基于浸没光滑有限元模型(immersed smooth finite element model,IS-FEM),计算球形与非球形颗粒曳力系数。设计颗粒曳力图像测量试验,验证IS-FEM模拟精度。颗粒相的运动行为基于连续介质理论的光滑有限元法求解;流体控制方程通过特征分...基于浸没光滑有限元模型(immersed smooth finite element model,IS-FEM),计算球形与非球形颗粒曳力系数。设计颗粒曳力图像测量试验,验证IS-FEM模拟精度。颗粒相的运动行为基于连续介质理论的光滑有限元法求解;流体控制方程通过特征分解的半隐式有限元法求解;颗粒与流体相通过非贴体网格交换数据。结果表明,球形颗粒流场特征对称分布,非球形颗粒稳定沉降时长轴与重力方向垂直。不同雷诺数下球形颗粒的曳力系数计算值与Stokes曳力系数一致,非球形颗粒曳力系数高于等效球形颗粒,IS-FEM计算值与沉降试验吻合良好。展开更多
The sedimentation of slender particles with different densities in stagnant Newtonian fluid was studied Different from former studies based on the concept of sphericity, the drag coefficient of slender particles is qu...The sedimentation of slender particles with different densities in stagnant Newtonian fluid was studied Different from former studies based on the concept of sphericity, the drag coefficient of slender particles is quantitatively correlated with the orientation and Reynolds number based on the particle cylindrical diameter With the aid of Galileo number,the particle cylindrical diameter, the proposed correlation represents very well the experimental data with aspect ratios, orientations, particle material and fluid properties in wide展开更多
The LBGK(lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook)model of the lattice Boltzmann method including second-order boundary condition treatment for curve geometry was employed to investigate the flow around particle clusters.The dra...The LBGK(lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook)model of the lattice Boltzmann method including second-order boundary condition treatment for curve geometry was employed to investigate the flow around particle clusters.The drag coefficient is a benchmark problem in the analysis of particle-fluid complex systems,especially,in a gas-solid fluidized bed.In the present work,the drag coefficient on a spherical particle in a cluster,was evaluated by using the momentum-exchange method directly.Two different configurations of cluster were measured based on the lattice Boltzmann method.Computational results indicated that the drag coefficient on an individual particle in a cluster depended heavily on the configuration of cluster.And the drag coefficient on the particle in the cluster was lower when that particle was shielded by other particles.Additionally,except for the configuration factor,both the inter-distance and Reynolds number had a strong effect on the drag coefficient on an individual particle as well.It was found that the drag coefficient on each particle varied drastically with clustering.Omitting the effect of clustering might result in incorrect drag forces in the simulation.展开更多
文摘基于浸没光滑有限元模型(immersed smooth finite element model,IS-FEM),计算球形与非球形颗粒曳力系数。设计颗粒曳力图像测量试验,验证IS-FEM模拟精度。颗粒相的运动行为基于连续介质理论的光滑有限元法求解;流体控制方程通过特征分解的半隐式有限元法求解;颗粒与流体相通过非贴体网格交换数据。结果表明,球形颗粒流场特征对称分布,非球形颗粒稳定沉降时长轴与重力方向垂直。不同雷诺数下球形颗粒的曳力系数计算值与Stokes曳力系数一致,非球形颗粒曳力系数高于等效球形颗粒,IS-FEM计算值与沉降试验吻合良好。
文摘The sedimentation of slender particles with different densities in stagnant Newtonian fluid was studied Different from former studies based on the concept of sphericity, the drag coefficient of slender particles is quantitatively correlated with the orientation and Reynolds number based on the particle cylindrical diameter With the aid of Galileo number,the particle cylindrical diameter, the proposed correlation represents very well the experimental data with aspect ratios, orientations, particle material and fluid properties in wide
文摘The LBGK(lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook)model of the lattice Boltzmann method including second-order boundary condition treatment for curve geometry was employed to investigate the flow around particle clusters.The drag coefficient is a benchmark problem in the analysis of particle-fluid complex systems,especially,in a gas-solid fluidized bed.In the present work,the drag coefficient on a spherical particle in a cluster,was evaluated by using the momentum-exchange method directly.Two different configurations of cluster were measured based on the lattice Boltzmann method.Computational results indicated that the drag coefficient on an individual particle in a cluster depended heavily on the configuration of cluster.And the drag coefficient on the particle in the cluster was lower when that particle was shielded by other particles.Additionally,except for the configuration factor,both the inter-distance and Reynolds number had a strong effect on the drag coefficient on an individual particle as well.It was found that the drag coefficient on each particle varied drastically with clustering.Omitting the effect of clustering might result in incorrect drag forces in the simulation.
基金National Key Research and Development Programs of Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2018YFC1506405,2018YFC1507404)National Natural Science Foundation of China(41275022,4167018,41975067,41675019)。
