Based on Bingham rheological model,a three-dimensional numerical simulation model for long-distance pipeline transportation is established by computational fluid dynamics(CFD)to study the pipeline transportationproper...Based on Bingham rheological model,a three-dimensional numerical simulation model for long-distance pipeline transportation is established by computational fluid dynamics(CFD)to study the pipeline transportationproperties of high sliming paste from a copper mine in China.Based on the rheological properties test,the pressure and velocity of pipeline and elbow are simulated by CFD under different mass concentrations and different stowing capacities.The results show that the pipeline resistance of whole-tailings paste with high sliming while without pumping agent is much higher than that with high sliming and pumping agent at the same mass concentration,and the pipeline resistance of whole-tailings paste with high sliming while without pumping agent is much higher than that with low sliming while without pumping agent.It is very important to add pumping agent to whole-tailings paste with high sliming,and the resistance changes with mass concentration and stowing capacity at the same cement-to-sand ratio of1:5and tailings-to-waste ratio of6:1.However,the change is just limited,that is to say,the paste transportation system is of good stability.Furthermore,at the elbow,the maximum pressure and velocity transfer to the outside of the pipe from the inside.However,lubricating layer is formed at the pipe wall because of high content of fine particles in whole-tailings paste,which will protect the elbow from abrasion.CFD provides an intuitive and accurate basis for pipeline transportation study,and would have a wider application space in the study of paste rheological properties and resistance reduction methods.展开更多
This study proposes a model to determine the content of cement in mortars using the background of X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra taking advantage of the fact that fluorescence radiation for the Cu anticathode is di...This study proposes a model to determine the content of cement in mortars using the background of X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra taking advantage of the fact that fluorescence radiation for the Cu anticathode is different in cement paste and aggregates, and also that cement paste and aggregates have different crystallinity degrees. The method has been tested for limestone mortars with five different types of cement: I52,5N/SR, CEMII/A-L32,5N, IIIA42,5N/SR, IVA(V)32,5N/SR y CAC.展开更多
基金Project(2016YFC0600709)supported by the National Key R&D Program of ChinaProject(51574013)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(FRF-TP-17-024A1)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘Based on Bingham rheological model,a three-dimensional numerical simulation model for long-distance pipeline transportation is established by computational fluid dynamics(CFD)to study the pipeline transportationproperties of high sliming paste from a copper mine in China.Based on the rheological properties test,the pressure and velocity of pipeline and elbow are simulated by CFD under different mass concentrations and different stowing capacities.The results show that the pipeline resistance of whole-tailings paste with high sliming while without pumping agent is much higher than that with high sliming and pumping agent at the same mass concentration,and the pipeline resistance of whole-tailings paste with high sliming while without pumping agent is much higher than that with low sliming while without pumping agent.It is very important to add pumping agent to whole-tailings paste with high sliming,and the resistance changes with mass concentration and stowing capacity at the same cement-to-sand ratio of1:5and tailings-to-waste ratio of6:1.However,the change is just limited,that is to say,the paste transportation system is of good stability.Furthermore,at the elbow,the maximum pressure and velocity transfer to the outside of the pipe from the inside.However,lubricating layer is formed at the pipe wall because of high content of fine particles in whole-tailings paste,which will protect the elbow from abrasion.CFD provides an intuitive and accurate basis for pipeline transportation study,and would have a wider application space in the study of paste rheological properties and resistance reduction methods.
文摘This study proposes a model to determine the content of cement in mortars using the background of X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra taking advantage of the fact that fluorescence radiation for the Cu anticathode is different in cement paste and aggregates, and also that cement paste and aggregates have different crystallinity degrees. The method has been tested for limestone mortars with five different types of cement: I52,5N/SR, CEMII/A-L32,5N, IIIA42,5N/SR, IVA(V)32,5N/SR y CAC.