期刊文献+
共找到8篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
农业院校植物生理生化实验教材体系探讨 被引量:13
1
作者 叶尚红 陈疏影 刘平祖 《植物生理学通讯》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第4期487-488,共2页
关键词 植物生理 生物化学 实验课 教材 农业院校 《植物生理生化实验原理和技术
下载PDF
微生物检测技术在食品检验中的应用进展 被引量:5
2
作者 黄林杰 娄艳 +1 位作者 聂玉婷 阮抒慧 《中国食品工业》 2022年第16期72-75,共4页
伴随生物学技术快速发展,我国食品检验技术也转变为分子检测等先进技术。本研究分别从微生物检测技术的特点及应用食品检验的可行性、微生物检测技术在食品检验中的应用以及新型微生物检测技术在食品检验中的应用方面进行分析,以期为提... 伴随生物学技术快速发展,我国食品检验技术也转变为分子检测等先进技术。本研究分别从微生物检测技术的特点及应用食品检验的可行性、微生物检测技术在食品检验中的应用以及新型微生物检测技术在食品检验中的应用方面进行分析,以期为提升食品微生物检测水平提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 食品检验 微生物检测技术 分子生物学技术 免疫学技术 生理生化技术
下载PDF
关于新技术在药品微生物检验检测中的应用研究
3
作者 王丽君 《中文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2022年第5期202-204,共3页
近些年,药品安全问题屡见不鲜,主要是因为药品在生产中存在些许的缺陷和问题,导致国民的生命安全受到威胁,使得国民生活质量明显降低,对国家长足发展造成了负面的影响。有研究表明,每年有部分国民由于药品内含有致病的微生物出现感染疾... 近些年,药品安全问题屡见不鲜,主要是因为药品在生产中存在些许的缺陷和问题,导致国民的生命安全受到威胁,使得国民生活质量明显降低,对国家长足发展造成了负面的影响。有研究表明,每年有部分国民由于药品内含有致病的微生物出现感染疾病。而在对药品进行生产与加工的环节中,都存有大量微生物,有一部分对机体的伤害是比较大的。所以,需要重视药品微生物检验新技术的运用。 展开更多
关键词 技术 药品微生物 检验检测 生理生化技术 分子生物技术 免疫学技术
下载PDF
浅谈食品中微生物的检测技术的创新
4
作者 崔丽琳 《医学食疗与健康》 2018年第9期1-1,4,共2页
食品中的微生物检测主要就是通过检测食品中的致病菌和指示菌来反映食品污染程度,其中的主要检测方法有免疫学技术,生理生化技术,分子生物技术,质谱技术.本文主要概述了食品微生物检验的标准,方法以及各种新技术在食品中微生物检验的应用.
关键词 食品安全 微生物检测 微生物 免疫学 生理生化技术 分子生物技术 质谱技术
下载PDF
富宁县八角生产中生理生化调控技术的应用 被引量:1
5
作者 刘国华 《林业建设》 2015年第3期50-54,共5页
介绍八角枝、叶、花、果、根的生物学特性,论述八角栽培管理中的机械损伤控梢促花技术、化调控梢技术、花调促花技术、化调壮花技术、防止秋果落果的化调控技术、八角煤烟病防治化调技术的原理及其具体操作方法。
关键词 八角 生理生化技术
原文传递
Fluidized-Bed Bioreactor Applications for Biological Wastewater Treatment: A Review of Research and Developments 被引量:15
6
作者 Michael J. Nelson George Nakhla Jesse Zhu 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2017年第3期330-342,共13页
Wastewater treatment is a process that is vital to protecting both the environment and human health. At present, the most cost-effective way of treating wastewater is with biological treatment processes such as the ac... Wastewater treatment is a process that is vital to protecting both the environment and human health. At present, the most cost-effective way of treating wastewater is with biological treatment processes such as the activated sludge process, despite their long operating times. However, population increases have created a demand for more efficient means of wastewater treatment, Fluidization has been demonstrated to in- crease the efficiency of many processes in chemical and biochemical engineering, but it has not been widely used in large-scale wastewater treatment. At the University of Western Ontario, the circulating fluidized-bed bioreactor (CFBBR) was developed for treating wastewater. In this process, carrier particles develop a biofilm composed of bacteria and other microbes. The excellent mixing and mass transfer characteristics inherent to fluidization make this process very effective at treating both municipal and industrial wastewater. Studies of lab- and pilot-scale systems showed that the CFBBR can remove over 90% of the influent organic matter and 80% of the nitrogen, and produces less than one-third as much biological sludge as the activated sludge process. Due to its high efficiency, the CFBBR can also be used to treat wastewaters with high organic solid concentrations, which are more difficult to treat with conventional methods because they require longer residence times; the CFBBR can also be used to reduce the system size and footprint. In addition, it is much better at handling and recovering from dynamic loadings (i.e., varying influent volume and concentrations) than current systems. Overall, the CFBBR has been shown to be a very effective means of treating wastewa- ter, and to be capable of treating larger volumes of wastewater using a smaller reactor volume and a shorter residence time. In addition, its compact design holds potential for more geographically localized and isolat- ed wastewater treatment systems. 展开更多
关键词 WASTEWATER Biological wastewater treatment Fluidized-bed technology Fluidized-bed reactor Biological nutrient removal Bio-particles High-efficiency process
下载PDF
Technological Properties of Yeast Produced Surface Active Compounds in Connection with Their Application in Clean-Up Technologies
7
作者 Kristina Lhotska Marek Sir +2 位作者 Jiri Mikes Zuzana Honzajkova Miroslav Minarik 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2014年第1期49-59,共11页
