Submicro α-Fe2O3 coatings were formed using electrophoretic deposition(EPD) technique in aqueous media. The zeta potentials of different α-Fe2O3 suspensions with different additives were measured as a function of p ...Submicro α-Fe2O3 coatings were formed using electrophoretic deposition(EPD) technique in aqueous media. The zeta potentials of different α-Fe2O3 suspensions with different additives were measured as a function of p H to identify the optimum suspension condition for deposition. Electrophoretic depositions of α-Fe2O3 coatings under different applied electric fields and deposition time were studied and the effects of applied voltages and deposition time on deposition rates and thicknesses were investigated. The particle packing densities of the deposits at various applied voltages and deposition time were also analyzed by a scanning electron microscope(SEM). The results show that crack-free α-Fe2O3 coatings with uniform microstructure and good adherence to the nickel substrates are successfully obtained. Electrophoretic deposited α-Fe2O3 coating from aqueous suspension is a feasible, low-cost and environmental friendly method.展开更多
Experimental research of anode current and anode voltage influence on the speed of decaying plasma resistance change and the time ofthyratron cutoff. Anode current resistance increase is shown to cause thyratron cutof...Experimental research of anode current and anode voltage influence on the speed of decaying plasma resistance change and the time ofthyratron cutoff. Anode current resistance increase is shown to cause thyratron cutoff time increase in case of fixed anode voltage. In turn anode voltage increase in case of fixed anode current causes earlier increase of decaying plasma resistance growth speed and quicker apparatus cutoff:展开更多
Schottky-contacted sensors have been demonstrated to show high sensitivity and fast response time in various sensing systems.In order to improve their sensing performance,the Schottky barriers height(SBH)at the interf...Schottky-contacted sensors have been demonstrated to show high sensitivity and fast response time in various sensing systems.In order to improve their sensing performance,the Schottky barriers height(SBH)at the interface of semiconductor and metal electrode should be adjusted to appropriate range to avoid low output or low sensitivity,which was induced by excessively high or low SBH,respectively.In this work,a simple and effective SBH tuning method by triboelectric generator(TENG)is proposed,the SBH can be effectively lowered by voltage pulses generated by TENG and gradually recover over time after withdrawing the TENG.Through combining the TENG treatment with piezotronic effect,a synergistic effect on lowering SBH was achieved.The change of SBH is increased by 3.8 to 12.8 times,compared with dependent TENG treatment and piezotronic effect,respectively.Furthermore,the recovery time of the TENG-lowered SBH can be greatly shortened from 1.5 h to 40 s by piezotronic effect.This work demonstrated a flexible and feasible SBH tuning method,which can be used to effectively improve the sensitivity of Schottky-contact sensor and sensing system.Our study also shows great potential in broadening the application scenarios of Schottky-contacted electronic devices.展开更多
基金Project(51021063)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation for Innovation Group of ChinaProject(2012M521540)supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation+1 种基金Project(2013RS4027)supported by the Post Doctoral Scientific Foundation of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(CSUZC2013023)supported by the Precious Apparatus Open Share Foundation of Central South University,China
文摘Submicro α-Fe2O3 coatings were formed using electrophoretic deposition(EPD) technique in aqueous media. The zeta potentials of different α-Fe2O3 suspensions with different additives were measured as a function of p H to identify the optimum suspension condition for deposition. Electrophoretic depositions of α-Fe2O3 coatings under different applied electric fields and deposition time were studied and the effects of applied voltages and deposition time on deposition rates and thicknesses were investigated. The particle packing densities of the deposits at various applied voltages and deposition time were also analyzed by a scanning electron microscope(SEM). The results show that crack-free α-Fe2O3 coatings with uniform microstructure and good adherence to the nickel substrates are successfully obtained. Electrophoretic deposited α-Fe2O3 coating from aqueous suspension is a feasible, low-cost and environmental friendly method.
文摘Experimental research of anode current and anode voltage influence on the speed of decaying plasma resistance change and the time ofthyratron cutoff. Anode current resistance increase is shown to cause thyratron cutoff time increase in case of fixed anode voltage. In turn anode voltage increase in case of fixed anode current causes earlier increase of decaying plasma resistance growth speed and quicker apparatus cutoff:
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(2016YFA0202703)Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province(2018B030331001)+3 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61875015,81971770,52002027,and 82071970)Beijing Natural Science Foundation(JQ20038,2214083)China National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talent(BX20200380)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities。
文摘Schottky-contacted sensors have been demonstrated to show high sensitivity and fast response time in various sensing systems.In order to improve their sensing performance,the Schottky barriers height(SBH)at the interface of semiconductor and metal electrode should be adjusted to appropriate range to avoid low output or low sensitivity,which was induced by excessively high or low SBH,respectively.In this work,a simple and effective SBH tuning method by triboelectric generator(TENG)is proposed,the SBH can be effectively lowered by voltage pulses generated by TENG and gradually recover over time after withdrawing the TENG.Through combining the TENG treatment with piezotronic effect,a synergistic effect on lowering SBH was achieved.The change of SBH is increased by 3.8 to 12.8 times,compared with dependent TENG treatment and piezotronic effect,respectively.Furthermore,the recovery time of the TENG-lowered SBH can be greatly shortened from 1.5 h to 40 s by piezotronic effect.This work demonstrated a flexible and feasible SBH tuning method,which can be used to effectively improve the sensitivity of Schottky-contact sensor and sensing system.Our study also shows great potential in broadening the application scenarios of Schottky-contacted electronic devices.