is investigated,where the multiple agents can achieve the common velocity with leader and avoid collision during the evolution.In the real-world sit... The formation problem of multi-agent systems via coordinated control is investigated,where the multiple agents can achieve the common velocity with leader and avoid collision during the evolution.In the real-world situation,the communication is often disturbed and inaccurate.Hence,the unknown disturbances are considered in the velocity measurements,which is assumed to be bounded and does not need to be modelled.Moreover,a complicated nonlinear interaction among agents is presented in the design of control.Based on the existing work of multi-agent systems,a flocking control protocol is proposed to address the formation problem in the dynamic topology.The stability analysis is given to prove that the velocities of all agents can converge to the velocity of leader and the stable motion with collision avoidance can be achieved eventually.Finally,some simulations are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 multi-agent systems FLOCKING FORMATION unknown disturbances
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Multi-agent System Optimized Reconfiguration of Shipboard Power System 被引量:3
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作者 兰海 肖云云 张利军 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2010年第3期334-339,共6页
Reconfigurability of the electrical network in a shipboard power system (SPS) after its failure is central to the restoration of power supply and improves survivability of an SPS. The navigational process creates a ... Reconfigurability of the electrical network in a shipboard power system (SPS) after its failure is central to the restoration of power supply and improves survivability of an SPS. The navigational process creates a sequence of different operating conditions. The priority of some loads differs in changing operating conditions. After analyzing characteristics of typical SPS, a model was developed used a grade III switchboard and an environmental prioritizing agent (EPA) algorithm. This algorithm was chosen as it is logically and physically decentralized as well as multi-agent oriented. The EPA algorithm was used to decide on the dynamic load priority, then it selected the means to best meet the maximum power supply load. The simulation results showed that higher priority loads were the first to be restored. The system satisfied all necessary constraints, demonstrating the effectiveness and validity of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 shipboard power system multi-agent system network reconfiguration environment priority agent algorithm
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Enabling Technology of Multiagent Manufacturing System:A Novel Mode of Self-organizing IoT Manufacturing 被引量:2
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作者 WANG Liping TANG Dunbing +5 位作者 SUN Hongwei LIAO Liangchuang ZHANG Zequn ZHOU Tong NIE Qingwei SONG Jiaye 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2021年第5期876-892,共17页
As the manufacturing mode focuses more on network and community,the orders and production processes are becoming highly dynamic and unpredictable.The traditional manufacturing system cannot handle those exceptional ev... As the manufacturing mode focuses more on network and community,the orders and production processes are becoming highly dynamic and unpredictable.The traditional manufacturing system cannot handle those exceptional events such as rush orders and machine breakdowns.Nevertheless,the multiagent manufacturing system(MAMS)becomes a critical pattern to deal with these disturbances in a real-time way.However,due to the lack of universality,MAMS is difficult to be applied to industrial sites.A new multiagent architecture and the relay cooperation model based on a positive process relation matrix are proposed to address this paper’s issue.An optimized contract net protocol(CNP)-based negotiation mechanism is developed to improve the efficiency of collaboration in the proposed architecture.Finally,a case study of self-organizing internet of things(Io T)manufacturing system is used to test the feasibility and effectiveness of the method.It is shown that the proposed self-organizing Io T manufacturing mode outperforms the traditional manufacturing system in terms of makespan and critical machine workload balancing under disturbances through comparison. 展开更多
关键词 multiagent manufacturing system(MAMS) contract net protocol(CNP) internet of things(IoT) DISTURBANCE SELF-ORGANIZING
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Trajectory tracking and formation control based on consensus in high-dimensional multi-agent systems 被引量:1
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作者 Su Saijun Nian Xiaohong Pan Huan 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2012年第3期326-332,共7页
This paper discusses consensus problems for high-dimensional networked multi-agent systems with fixed topology. The communication topology of multi-agent systems is represented by a digraph. A new consensus protocol i... This paper discusses consensus problems for high-dimensional networked multi-agent systems with fixed topology. The communication topology of multi-agent systems is represented by a digraph. A new consensus protocol is proposed, and consensus convergence of multigent systems is analyzed based on the Lyapunov stability theory. The consensus problem can be formulated into solving a feasible problem with bilinear matrix inequality (BMI) constrains. Furthermore, the consensus protocol is extended to achieving tracking and formation control. By introducing the formation structure set, each agent can gain its individual desired trajectory. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to show the effectiveness of our strategies. The results show that agents from arbitrary initial states can asymptotically reach a consensus. In addition, agents with high-dimensional can track any target trajectory, and maintain desired formation during movement by selecting appropriate structure set. 展开更多
关键词 consensus protocol multi-agent systems fixed topology trajectory tracking for-mation control
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