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混合动力汽车模式切换转矩协调策略研究
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作者 李月飞 付景顺 《机械工程师》 2024年第3期65-68,72,共5页
混合动力汽车在运行中有多种模式可以切换,但在切换过程中,电动机和发动机两个动力源结合时由于转矩的不同会产生一定的波动,影响驾乘的舒适感。文中以并联式混合系统为对象,首先进行动力学分析并建立等效模型,然后通过优化的模型预测... 混合动力汽车在运行中有多种模式可以切换,但在切换过程中,电动机和发动机两个动力源结合时由于转矩的不同会产生一定的波动,影响驾乘的舒适感。文中以并联式混合系统为对象,首先进行动力学分析并建立等效模型,然后通过优化的模型预测控制算法策略,主要将其系数矩阵优化,设计以电动机单独驱动的目标转速和跟踪目标转速能力为基础的目标函数,设计约束条件保证其有可行解。最后,通过预测误差进行反馈校正,利用仿真模型对策略进行验证。结果表明,与传统策略相比,在模型预测控制策略协调转矩下,车辆冲击度和离合器的滑磨损失被有效地降低,提升了模式切换的平顺性和驾驶性能。 展开更多
关键词 混合动力汽车 模型预测控制 冲击度 滑磨损失
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Wear behavior of high strength and high conductivity Cu alloys under dry sliding 被引量:12
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作者 高原 接金川 +3 位作者 张鹏超 张剑 王同敏 李廷举 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期2293-2300,共8页
In order to study the wear behavior of different kinds of contact wires,the dry sliding wear behaviors of Cu-Sn,Cu-Ag and Cu-Mg alloys prepared by up-drawn continuous casting and followed continuous extrusion were stu... In order to study the wear behavior of different kinds of contact wires,the dry sliding wear behaviors of Cu-Sn,Cu-Ag and Cu-Mg alloys prepared by up-drawn continuous casting and followed continuous extrusion were studied.The research was tested on a block-on-ring wear tester.The results indicate that the friction coefficient is remarkably influenced by the formation of a continuous tribofilm,which consists of oxidation film.The abrasion,adhesion,oxidation and plastic deformation are observed.Oxidation and abrasion wear mechanisms dominate at the lower sliding velocity and load.The combination of oxidation and adhesion play leading roles with the increasing load and velocity.Plastic deformation is detected under higher applied load and sliding velocities. 展开更多
关键词 copper alloys contact wire sliding wear mass loss wear mechanism electron microstructure
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