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基于嵌入式离散裂缝和扩展有限元的裂缝性页岩油藏流固耦合高效数值模拟方法 被引量:9
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作者 牛骏 苏建政 +2 位作者 严侠 汪友平 孙海 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2020年第7期2643-2651,共9页
通过耦合嵌入式离散裂缝模型和扩展有限元建立了一种适用于裂缝性页岩油藏的流固耦合高效数值模拟方法。该方法创新性在于:通过对裂缝进行显式降维处理,可以准确刻画水力裂缝对渗流场和应力场的影响,同时可以模拟水力裂缝开度的动态变... 通过耦合嵌入式离散裂缝模型和扩展有限元建立了一种适用于裂缝性页岩油藏的流固耦合高效数值模拟方法。该方法创新性在于:通过对裂缝进行显式降维处理,可以准确刻画水力裂缝对渗流场和应力场的影响,同时可以模拟水力裂缝开度的动态变化过程以及水力裂缝内流体压力对裂缝变形的影响;在划分网格时仅需对基岩系统进行正交网格剖分,不必考虑裂缝的几何形态,渗流场和应力场均选取一套网格,使得网格划分时的复杂度大幅降低。对于渗流方程求解采取模拟有限差分方法,满足局部质量守恒并且可以有效处理全张量形式渗透率;对于岩石力学方程求解采取扩展有限元方法,可以准确处理裂缝两侧的位移间断性。通过算例分析,本文方法的正确性与优势得以验证。 展开更多
关键词 裂缝性页岩油藏 流固耦合 嵌入式离散裂缝模型 扩展有限方法 模拟有限差分方法
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特高压直流输电线路塔基边坡的稳定性分析 被引量:5
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作者 谢寿平 刘志鹏 +4 位作者 罗红明 王大庆 杨桦 刘凯 苏云鹏 《安全与环境工程》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第6期172-177,共6页
山区输电线路工程塔基一般修建于自然边坡上,塔基边坡的稳定状态是涉及输电线路工程安全的关键技术问题。以甘肃酒泉—湖南±800 kV特高压直流输电线路工程5535#塔基边坡为例,采用三维有限差分数值模拟方法,利用FLAD 3D软件对塔基... 山区输电线路工程塔基一般修建于自然边坡上,塔基边坡的稳定状态是涉及输电线路工程安全的关键技术问题。以甘肃酒泉—湖南±800 kV特高压直流输电线路工程5535#塔基边坡为例,采用三维有限差分数值模拟方法,利用FLAD 3D软件对塔基和塔基边坡的稳定性进行了分析。结果表明:塔基在荷载作用下,桩顶位置产生了向坡外向下的位移,桩端位置产生了向坡内的位移,且桩水平位移最大值为4.025 mm,处于桩水平变形允许范围内;塔基荷载作用对边坡的应力总体影响不大,局部范围内应力有所增加,且仅在坡顶局部出现拉破坏,坡顶以下坡体处于弹性变形范围,未形成整体变形失稳的破坏区,对边坡的整体稳定性影响较小;建议对塔基边坡坡顶进行适当的加固处理,以满足特高压直流输电线路工程安全运行的要求。 展开更多
关键词 输电线路 塔基边坡 稳定性分析 三维有限差分数值模拟方法
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The ONAD method for solving the SH-wave equation and simulation of the SH-wave propagation in the Earth's mantle
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作者 LI XiaoXiao YANG DingHui TONG Ping 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第6期913-921,共9页
The optimal nearly-analytic discrete(ONAD) method is a new numerical method developed in recent years for solving the wave equation.Compared with other methods,such as popularly-used finite-difference methods,the ONAD... The optimal nearly-analytic discrete(ONAD) method is a new numerical method developed in recent years for solving the wave equation.Compared with other methods,such as popularly-used finite-difference methods,the ONAD method can effectively suppress the numerical dispersion when coarse grids are used.In this paper,the ONAD method is extended to solve the 2-dimensional SH-wave equation in the spherical coordinates.To investigate the accuracy and the efficiency of the ONAD method,we compare the numerical results calculated by the ONAD method and other methods for both the homogeneous model and the inhomogeneous IASP91 model.The comparisons indicate that the ONAD method for solving the SH-wave equation in the spherical coordinates has the advantages of less numerical dispersion,small memory requirement for computer codes,and fast calculation.As an application,we use the ONAD method to simulate the SH-wave propagating between the Earth's surface and the core-mantle boundary(CMB).Meanwhile,we investigate the SH-wave propagating in the mantle through analyzing the wave-field snapshots in different times and synthetic seismograms. 展开更多
关键词 numerical dispersion spherical coordinates SH wave ONAD method MANTLE
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Suitability of artificial viscosity discontinuous Galerkin method for compressible turbulence
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作者 YU Jian YAN Chao JIANG ZhenHua 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第7期1032-1049,共18页
A discontinuous Galerkin method based on an artificial viscosity model is investigated in the context of the simulation of compressible turbulence. The effects of artificial viscosity on shock capturing ability, broad... A discontinuous Galerkin method based on an artificial viscosity model is investigated in the context of the simulation of compressible turbulence. The effects of artificial viscosity on shock capturing ability, broadband accuracy and under-resolved instability are examined combined with various orders and mesh resolutions. For shock-dominated flows, the superior accuracy of high order methods in terms of discontinuity resolution are well retained compared with lower ones. For under-resolved simulations, the artificial viscosity model is able to enhance stability of the eighth order discontinuous Galerkin method despite of detrimental influence for accuracy. For multi-scale flows, the artificial viscosity model demonstrates biased numerical dissipation towards higher wavenumbers. Capability in terms of boundary layer flows and hybrid meshes is also demonstrated.It is concluded that the fourth order artificial viscosity discontinuous Galerkin method is comparable to typical high order finite difference methods in the literature in terms of accuracy for identical number of degrees of freedom, while the eighth order is significantly better unless the under-resolved instability issue is raised. Furthermore, the artificial viscosity discontinuous Galerkin method is shown to provide appropriate numerical dissipation as compensation for turbulent kinetic energy decaying on moderately coarse meshes, indicating good potentiality for implicit large eddy simulation. 展开更多
关键词 discontinuous Galerkin method artificial viscosity compressible turbulence implicit large eddy simulation
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