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原发性胃淋巴瘤的治疗策略 被引量:6
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作者 夏奕 周志伟 《中华胃肠外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第11期1227-1230,共4页
胃是消化道淋巴瘤最常见的发病部位,而最常见的组织学类型是非霍奇金淋巴瘤中的低度恶性黏膜相关淋巴组织(MALT)淋巴瘤和弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)。幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染导致的慢性胃炎与原发性胃黏膜相关淋巴组织(MALT)淋巴瘤... 胃是消化道淋巴瘤最常见的发病部位,而最常见的组织学类型是非霍奇金淋巴瘤中的低度恶性黏膜相关淋巴组织(MALT)淋巴瘤和弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)。幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染导致的慢性胃炎与原发性胃黏膜相关淋巴组织(MALT)淋巴瘤密切相关。HP阳性的早期胃MALT首选抗生素联合质子泵抑制剂的根除HP治疗,抗HP治疗后耐药或HP阴性者,应选择放疗。对初治Ⅲ、Ⅳ期的胃MALT,可观察或免疫化疗。DLBCL的治疗参照结内DLBCL的治疗原则。局限期疾病的一线治疗采用3-4周期标准的R-CHOP化学免疫治疗,并序贯受累野放疗,放疗可通过最新照射技术减少腹腔内其他脏器的照射剂量来降低放疗的毒副作用;进展期胃DLBCL,宜R-CHOP化疗6-8周期。由于放疗、化疗、抗HP治疗取得的高有效率、器官保留以及生活质量的优势,手术切除对于原发胃淋巴瘤的治疗意义已不大。 展开更多
关键词 胃弥漫大B细胞淋巴 胃黏膜相关淋 巴组织淋巴瘤 幽门螺杆菌 化疗 放疗 免疫治疗
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Synchronous triple occurrence of MALT lymphoma, schwannoma, and adenocarcinoma of the stomach 被引量:1
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作者 Kyeong W Choi Mee Joo +1 位作者 Han S Kim Woo Y Lee 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第22期4127-4131,共5页
We present a case of a 56-year-old man with 3 synchronous gastric tumors. The patient presented with melena, and 3 gastric abnormalities were detected on gastroduodenoscopic examination, including a small ulcerative l... We present a case of a 56-year-old man with 3 synchronous gastric tumors. The patient presented with melena, and 3 gastric abnormalities were detected on gastroduodenoscopic examination, including a small ulcerative lesion in the gastric antrum, a submucosal mass in the gastric body, and severe erosion in the fundus. Histological examination of biopsy samples yielded respective diagnoses of gastric adenocarcinoma, gastritis, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT) lymphoma. The patient first received medication to eradicate any underlying Helicobacter pylori infection, which might have been a cause of the MALT lymphoma. Four weeks later, after examination of repeat biopsy samples revealed that the MALT lymphoma had resolved, the patient underwent subtotal gastrectomy. Further histological examination of resected tissue confirmed the antrum lesion as adenocarcinoma and the body lesion as schwannoma. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of synchronous triple primary gastric adenocarcinoma, MALT lymphoma, and schwannoma. 展开更多
关键词 Gastric cancer SYNCHRONOUS Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma SCHWANNOMA TRIPLE
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A case of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma forming multiple lymphomatous polyposis in the small intestine 被引量:1
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作者 Naoto Hirata Kazunari Tominaga +10 位作者 Kensuke Ohta Kaori Kadouchi Hirotoshi Okazaki Tetsuya Tanigawa Masatsugu Shiba Toshio Watanabe Yasuhiro Fujiwara Shiro Nakamura Nobuhide Oshitani Kazuhide Higuchi Tetsuo Arakawa 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第9期1453-1457,共5页
A 50-year old woman suffering from diabetes had a CT scan that revealed a diffuse thickening of small intestinal wall and swollen paraaortic lymph nodes. An esophago gastroduodenoscopy (EGD) confirmed multiple polypoi... A 50-year old woman suffering from diabetes had a CT scan that revealed a diffuse thickening of small intestinal wall and swollen paraaortic lymph nodes. An esophago gastroduodenoscopy (EGD) confirmed multiple polypoid lesions in the duodenum and small intestine, and conventional histological testing revealed non-specific inflammatory changes. Further examinations including the immunohistochemical profiles of the biopsied specimens led us to diagnose the lesion as a marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type, forming multiple lymphomatous polyposis sequentially spreading from duodenal bulb to terminal ileum. According to Lugano’s classification, its staging was clinically diagnosed as stage Ⅱ. Two courses of a standard CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and predonisolone) regimen with rituximab reduced the lesion and the patient had a almost complete response. A 5-year follow- up EGD and histological examinations detected no recurrence of the disease. 展开更多
关键词 Intestinal lymphoma Hucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma Hultiple lymphomatous polyposis
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