探讨了形式化分析在设计密码认证协议中的作用;基于Needham Schroeder共享密钥协议和Ot way Rees协议,提出了新的认证协议,并用BAN逻辑对它进行形式分析,发现了潜在的攻击方法,指出形式分析可以辅助发现协议的设计缺陷;并讨论了这种分...探讨了形式化分析在设计密码认证协议中的作用;基于Needham Schroeder共享密钥协议和Ot way Rees协议,提出了新的认证协议,并用BAN逻辑对它进行形式分析,发现了潜在的攻击方法,指出形式分析可以辅助发现协议的设计缺陷;并讨论了这种分析的局限性以及可能的改进方向.展开更多
It is established that a single quantum cryptography protocol usually cooperates with other cryptographicsystems,such as an authentication system,in the real world.However,few protocols have been proposed on how tocom...It is established that a single quantum cryptography protocol usually cooperates with other cryptographicsystems,such as an authentication system,in the real world.However,few protocols have been proposed on how tocombine two or more quantum protocols.To fill this gap,we propose a composed quantum protocol,containing bothquantum identity authentication and quantum key distribution,using squeezed states.Hence,not only the identity canbe verified,but also a new private key can be generated by our new protocol.We also analyze the security under anoptimal attack,and the efficiency,which is defined by the threshold of the tolerant error rate,using Gaussian errorfunction.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60872052
文摘It is established that a single quantum cryptography protocol usually cooperates with other cryptographicsystems,such as an authentication system,in the real world.However,few protocols have been proposed on how tocombine two or more quantum protocols.To fill this gap,we propose a composed quantum protocol,containing bothquantum identity authentication and quantum key distribution,using squeezed states.Hence,not only the identity canbe verified,but also a new private key can be generated by our new protocol.We also analyze the security under anoptimal attack,and the efficiency,which is defined by the threshold of the tolerant error rate,using Gaussian errorfunction.