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三氟甲磺酸钪(Ⅲ)催化胺类化合物与氨基氰在水中胍基化
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《中国医药工业杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期126-126,共1页
芳香伯胺,脂肪伯胺或肿胺与氨基氰(1.2eq)在水中,以Sc(OTf)3(10m01%)为催化剂,100℃下发生亲核加成反应得相应的胍基化物,无傅克反应副产物,
关键词 胺类化合物 氨基 催化剂 三氟甲磺酸 钪(Ⅲ) 亲核加成反应
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Molecular Structure of Aminoguanidine Sulfate Monohydrate
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作者 陈红艳 张同来 +2 位作者 乔小晶 杨利 邵风雷 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2006年第4期473-477,共5页
The single crystal of aminoguanidine sulfate monohydrate [(AG)2SO4·H2O] is obtained and its structure is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound crystallizes in orthorhombic system with space group... The single crystal of aminoguanidine sulfate monohydrate [(AG)2SO4·H2O] is obtained and its structure is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound crystallizes in orthorhombic system with space group Pnma and the empirical formula C2H 16N8O5S. The unit cell parameters are as follows: a= 0.6759(2)nm, b=1.4131(5)nm, c=1.1650(4)nm, V=1.1128(6)nm3, Z=4, Dc= 1.578g/cm3, F(000)=560, s=1.069, μ(MoKα)=0.318mm -1. The final R and wR are 0.0312 and 0.0833, respectively. The title compound is an ionic compound and its structure unit consists of two aminoguanidium cations, one sulfate anion and one crystal water molecule, which are interconnected by electrostatic forces and hydrogen bonds into net structure, making the title compound very stable. Under a linear heating rate, the thermal decomposition processes of (AG)2SO4·H2O have one endothermal dehydration stage, one melting process and one exothermic decomposition stage at 50-400℃, and can evolve abundant gas products. 展开更多
关键词 晶体结构 氨基胍硫酸一水化合物 热化学 化学原料
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