针对转向架柔性构架技术进行了专题研究,分析了实现构架柔性的不同方式。提出了一种弹性铰接式双"T"型柔性构架方案,其扭曲刚度可低至0.03 k N/mm。采用Abaqus软件分析了电机悬挂方式和抗侧滚扭杆装置对柔性构架的干涉。仿真...针对转向架柔性构架技术进行了专题研究,分析了实现构架柔性的不同方式。提出了一种弹性铰接式双"T"型柔性构架方案,其扭曲刚度可低至0.03 k N/mm。采用Abaqus软件分析了电机悬挂方式和抗侧滚扭杆装置对柔性构架的干涉。仿真分析表明,基于双"T"型柔性构架平台的永磁直驱电机弹性悬挂,优选三点架悬方式;为降低抗侧滚扭杆装置对构架柔性的影响,抗侧滚扭杆装置的安装位置应尽量靠近构架纵向中心位置。展开更多
An ideal organic thin film photodetectors(OTFPs) should adopt a hierarchical, multilayer p-type/blend-type/n-type(PIN) structure,with each layer having a specific purpose which could greatly improve the exciton dissoc...An ideal organic thin film photodetectors(OTFPs) should adopt a hierarchical, multilayer p-type/blend-type/n-type(PIN) structure,with each layer having a specific purpose which could greatly improve the exciton dissociation while guarantee efficient charge transport. However, for the traditional layer-by-layer solution fabrication procedure, the solvent used can induce organic material mixing and molecular disordering between each layer. Hence, such architecture for OTFPs can now only be formed via thermal evaporation. In this paper, a contact-film-transfer method is demonstrated to all-solution processing organic PIN OTFPs on flexible substrates. The fabricated PIN OTFPs exhibit high photoresponse and high stability under continuous mechanical bending. Hence,the method we described here should represent an important step in the development of OTFPs in the future.展开更多
文摘针对转向架柔性构架技术进行了专题研究,分析了实现构架柔性的不同方式。提出了一种弹性铰接式双"T"型柔性构架方案,其扭曲刚度可低至0.03 k N/mm。采用Abaqus软件分析了电机悬挂方式和抗侧滚扭杆装置对柔性构架的干涉。仿真分析表明,基于双"T"型柔性构架平台的永磁直驱电机弹性悬挂,优选三点架悬方式;为降低抗侧滚扭杆装置对构架柔性的影响,抗侧滚扭杆装置的安装位置应尽量靠近构架纵向中心位置。
文摘使用Simpack建立了某高速动车组车辆整车的动力学模型,用Hyperworks创建了带附加装置和不带附加装置的构架有限元模型.通过Nastran的有限元处理,实现了该有限元模型与多刚体车辆动力学模型的耦合仿真.研究了在动不平衡激励与构架一阶扭转频率接近时,对构架扭转变形的影响.结果表明:前后轮对动不平衡的相位对构架扭转变形影响较大,且当动不平衡与一阶扭转频率接近时,受一系垂向减振器的衰减,变形减小约一半以上,最大扭转变形为0.29 mm.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2014CB643600, 2014CB643503)
文摘An ideal organic thin film photodetectors(OTFPs) should adopt a hierarchical, multilayer p-type/blend-type/n-type(PIN) structure,with each layer having a specific purpose which could greatly improve the exciton dissociation while guarantee efficient charge transport. However, for the traditional layer-by-layer solution fabrication procedure, the solvent used can induce organic material mixing and molecular disordering between each layer. Hence, such architecture for OTFPs can now only be formed via thermal evaporation. In this paper, a contact-film-transfer method is demonstrated to all-solution processing organic PIN OTFPs on flexible substrates. The fabricated PIN OTFPs exhibit high photoresponse and high stability under continuous mechanical bending. Hence,the method we described here should represent an important step in the development of OTFPs in the future.
