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前裂长管茧蜂对桔小实蝇的寄生效能研究 被引量:11
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作者 邵屯 刘春燕 +1 位作者 陈科伟 曾玲 《华南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第2期33-36,共4页
通过组建前裂长管茧蜂的实验种群生殖力生命表,结果表明,前裂长管茧蜂羽化后有1~3 d不等的产卵前期,生殖活动的高峰期出现在羽化后的4~10 d,单日寄生桔小实蝇幼虫量不超过20头,平均每头雌蜂约能繁育125个后代.种群中以雌性个体为主,... 通过组建前裂长管茧蜂的实验种群生殖力生命表,结果表明,前裂长管茧蜂羽化后有1~3 d不等的产卵前期,生殖活动的高峰期出现在羽化后的4~10 d,单日寄生桔小实蝇幼虫量不超过20头,平均每头雌蜂约能繁育125个后代.种群中以雌性个体为主,雌雄比例接近2∶1.世代净增殖力和内禀增长率分别为44.44和0.158 1.田间放蜂试验结果表明,当按1∶1、1∶5及1∶10的蜂虫比释放时,15 d后的寄生率分别为36.01%、12.50%和5.18%,但随后寄生率急剧下降. 展开更多
关键词 前裂长管茧蜂 桔小实蝇 寄生效能 生殖力生命表
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Life Tables for the Experimental Population Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley at Different Temperatures 被引量:3
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作者 关鑫 陆永跃 +1 位作者 曾玲 杨玉枝 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2012年第4期792-797,814,共7页
[Objective] The study was to investigate the effect of temperature on pop- ulation dynamics of Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley, so as to providing references for the control and prevention of this pest. [Method] The ex... [Objective] The study was to investigate the effect of temperature on pop- ulation dynamics of Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley, so as to providing references for the control and prevention of this pest. [Method] The experimental populations were kept in laboratory and fed on cotton plants, and the major parameters of the population were recorded. [Result] By the construction of age specific life tables and reproductive life tables for the P. solenopsis experimental population at 24, 27, 30 ~C, more than 10 parameters were obtained, including mean generation time, survival rates of different stages and sexes, life expectancy, spawning period, fecundity amount per female, sexual ratio, net reproductive rate, intrinsic increase rate, finite increase rate, population trend index, curve of survival rate, and curve of daily fe- male oviposition, which revealed the effect of temperature on growth and develop- ment, life expectancy and fecundities of P. solenopsis. [Conclusion] The reproductive potential of the P. solenopsis population is very great at suitable temperature, making it easy to outbreak. The research provided scientific basis for population dynam- ics investigation, predication and integrated control of P. solenopsis. 展开更多
关键词 Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley TEMPERATURE Age specific life table Reproductive life table
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