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酶解木质素改性沥青流变性能研究
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作者 汪海 马溪 +2 位作者 周钊 苏怡 赵松 《上海公路》 2024年第3期122-130,M0007,M0008,共11页
现探讨酶解木质素作为改性剂对沥青流变性能的影响。通过温度扫描试验,发现相较于基质沥青,木质素改性沥青具有更大的复数模量。这显示出木质素能有效提升沥青的弹性恢复性能,特别是掺量为10%时,其高温稳定性能更佳。PG分级结果表明,木... 现探讨酶解木质素作为改性剂对沥青流变性能的影响。通过温度扫描试验,发现相较于基质沥青,木质素改性沥青具有更大的复数模量。这显示出木质素能有效提升沥青的弹性恢复性能,特别是掺量为10%时,其高温稳定性能更佳。PG分级结果表明,木质素的加入,提高了沥青的高温等级。此外,还利用频率扫描试验,评估了木质素与沥青的相容性。通过Han曲线、vGP曲线和Cole-Cole图三种分析方法,均证实二者间具有良好的相容性,且老化后的相容性更佳。其中,Cole-Cole图在评价相容性方面的表现更优。MSCR试验结果揭示,高掺量的木质素在老化前能显著提升沥青的抗变形能力;在老化后,10%木质素掺量的改性沥青则展现出更佳的抗变形性能。交通分级显示,木质素的添加,提高了沥青的交通等级和高温性能。综合各项试验结果,推荐木质素添加至沥青中的最佳掺量为10%。 展开更多
关键词 道路工程 木质素 改性沥青 流变性能 温度频率扫描
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Effects of Alginate Gel on Rheological Properties of Hair-tail (Trichiurus lepturus) Surimi 被引量:2
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作者 XUE Yong LIU Xin ZHANG Lili LIN Dan XU Jiachao XUE Changhu 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2011年第2期191-196,共6页
Effects of alginate gel at different concentrations on rheological properties of hair-tail (Trichiurus lepturus) surimi were investigated. Alginate gel (1% - 3%) exhibited enhanced effects, especially when alginate ge... Effects of alginate gel at different concentrations on rheological properties of hair-tail (Trichiurus lepturus) surimi were investigated. Alginate gel (1% - 3%) exhibited enhanced effects, especially when alginate gel concentration increased. The rheological properties of mixture samples were studied by the time sweep, frequency sweep and temperature sweep. The critical strain values of the mixture samples for the onset of non-linear viscoelasticity were about 5%. The storage modulus G' of the mixture samples increased with time for 4 h. The frequency sweep showed that G' was greater than G" for all the mixture gels with different alginate gel concentrations, and values of both n' and n" for all samples were low (<0.2), these constants corresponding to G' and G", and indicating the elasticity of mixture gels. The values of storage modulus G' decreased during heating process and increased with decreasing temperature. 展开更多
关键词 hair-tail surimi alginate gel rheological properties
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