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基于遥感数据的工程结构损伤动态识别研究
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作者 关宏洁 田晶 王群 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2024年第1期85-89,94,共6页
以定期监测工程结构状况为目标,提出了基于遥感数据的工程结构损伤动态识别方法,解决获取影像粗糙问题,提升微小工程结构损伤识别效果。运用二维Tsallis交叉熵计算工程结构遥感影像的二维直方图,通过在布谷鸟搜索算法(CS)中引入Logisti... 以定期监测工程结构状况为目标,提出了基于遥感数据的工程结构损伤动态识别方法,解决获取影像粗糙问题,提升微小工程结构损伤识别效果。运用二维Tsallis交叉熵计算工程结构遥感影像的二维直方图,通过在布谷鸟搜索算法(CS)中引入Logistic映射的混沌扰动算子,形成混沌CS算法,完善二维Tsallis交叉熵的阈值选择过程,获取最佳阈值后,分割工程结构遥感影像,增强处理分割后的遥感影像,并将处理后的影像作为SVM分类识别模型输入,完成损伤动态识别、归类。实验结果表明,该方法获取遥感影像精度极高,分割影像清晰且各区域边缘完整,能够识别微小的裂缝损伤,最大程度还原裂缝宽度及线性特征,识别结果影像信息含量大,且识别均方误差低、平方相关系数高。 展开更多
关键词 遥感数据 工程结构 损伤动态识别 混沌CS算法 SVM 遥感分割
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Three-Step Damage Identification Method Based on Dynamic Characteristics
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作者 孙国帅 柳春光 +1 位作者 张士博 郝二通 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2014年第5期379-384,共6页
A three-step damage identification method based on dynamic characteristics is proposed to improve the structure reliability and security and avoid serious accident. In the proposed method, the frequency and difference... A three-step damage identification method based on dynamic characteristics is proposed to improve the structure reliability and security and avoid serious accident. In the proposed method, the frequency and difference of modal curvature(DMC) are used as damage indexes. Firstly, the detection of the occurrence of damage is addressed by the frequency or the square of frequency change. Then the damage location inside the structure is measured by the DMC. Finally, with the stiffness reduction rate as a damage factor, the amount of damage is estimated by the optimization algorithm. The three-step damage identification method has been validated by conducting the simulation on a cantilever beam and the shaking table test on a submerged bridge. The results show that the method proposed in this paper can effectively solve the damage identification problem in theory and engineering practice. 展开更多
关键词 damage identification dynamic characteristics FREQUENCY difference of modal curvature optimization algorithm shaking table test
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