针对传统的空时编码码分多址系统利用训练序列求解信道信息将导 g致频谱资源浪费这一问题,提出了一种矢量信道冲击响应(VCIR)的盲估计算法,它适用于基站使用多天线的空时分组码多载波码分多址(STBC MC CDMA)系统.与已提出的其他盲VCIR...针对传统的空时编码码分多址系统利用训练序列求解信道信息将导 g致频谱资源浪费这一问题,提出了一种矢量信道冲击响应(VCIR)的盲估计算法,它适用于基站使用多天线的空时分组码多载波码分多址(STBC MC CDMA)系统.与已提出的其他盲VCIR估计算法不同,此算法可以在每用户只使用一个扩频码时实现盲估计,因而不会降低系统中的最大活动用户数.基于估计出的 VCIR,为基站使用多天线的 STBC MC CDMA系统构筑了相应的空时多用户检测器.在系统的基站端使用多天线时,该检测器的活动用户数上限比使用单天线时的对应值有成倍的增加,在用户端使用空时分组码,可以更好地利用发射分集,提高信息的传送速率.仿真结果表明,该检测器不仅可以使用户容量达到系统活动用户数的上限,而且在活动用户数为14、相同信噪比的情况下,使用单根接收天线可以使系统误比特率降低40%.展开更多
Based on the fact that the variation of tile direction of arrival (DOA) isslower than that of the channel fading, the steering vector of the desired signal is estimatedfirstly using a subspace decomposition method and...Based on the fact that the variation of tile direction of arrival (DOA) isslower than that of the channel fading, the steering vector of the desired signal is estimatedfirstly using a subspace decomposition method and then a constrained condition is configured.Traffic signals are further employed to estimate the channel vector based on the constrained leastsquares criterion. We use the iterative least squares with projection (ILSP) algorithm initializedby the pilot to get the estimation. The accuracy of channel estimation and symbol detection can beprogressively increased through the iteration procedure of the ILSP algorithm. Simulation resultsdemonstrate that the proposed algorithm improves the system performance effectively compared withthe conventional 2-D RAKE receiver.展开更多
文摘针对传统的空时编码码分多址系统利用训练序列求解信道信息将导 g致频谱资源浪费这一问题,提出了一种矢量信道冲击响应(VCIR)的盲估计算法,它适用于基站使用多天线的空时分组码多载波码分多址(STBC MC CDMA)系统.与已提出的其他盲VCIR估计算法不同,此算法可以在每用户只使用一个扩频码时实现盲估计,因而不会降低系统中的最大活动用户数.基于估计出的 VCIR,为基站使用多天线的 STBC MC CDMA系统构筑了相应的空时多用户检测器.在系统的基站端使用多天线时,该检测器的活动用户数上限比使用单天线时的对应值有成倍的增加,在用户端使用空时分组码,可以更好地利用发射分集,提高信息的传送速率.仿真结果表明,该检测器不仅可以使用户容量达到系统活动用户数的上限,而且在活动用户数为14、相同信噪比的情况下,使用单根接收天线可以使系统误比特率降低40%.
基金The National Hi-Tech Development Plan (863-317-03-01-02-04-20).
文摘Based on the fact that the variation of tile direction of arrival (DOA) isslower than that of the channel fading, the steering vector of the desired signal is estimatedfirstly using a subspace decomposition method and then a constrained condition is configured.Traffic signals are further employed to estimate the channel vector based on the constrained leastsquares criterion. We use the iterative least squares with projection (ILSP) algorithm initializedby the pilot to get the estimation. The accuracy of channel estimation and symbol detection can beprogressively increased through the iteration procedure of the ILSP algorithm. Simulation resultsdemonstrate that the proposed algorithm improves the system performance effectively compared withthe conventional 2-D RAKE receiver.