研究多孔阳极氧化铝膜新工艺。通过扫描电子显微镜（SEM）、System Six X射线能谱仪（EDS）、X射线电子衍射（XRD）、精密pH计和TT-230涡流测厚仪,对其进行了表征。研究了电解液浓度,氧化温度、电压、时间和扩孔时间对膜形成的影响。确...研究多孔阳极氧化铝膜新工艺。通过扫描电子显微镜（SEM）、System Six X射线能谱仪（EDS）、X射线电子衍射（XRD）、精密pH计和TT-230涡流测厚仪,对其进行了表征。研究了电解液浓度,氧化温度、电压、时间和扩孔时间对膜形成的影响。确定氧化工艺,新工艺拓展氧化温度的范围（15～40°C）。制备具有高度有序的氧化铝模板和TiO2/Al2O3复合纳米结构。展开更多
The alumina ceramic coatings were prepared on aluminum alloy using micro-plasma oxidation. The structure and morphologies of ceramic coatings were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (S...The alumina ceramic coatings were prepared on aluminum alloy using micro-plasma oxidation. The structure and morphologies of ceramic coatings were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), and then its formation process was investigated. The results of XRD reveal that with increasing oxidation time the content of decreases, and in which the content of al reaction occurs between the aluminum from the substrate and the oxygen and other ions from the electrolyte. The reaction products then are propelled away from the inner-wall of the discharging channels. Finally, these products agglomerate in the inner-wall of the discharging channels and on the surface near the discharging channels to produce the ceramic coatings. The change of ceramic coatings thickness with increasing oxidation time divides into two stages, and the final thickness is formed in first stage. With increasing current density the final thickness of ceramic coatings increases.展开更多
文摘研究多孔阳极氧化铝膜新工艺。通过扫描电子显微镜（SEM）、System Six X射线能谱仪（EDS）、X射线电子衍射（XRD）、精密pH计和TT-230涡流测厚仪,对其进行了表征。研究了电解液浓度,氧化温度、电压、时间和扩孔时间对膜形成的影响。确定氧化工艺,新工艺拓展氧化温度的范围（15～40°C）。制备具有高度有序的氧化铝模板和TiO2/Al2O3复合纳米结构。
文摘The alumina ceramic coatings were prepared on aluminum alloy using micro-plasma oxidation. The structure and morphologies of ceramic coatings were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), and then its formation process was investigated. The results of XRD reveal that with increasing oxidation time the content of decreases, and in which the content of al reaction occurs between the aluminum from the substrate and the oxygen and other ions from the electrolyte. The reaction products then are propelled away from the inner-wall of the discharging channels. Finally, these products agglomerate in the inner-wall of the discharging channels and on the surface near the discharging channels to produce the ceramic coatings. The change of ceramic coatings thickness with increasing oxidation time divides into two stages, and the final thickness is formed in first stage. With increasing current density the final thickness of ceramic coatings increases.
