Objective To explore the possibility of infrared objective display of the heat-sensitive (HS) acupoint. Methods In 79 cases of lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion (LIDP) patients, infrared thermograms of the lum...Objective To explore the possibility of infrared objective display of the heat-sensitive (HS) acupoint. Methods In 79 cases of lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion (LIDP) patients, infrared thermograms of the lumbar and back region were taken with a thermal texture maps(TTM) method at a natural state, followed by a heat-sensitive detection with moxibustion method [moxibustion was given at Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area for 10 min]. The cases with thermal diffusion and heat transfer on the Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area were recorded after ceasing of the suspended moxibustion. Then the infrared thermograms were taken by TTM for the second time, and the changes of infrared thermograms of the waist-back region before and after moxibustion were recorded. Finally, the differences between moxibustion and infrared detection methods in the heat-sensitive state on Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area were compared in the LIDP patients. Results Before moxibustion, the infrared radiation intensity most displayed high-temperature characteristics on the Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area in the LIDP patients. Compared with the moxibustion method, the sensitivity(true positive rate) was 86.4%, the specificity (true negative rate) was 70.0%, and the accuracy was 82.3%; after moxibustion at the Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area, the infrared radiation enhanced area obviously extended vertically along the medial waist-back (the Governor Vessel) or horizontally along the Belt Vessel. Compared with the moxibustion method, the sensitivity (true positive rate) was 79.7%, the specificity (true negative rate) was 75.0% and the accuracy was 78.5%. Conclusion The HS state of Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area in the LIDP patients can be objectively displayed by the infrared imaging to a certain extent; moxibustion at the HS acupoint produces the thermal phenomena, such as thermal expansion and heat transfer, which can be objectively displayed to a certain extent by the infrared imaging apart from the subjective feeling of the subject.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Fund:30760320National Key Basic Research Development Project("973" Project):2009 CB 522902Jiangxi Provincial 2007 Key Science and Technique Innovation Project
文摘Objective To explore the possibility of infrared objective display of the heat-sensitive (HS) acupoint. Methods In 79 cases of lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion (LIDP) patients, infrared thermograms of the lumbar and back region were taken with a thermal texture maps(TTM) method at a natural state, followed by a heat-sensitive detection with moxibustion method [moxibustion was given at Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area for 10 min]. The cases with thermal diffusion and heat transfer on the Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area were recorded after ceasing of the suspended moxibustion. Then the infrared thermograms were taken by TTM for the second time, and the changes of infrared thermograms of the waist-back region before and after moxibustion were recorded. Finally, the differences between moxibustion and infrared detection methods in the heat-sensitive state on Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area were compared in the LIDP patients. Results Before moxibustion, the infrared radiation intensity most displayed high-temperature characteristics on the Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area in the LIDP patients. Compared with the moxibustion method, the sensitivity(true positive rate) was 86.4%, the specificity (true negative rate) was 70.0%, and the accuracy was 82.3%; after moxibustion at the Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area, the infrared radiation enhanced area obviously extended vertically along the medial waist-back (the Governor Vessel) or horizontally along the Belt Vessel. Compared with the moxibustion method, the sensitivity (true positive rate) was 79.7%, the specificity (true negative rate) was 75.0% and the accuracy was 78.5%. Conclusion The HS state of Yaoyangguan (腰阳关GV 3) area in the LIDP patients can be objectively displayed by the infrared imaging to a certain extent; moxibustion at the HS acupoint produces the thermal phenomena, such as thermal expansion and heat transfer, which can be objectively displayed to a certain extent by the infrared imaging apart from the subjective feeling of the subject.