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双膨胀源材料层面堆石混凝土剪切性能及微观结构研究
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作者 徐赛辉 陈芳 《云南水力发电》 2023年第1期322-325,共4页
为得到堆石混凝土层面改良砂浆对其抗剪强度宏微观作用机理,设计了含同一硅粉含量(29.75g)和硫铝酸钙-氧化钙类双膨胀源膨胀剂掺量为4%、6%、8%、10%的层面处理砂浆堆石混凝土4组,进行了堆石混凝土层面抗剪试验,研究了层面处理砂浆对堆... 为得到堆石混凝土层面改良砂浆对其抗剪强度宏微观作用机理,设计了含同一硅粉含量(29.75g)和硫铝酸钙-氧化钙类双膨胀源膨胀剂掺量为4%、6%、8%、10%的层面处理砂浆堆石混凝土4组,进行了堆石混凝土层面抗剪试验,研究了层面处理砂浆对堆石混凝土层面剪切性能的影响,并从微观孔隙结构方面对堆石混凝土层面材料改良情况进行验证。试验结果表明:含层面处理砂浆堆石混凝土剪切破坏出现了破坏在砂浆和破坏在混凝土2种剪切破坏形式,适当延长养护龄期能一定程度上提高堆石混凝土层面剪切强度,硅粉和膨胀剂复掺对其层面材料的孔隙密实度和剪切性能也有一定的提高,当膨胀剂掺量为8%时,层面砂浆最为致密,而受层面堆石的约束,层面剪切强度变化规律并不明显。 展开更多
关键词 堆石混凝土 层间剪切 孔隙 密实度 层面处理材料
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Characterisation, Analysis and Design of Hydrated Cement Treated Crushed Rock Base as a Road Base Material in Western Australia
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作者 Peerapong Jitsangiam H. R. Nikraz K. Siripun S. Chummuneerat 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2012年第5期586-593,共8页
Hydrated Cement Treated Crushed Rock Base (HCTCRB) is widely used as a base course in Western Australian pavements. HCTCRB has been designed and used as a basis for empirical approaches and in empirical practices. T... Hydrated Cement Treated Crushed Rock Base (HCTCRB) is widely used as a base course in Western Australian pavements. HCTCRB has been designed and used as a basis for empirical approaches and in empirical practices. These methods are not all-encompassing enough to adequately explain the behaviour of HCTCRB in the field. Recent developments in mechanistic approaches have proven more reliable in the design and analysis of pavement, making it possible to more effectively document the characteristics of HCTCRB. The aim of this study was to carry out laboratory testing to assess the mechanical characteristics of HCTCRB. Conventional triaxial tests and repeated load triaxial tests (RLT tests) were performed. Factors affecting the performance of HCTCRB, namely hydration periods and the amount of added water were also investigated. It was found that the shear strength parameters of HCTCRB were 177 kPa for cohesion (c) and 42~ for the internal friction angle (~). The hydration period, and the water added in this investigation affected the performance of HCTCRB. However, the related trends associated with such factors could not be assessed. All HCTCRB samples showed stress-dependency behaviour. Based on the stress stages of this experiment, the resilient modulus values of HCTCRB ranged from 300 MPa to 1100 MPa. CIRCLY, a computer program based on the multi-layer elastic theory was used in the mechanistic approach to pavement design and analysis, to determine the performance of a typical pavement model using HCTCRB as a base course layer. The mechanistic pavement design parameters for HCTCRB as a base course material were then introduced. The analysis suggests that the suitable depth for HCTCRB as a base layer for WA roads is at least 185 mm for the design equivalent standard axle (ESA) of 10 million. 展开更多
关键词 Hydrated cement treated crushed rock base (HCTCRB) base course PAVEMENT repeated load triaxial (RLT) test mechanistic pavement analysis and design.
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