A novel water-soluble luminescent complex consisting of Eu(ally-dbm)3-2Tppo and poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide)(PNIPAM)is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions.The structure of the complex is characterized b...A novel water-soluble luminescent complex consisting of Eu(ally-dbm)3-2Tppo and poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide)(PNIPAM)is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions.The structure of the complex is characterized by TGA,GPC,HNMR,and the thermal-responsive uorescence of the complex in aqueous solution is investigated.It is found that PNIPAM collapse above the lower critical solution temperature causes the coordination bond breaking,leading to weakening of the uorescence from Eu3+and enhancing of the uorescence from the ligands.When temperature decreases,the uorescence from Eu3+is found to boost up and the uorescence from ligands weakens accordingly.It is deduced from this phenomenon that the ligands recoordinate with europium ions again along with the temperature decreasing,which is further confirmed by IR measurements.This thermal-responsive uorescence is of reversibility,which can be used as molecular probes for biological imaging and collapse studying of PNIPAM.展开更多
A color image formation method is p re sented with thermosensitive liquid crystal polymers. The liquid crystal polymers are capable of reversibly assuming optical states of transparent and scattering lights, and allow...A color image formation method is p re sented with thermosensitive liquid crystal polymers. The liquid crystal polymers are capable of reversibly assuming optical states of transparent and scattering lights, and allow picture-element display areas in two colors at least to be co mposed on a surface. The picture elements within color areas are selected if they correspond to the color which is the spectral transmission center. A heat is applied such that the maximum haze degree of the selected picture elements is greater than that of picture elements corresponding to any of the other colo rs.展开更多
In this paper, the rigid structural thermosensitive polymer (made in lab) of NBS (N-butyl styrene), N, N-DEAM (diethyl acrylamide) and AM (acrylamide) was prepared. The influence of viscosity for copolymer sol...In this paper, the rigid structural thermosensitive polymer (made in lab) of NBS (N-butyl styrene), N, N-DEAM (diethyl acrylamide) and AM (acrylamide) was prepared. The influence of viscosity for copolymer solution under different reaction conditions such as temperatures and inorganic salt (monovalent salt and divalent salt) was analyzed. The experiment studies the combination of polymer situation and three different types of surfactants under certain conditions of the room temperature (25℃) and the formation temperature (76℃). At last, the influence of the surfactant kinds and concentration on the viscosity of the polymer solution are studied. The results show that: The copolymer solution, the apparent viscosity of which decreases with the increasement of temperature, but its viscosity has suddenly increased and thereafter dropped in the transition temperature. So the temperature sensitive effect ofcopolymer is very significantly. When the concentration of inorganic salt and surfactant can be controlled in certain extent, the copolymer solution, the effect increases with the increasement of the concentration, but the viscosity of which decreases with the increasement of shear rate. Shear rate can be controlled in certain extent, shearing stability properties of the copolymer solution are proved.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51673178,No.51273186, No.21574120,and No.11404087)the Basic Research Fund for the Central Universities (WK2060200012)+1 种基金the Science and Technological Fund of Anhui Province for Outstanding Youth (No.1608085J01)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.2015M571918 and No.2017T100442)
文摘A novel water-soluble luminescent complex consisting of Eu(ally-dbm)3-2Tppo and poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide)(PNIPAM)is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions.The structure of the complex is characterized by TGA,GPC,HNMR,and the thermal-responsive uorescence of the complex in aqueous solution is investigated.It is found that PNIPAM collapse above the lower critical solution temperature causes the coordination bond breaking,leading to weakening of the uorescence from Eu3+and enhancing of the uorescence from the ligands.When temperature decreases,the uorescence from Eu3+is found to boost up and the uorescence from ligands weakens accordingly.It is deduced from this phenomenon that the ligands recoordinate with europium ions again along with the temperature decreasing,which is further confirmed by IR measurements.This thermal-responsive uorescence is of reversibility,which can be used as molecular probes for biological imaging and collapse studying of PNIPAM.
文摘A color image formation method is p re sented with thermosensitive liquid crystal polymers. The liquid crystal polymers are capable of reversibly assuming optical states of transparent and scattering lights, and allow picture-element display areas in two colors at least to be co mposed on a surface. The picture elements within color areas are selected if they correspond to the color which is the spectral transmission center. A heat is applied such that the maximum haze degree of the selected picture elements is greater than that of picture elements corresponding to any of the other colo rs.
文摘In this paper, the rigid structural thermosensitive polymer (made in lab) of NBS (N-butyl styrene), N, N-DEAM (diethyl acrylamide) and AM (acrylamide) was prepared. The influence of viscosity for copolymer solution under different reaction conditions such as temperatures and inorganic salt (monovalent salt and divalent salt) was analyzed. The experiment studies the combination of polymer situation and three different types of surfactants under certain conditions of the room temperature (25℃) and the formation temperature (76℃). At last, the influence of the surfactant kinds and concentration on the viscosity of the polymer solution are studied. The results show that: The copolymer solution, the apparent viscosity of which decreases with the increasement of temperature, but its viscosity has suddenly increased and thereafter dropped in the transition temperature. So the temperature sensitive effect ofcopolymer is very significantly. When the concentration of inorganic salt and surfactant can be controlled in certain extent, the copolymer solution, the effect increases with the increasement of the concentration, but the viscosity of which decreases with the increasement of shear rate. Shear rate can be controlled in certain extent, shearing stability properties of the copolymer solution are proved.