The solidification microstructure of Al-Si alloy was observed in the experiment,the second dendrite arm spacing(SDAS)was measured,and the effect of temperature on the microstructure was analyzed.Phase-field(PF)model i...The solidification microstructure of Al-Si alloy was observed in the experiment,the second dendrite arm spacing(SDAS)was measured,and the effect of temperature on the microstructure was analyzed.Phase-field(PF)model incorporating natural convection caused by gravity was employed to simulate the microstructure evolution of Al-Si alloy under the experimental conditions.Good agreements between the experimental and simulation results verified the reliability of the simulation approach proposed in this study.Based on the proposed model,a series of simulation cases(2D and 3D)were performed to investigate the evolution of columnar and equiaxed dendritic structures.It was found that the solute content of the alloy had little impact on the microstructure evolution,while the solute expansion coefficient had obvious effect on the dendrite tip velocities.Significant improvement of computational efficiency was achieved via novel algorithms,making it possible to perform massive simulation for studying the evolution of solidification microstructures,which is hard to be directly observed in experiments via synchrotron radiation for Al-Si alloy.展开更多
为了降低数模混合片上系统(system on chip,SoC)的测试成本,基于片上虚数字化,提出了并行模拟测试外壳组设计,用数字自动测试设备和测试访问机制完成对各个模拟芯核的并行测试。在此基础上,建立了数模混合SoC测试调度优化问题模型,提出...为了降低数模混合片上系统(system on chip,SoC)的测试成本,基于片上虚数字化,提出了并行模拟测试外壳组设计,用数字自动测试设备和测试访问机制完成对各个模拟芯核的并行测试。在此基础上,建立了数模混合SoC测试调度优化问题模型,提出了一种基于递增生成的数模联合调度算法PADCOS,该算法具有复杂度低和优化效率高的优点。该文扩展并提出了用于验证数模混合SoC调度算法有效性的ITC 02m标准电路。实验在ITC 02m标准电路上采用PADCOS算法得到了数模混合SoC的优化调度方案,实验结果证明提出的并行测试外壳组相比于串行测试模式对测试时间的优化效果在30%以上。展开更多
基金financial supports from the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2016YFB0701201)the Fostering Project in Innovation Funds of China Academy of Engineering Physics(No.PY2019078)financial support from China Scholarship Council。
文摘The solidification microstructure of Al-Si alloy was observed in the experiment,the second dendrite arm spacing(SDAS)was measured,and the effect of temperature on the microstructure was analyzed.Phase-field(PF)model incorporating natural convection caused by gravity was employed to simulate the microstructure evolution of Al-Si alloy under the experimental conditions.Good agreements between the experimental and simulation results verified the reliability of the simulation approach proposed in this study.Based on the proposed model,a series of simulation cases(2D and 3D)were performed to investigate the evolution of columnar and equiaxed dendritic structures.It was found that the solute content of the alloy had little impact on the microstructure evolution,while the solute expansion coefficient had obvious effect on the dendrite tip velocities.Significant improvement of computational efficiency was achieved via novel algorithms,making it possible to perform massive simulation for studying the evolution of solidification microstructures,which is hard to be directly observed in experiments via synchrotron radiation for Al-Si alloy.
文摘为了降低数模混合片上系统(system on chip,SoC)的测试成本,基于片上虚数字化,提出了并行模拟测试外壳组设计,用数字自动测试设备和测试访问机制完成对各个模拟芯核的并行测试。在此基础上,建立了数模混合SoC测试调度优化问题模型,提出了一种基于递增生成的数模联合调度算法PADCOS,该算法具有复杂度低和优化效率高的优点。该文扩展并提出了用于验证数模混合SoC调度算法有效性的ITC 02m标准电路。实验在ITC 02m标准电路上采用PADCOS算法得到了数模混合SoC的优化调度方案,实验结果证明提出的并行测试外壳组相比于串行测试模式对测试时间的优化效果在30%以上。