Biologically produced surfactants (SACs) can mobilize and solubilize non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPL) adsorbed onto soil constituents. The interest in microbial surfactants has increased during recent years due to... Biologically produced surfactants (SACs) can mobilize and solubilize non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPL) adsorbed onto soil constituents. The interest in microbial surfactants has increased during recent years due to their lower toxicity, higher biodegradability, selectivity and specific activity under extreme conditions than synthetic SACs. Main output of the project represents preparation of this yeast biosurfactant intended for washing of matrices contaminated by NAPL. The influence of cultivation media composition on biosurfactant production was studied and basic properties (critical micelle concentration (CMC), minimum surface tension) of isolated biosurfactants were compared with properties of synthetic surfactant with surface tension measurement. The interracial tension of the systems containing aqueous solutions of different concentrations and non-polar substances was measured with petroleum compounds (kerosene Jet A-l), aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons (represented by toluene and hexane). The solution of biosurfactant Yarrowia lipolytica (YAR) in the concentration range of 0-500 mg/L reduced interracial tension by 80% in all representative systems with model contaminants; biosurfactant Candida bombicola (CAN) was less efficient. Solubilization properties were proved with toluene and hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) isomers alpha and gamma, and effective concentration of biosurfactants was determined as 100 mg/L for toluene and HCH. SACs produced by lipophilic yeast with non-toxic and non-pathogenic status (Yarrowia lipolytica, Candida sp., etc.) seem to be very promising. The results obtained will be used for the application of biosurfactants in the clean-up technologies as agents for the mobilization of non-polar contaminants as well as for stimulation of bioremediation processes. 展开更多
关键词 Biological surfactant lipophilic yeast carbon source soil washing.
下载PDF
The Evolution of Desertification Control and Restoration Technology in Typical Ecologically Vulnerable Regions 被引量:2
8
作者 WEI Yunjie ZHEN Lin DU Bingzhen 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2022年第5期775-785,共11页
Global economic development and increasing human activities have brought great challenges to fragile ecosystems.In order to avoid,reduce,and reverse desertification,Chinese and foreign scientists and ecological govern... Global economic development and increasing human activities have brought great challenges to fragile ecosystems.In order to avoid,reduce,and reverse desertification,Chinese and foreign scientists and ecological governance institutions have developed a series of ecological restoration technologies(ERTs)and models in the past few decades.These technologies can improve residents’livelihoods,strengthen disaster resilience,and launch a comprehensive review of degraded ecosystems in desertification regions.However,some studies and practices have limited the selection and promotion of good technologies and the assessments of these technologies,resulting in the waste and loss of funds and manpower.The objective of this study is to identify desertification control and restoration technologies and models,summarize the evolutionary features and trends of these technologies under different natural conditions,and evaluate the various ERTs that are now available.The data sources of this study include the databases of international organizations,CNKI,related literature and reports,and questionnaires from institutions and experts.First,the three stages of ERTs evolution were summarized,and the key events and social-economic developments were identified as the driving forces of evolution.Then,the four categories of ERTs were identified as biological,engineering,agricultural,and management ERTs.Finally,the key ERTs were evaluated in the five dimensions of the degree of difficulty,the degree of maturity,effectiveness,suitability,and potential for transfer.The management ERTs scores for the degree of difficulty,the degree of maturity,and potential for transfer are higher.This study provides a reference for adapting to local conditions,the comprehensive management,rational development,and utilization of dryland resources,improving the application of ecological technologies,and promoting the export and import of the excellent technologies. 展开更多
关键词 combating desertification ecological restoration technologies technology evolution technology evaluation ecologically vulnerable regions
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部