[Abstract] Objective： To report the technique of reconstruction of large skin and soft tissue defects in the upper extremity using pedicled latissimus dorsi myocu- taneous flaps. Methods： Six patients with large sk...[Abstract] Objective： To report the technique of reconstruction of large skin and soft tissue defects in the upper extremity using pedicled latissimus dorsi myocu- taneous flaps. Methods： Six patients with large skin and soft tissue defects were included in this report. There were 5 trauma patients and the rest one needed to receive plastic surgery for his extremity scar. All wounds were in the upper extremity. The sizes of defects ranged from 15 cmx6 cm to 30 cmx 18 cm. Pedicled latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flaps were designed according to the defect area and raised with part of latissi- mus dorsi. The thoracodorsal artery and its perforators were carefully protected during surgery. Results： All flaps healed primarily without flap congestion, margin necrosis or infection. The skin donor sites either received split-thickness skin graft （3 cases, mostly from the anterior thigh） or was closed primarily （3 cases） and had minimal morbidity. Follow-up of 6-12 months showed that the contour of flap was aesthetic and the func- tion of limb was excellent. Conclusion： Our experience indicates that the pedicled latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap is favorable for recon- struction of large skin and soft tissue defects in the upper extremity展开更多
文摘[Abstract] Objective： To report the technique of reconstruction of large skin and soft tissue defects in the upper extremity using pedicled latissimus dorsi myocu- taneous flaps. Methods： Six patients with large skin and soft tissue defects were included in this report. There were 5 trauma patients and the rest one needed to receive plastic surgery for his extremity scar. All wounds were in the upper extremity. The sizes of defects ranged from 15 cmx6 cm to 30 cmx 18 cm. Pedicled latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flaps were designed according to the defect area and raised with part of latissi- mus dorsi. The thoracodorsal artery and its perforators were carefully protected during surgery. Results： All flaps healed primarily without flap congestion, margin necrosis or infection. The skin donor sites either received split-thickness skin graft （3 cases, mostly from the anterior thigh） or was closed primarily （3 cases） and had minimal morbidity. Follow-up of 6-12 months showed that the contour of flap was aesthetic and the func- tion of limb was excellent. Conclusion： Our experience indicates that the pedicled latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap is favorable for recon- struction of large skin and soft tissue defects in the upper extremity
