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可弯曲支气管镜介入诊疗儿童原发气管、支气管肿瘤18例临床分析 被引量:2
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作者 王超 王少超 +4 位作者 刘帅帅 王磊 李娟 吉金姗 孟晨 《中华实用儿科临床杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第21期1643-1647,共5页
目的总结18例儿童原发气管、支气管肿瘤病例的临床资料,探讨支气管镜介入诊疗的安全性和有效性。方法回顾性研究山东大学齐鲁儿童医院2013年1月至2019年8月收治的18例原发气管、支气管肿瘤患儿的临床表现、体征、影像学、支气管镜下表... 目的总结18例儿童原发气管、支气管肿瘤病例的临床资料,探讨支气管镜介入诊疗的安全性和有效性。方法回顾性研究山东大学齐鲁儿童医院2013年1月至2019年8月收治的18例原发气管、支气管肿瘤患儿的临床表现、体征、影像学、支气管镜下表现、病理类型、内镜下介入治疗方法及转归,并加以分析。结果本组患儿年龄2~12岁;男女比例为1.71∶1;病理类型:黏液表皮样癌8例,炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤7例,婴幼儿纤维肉瘤1例,中间型血管肿瘤1例,腺泡细胞癌1例。18例患儿均在全麻下完成活检明确肿瘤病理类型,并通过介入治疗手段解除呼吸道梗阻。术中、术后未发生大出血、气胸、纵隔气肿等并发症。术后1周复查内镜评估疗效,完全有效17例,无效1例,总有效率94%。结论经支气管镜介入治疗原发气管、支气管肿瘤安全、有效,可作为姑息治疗手段,为进一步外科手术根治创造条件,甚至成为根治腔内肿瘤的治疗方法。 展开更多
关键词 儿童 支气管 介入治疗 气管、支气管肿瘤
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A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 38 PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY TRACHEO BRONCHIAL TUMORS 被引量:1
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作者 任华 柏刚 +3 位作者 李泽坚 张志庸 孙成孚 徐乐天 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 1994年第4期263-265,共3页
During a 17-year period, 38 patients with primary tracheobronchial tumors received surgical treatment in PUMC Hospital. Arnong the 38. 12 had low-malignancy tracheal tumors, 11 had benign tracheal tumors, 14 had low m... During a 17-year period, 38 patients with primary tracheobronchial tumors received surgical treatment in PUMC Hospital. Arnong the 38. 12 had low-malignancy tracheal tumors, 11 had benign tracheal tumors, 14 had low malignancy bronchial tumors and 1 had a benign bronchial tumor. Fifteen operations were perforrned on 12 patients with low-malignancy tracheal tumors, including local resection of the tumor and tracheal wall in 4 and curettage of the tumor plus electrical cauterization in 10. Postoperative radiotherapy was used as an adjuvant treatment in 8 patients with adenocystic carcinoma. Eight patients have survived for more than 5 years and 3 patients have survived for longer than 10 years postoperatively. All 11 patients with benign tumors received curettage of the tumor and were followed up for an average of 6. 5 years. Among them, 9 are still alive. Of the 14 patients with low malignancy bronchial tumors, 5 underwent curettage of the tumor plus electrical cauterization through incision of the main bronchus or intermedial bronchus, and 7 underwent lobectomy or pneumonectomy. The authors conclude that the correct diagnosis rate can be increased by enhancing recognition of this disease and applying tracheal tomography and bronchoscopy. 展开更多
关键词 tracheobronchial tumors low malignancy MISDIAGNOSIS
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