目的探讨老年患者腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)手术苏醒期应用舒芬太尼的临床效果。方法将在我院行LC手术的66例老年患者为研究对象,将患者随机分为对照组和研究组,对照组33例在手术苏醒期运用芬太尼,研究组33例在手术苏醒期运用舒芬太尼。比...目的探讨老年患者腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)手术苏醒期应用舒芬太尼的临床效果。方法将在我院行LC手术的66例老年患者为研究对象,将患者随机分为对照组和研究组,对照组33例在手术苏醒期运用芬太尼,研究组33例在手术苏醒期运用舒芬太尼。比较两种药物临床应用效果。结果对照组所用手术时间为(67.3±20.2)min、拔管时间为(17.9±5.6)min,拔管后5 min VAS评分为(8.6±2.1)分;研究组三项指标分别为(69.6±18.6)min、(9.2±3.2)min、(5.2±1.2)分,两组拔管时间和拔管后5 min VAS评分比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组麻醉前,舒张压和收缩压水平无显著差异,术毕和拔管后10min舒张压和收缩压显著高于研究组,组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年患者LC手术苏醒期运用舒芬太尼置管时间短,患者血流动力学较为稳定,可推广应用。展开更多
Objective:To observe the effect of acupoint massage plus acupoint sticking therapy for the stress reaction during postoperative anesthesia recovery period in patients undergoing nasal endoscopic surgery.Methods:A tota...Objective:To observe the effect of acupoint massage plus acupoint sticking therapy for the stress reaction during postoperative anesthesia recovery period in patients undergoing nasal endoscopic surgery.Methods:A total of 120 patients undergoing nasal endoscopic surgery were included,and all patients were under trachea intubation and general anesthesia.The patients were randomized into an observation group and a control group,with 60 patients in each group.Patients in the control group received conventional anesthesia resuscitation,while patients in the observation group received acupoint massage plus acupoint sticking therapy on the basis of conventional anesthesia resuscitation.Changes in the heart rate (HR),systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were observed at three time points including the end of the surgery (TO),the removal of the tracheal tube (T1) and 10 min after the removal of the tracheal tube (T2).The awakening and tube removal time,choking cough and restlessness,and adverse reactions (dizziness,nausea and vomiting) in 24 h post-surgery period were compared.Results:At T1 and T2,the comparisons of HR,SBP and DBP between the two groups showed statistical significance (all P＜0.05).Intra-group comparisons showed that the HR,SBP and DBP of the control group at T1 and T2 were significant different from those at TO (all P＜0.05).There were significant differences in the awakening time and tube removal time between the two groups (both P＜0.05).The incidences of choking cough and restlessness were 8.3％ and 3.3％ respectively in the observation group,versus 53.3％ and 30.0％ in the control group,and the between-group comparisons showed statistical significance (both P＜0.05).The incidences of dizziness,nausea and vomiting in 24 h post-surgery period were 3.3％,5.0％ and 0.0％ respectively in the observation group,versus 43.3％,33.3％ and 25.0％ in the control group,and the between-group comparisons showed statistical significance (all P＜0.05).Conclusion:Acupoint massage plus acupoint sticking therapy can effectively regulate the stress reaction during postoperative anesthesia recovery period in patients undergoing nasal endoscopic surgery,and maintain a stable internal environment.展开更多
文摘目的探讨老年患者腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)手术苏醒期应用舒芬太尼的临床效果。方法将在我院行LC手术的66例老年患者为研究对象,将患者随机分为对照组和研究组,对照组33例在手术苏醒期运用芬太尼,研究组33例在手术苏醒期运用舒芬太尼。比较两种药物临床应用效果。结果对照组所用手术时间为(67.3±20.2)min、拔管时间为(17.9±5.6)min,拔管后5 min VAS评分为(8.6±2.1)分;研究组三项指标分别为(69.6±18.6)min、(9.2±3.2)min、(5.2±1.2)分,两组拔管时间和拔管后5 min VAS评分比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组麻醉前,舒张压和收缩压水平无显著差异,术毕和拔管后10min舒张压和收缩压显著高于研究组,组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年患者LC手术苏醒期运用舒芬太尼置管时间短,患者血流动力学较为稳定,可推广应用。
文摘Objective:To observe the effect of acupoint massage plus acupoint sticking therapy for the stress reaction during postoperative anesthesia recovery period in patients undergoing nasal endoscopic surgery.Methods:A total of 120 patients undergoing nasal endoscopic surgery were included,and all patients were under trachea intubation and general anesthesia.The patients were randomized into an observation group and a control group,with 60 patients in each group.Patients in the control group received conventional anesthesia resuscitation,while patients in the observation group received acupoint massage plus acupoint sticking therapy on the basis of conventional anesthesia resuscitation.Changes in the heart rate (HR),systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were observed at three time points including the end of the surgery (TO),the removal of the tracheal tube (T1) and 10 min after the removal of the tracheal tube (T2).The awakening and tube removal time,choking cough and restlessness,and adverse reactions (dizziness,nausea and vomiting) in 24 h post-surgery period were compared.Results:At T1 and T2,the comparisons of HR,SBP and DBP between the two groups showed statistical significance (all P＜0.05).Intra-group comparisons showed that the HR,SBP and DBP of the control group at T1 and T2 were significant different from those at TO (all P＜0.05).There were significant differences in the awakening time and tube removal time between the two groups (both P＜0.05).The incidences of choking cough and restlessness were 8.3％ and 3.3％ respectively in the observation group,versus 53.3％ and 30.0％ in the control group,and the between-group comparisons showed statistical significance (both P＜0.05).The incidences of dizziness,nausea and vomiting in 24 h post-surgery period were 3.3％,5.0％ and 0.0％ respectively in the observation group,versus 43.3％,33.3％ and 25.0％ in the control group,and the between-group comparisons showed statistical significance (all P＜0.05).Conclusion:Acupoint massage plus acupoint sticking therapy can effectively regulate the stress reaction during postoperative anesthesia recovery period in patients undergoing nasal endoscopic surgery,and maintain a stable internal environment.
