TP722 2004010780 大气污染定量遥感方法及其在长江三角洲的应用= Method of quantitative remote sensing for air pollution monitoring and its application in Changjiang river delta area[刊,中]/邓孺孺(中科院遥感应用研究所遥...TP722 2004010780 大气污染定量遥感方法及其在长江三角洲的应用= Method of quantitative remote sensing for air pollution monitoring and its application in Changjiang river delta area[刊,中]/邓孺孺(中科院遥感应用研究所遥感信息科学重点实验室.北京(100101)),田国良…展开更多
Soil salinization is a land degradation process that leads to reduced agricultural yields. This study investigated the method that can best predict electrical conductivity (EC) in dry soils using individual bands, a n...Soil salinization is a land degradation process that leads to reduced agricultural yields. This study investigated the method that can best predict electrical conductivity (EC) in dry soils using individual bands, a normalized difference salinity index (NDSI), partial least squares regression (PLSR), and bagging PLSR. Soil spectral reflectance of dried, ground, and sieved soil samples containing varying amounts of EC was measured using an ASD FieldSpec spectrometer in a darkroom. Predictive models were computed using a training dataset. An independent validation dataset was used to validate the models. The results showed that good predictions could be made based on bagging PLSR using first derivative reflectance (validation R2 = 0.85), PLSR using untransformed reflectance (validation R2 = 0.70), NDSI (validation R2 = 0.65), and the untransformed individual band at 2257 nm (validation R2 = 0.60) predictive models. These suggested the potential of mapping soil salinity using airborne and/or satellite hyperspectral data during dry seasons.展开更多
文摘TP722 2004010780 大气污染定量遥感方法及其在长江三角洲的应用= Method of quantitative remote sensing for air pollution monitoring and its application in Changjiang river delta area[刊,中]/邓孺孺(中科院遥感应用研究所遥感信息科学重点实验室.北京(100101)),田国良…
基金Project supported by the Agricultural Research Council-Institute for Soil, Climate and Water (ARC-ISCW) of South Africa (No.GW51/072)the National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa (No.GW 51/083/01)the Water Research Commission (WRC)of South Africa (No.K5/1849)
文摘Soil salinization is a land degradation process that leads to reduced agricultural yields. This study investigated the method that can best predict electrical conductivity (EC) in dry soils using individual bands, a normalized difference salinity index (NDSI), partial least squares regression (PLSR), and bagging PLSR. Soil spectral reflectance of dried, ground, and sieved soil samples containing varying amounts of EC was measured using an ASD FieldSpec spectrometer in a darkroom. Predictive models were computed using a training dataset. An independent validation dataset was used to validate the models. The results showed that good predictions could be made based on bagging PLSR using first derivative reflectance (validation R2 = 0.85), PLSR using untransformed reflectance (validation R2 = 0.70), NDSI (validation R2 = 0.65), and the untransformed individual band at 2257 nm (validation R2 = 0.60) predictive models. These suggested the potential of mapping soil salinity using airborne and/or satellite hyperspectral data during dry seasons.