Many problems with underlying variational structure involve a coupling of volume with surface effects.A straight-forward approach in a finite element discretiza- tion is to make use of the surface triangulation that i...Many problems with underlying variational structure involve a coupling of volume with surface effects.A straight-forward approach in a finite element discretiza- tion is to make use of the surface triangulation that is naturally induced by the volume triangulation.In an adaptive method one wants to facilitate'matching'local mesh modifications,i.e.,local refinement and/or coarsening,of volume and surface mesh with standard tools such that the surface grid is always induced by the volume grid. We describe the concepts behind this approach for bisectional refinement and describe new tools incorporated in the finite element toolbox ALBERTA.We also present several important applications of the mesh coupling.展开更多
Along with the further development of science and technology, computer hardware and the Intemet are in a rapid development, and information technology has been widely used in all fields so that complex problems are si...Along with the further development of science and technology, computer hardware and the Intemet are in a rapid development, and information technology has been widely used in all fields so that complex problems are simply solved. Because of the needs for the development, software starts to mutually integrate with complex power network, making the scale of software increase greatly. Such a growing trend of software promotes soft-ware development to go beyond a general understanding and control and thus a complex system is formed. It is necessary to strengthen the research of complex network theory, and this is a new way to help people study the complexity of software systems. In this paper, the development course of complex dynamic network is introduced simply and the use of complex power network in the software engineering is summarized. Hopefully, this paper can help the crossover study of complex power network and software engineering in the future.展开更多
Objective: To study the antitumor effect of matrine liposome in mice. Methods: The mice were selected as the research object, and SPSS (statistic package for social science), matrine and matrine liposome were used...Objective: To study the antitumor effect of matrine liposome in mice. Methods: The mice were selected as the research object, and SPSS (statistic package for social science), matrine and matrine liposome were used for grouping. The antitumor effects of EAC, S 180 and H22 were evaluated by tumor weight, thymus weight and spleen weight. Results: The inhibitory effect of matrine liposome on EAC, S180 and H22 in mice was significantly higher than matrine, P 〈 0.05, which had statistical significance. Conclusion: Matrine liposome can effectively enhance the anti-tumor effect and improve the immunity of animals, which is worthy of clinical promotion.展开更多
The prevention of fatigue damages is a crucial issue for NPPs (nuclear power plants). The AFC (AR.EVA fatigue concept) provides for a multi-step and mnlti-disciplinary process against fatigue during the design and...The prevention of fatigue damages is a crucial issue for NPPs (nuclear power plants). The AFC (AR.EVA fatigue concept) provides for a multi-step and mnlti-disciplinary process against fatigue during the design and operating phase of NPPs. The entire process of fatigne design is based on an installed FAMOS (fatigue monitoring system). In this way, realistic load data are available to manage the component ageing and enable the optimization of operating modes. The measured temperatures are processed via a FFE (fast fatigue evaluation). Thus, an online fatigue evaluation of the cumulative usage factor is performed after every operational cycle. This procedure gives a first fatigue status of the power plant. Furthermore, a DFC (detailed fatigue calculation) conforming to the code rules is carried out in order to determine the state of the plant at the highest loaded positions. These finite element analyses include determination of thermal transient and subsequent stresses and strains. Fatigue environmental factors are taken into account in these studies.展开更多
The correct use of information in science and technology is very important for its progress. Nowadays, the equipment used for the scientific and technological development provides results that are later interpreted by...The correct use of information in science and technology is very important for its progress. Nowadays, the equipment used for the scientific and technological development provides results that are later interpreted by the researchers, in most of the above mentioned equipment the results are images full of information which has to be analyzed. A powerful stage with multiple benefits in this field is the image pre-processing by means of intelligent systems, which are capable to do image analysis throwing very useful results that enhance the scientific and technological information. There are currently more than 500 functions in the computational vision specialized open source library OpenCV, which associated with the C++ programming language. These functions are used for application development in many areas of computer vision such as products inspection, medical images, safety, user's interfaces, camera calibration, stereoscopic vision and robotics. In this development and research work, by using the available functions and modifying the exposed methods, we present a proposal for signal detection in images originated in the transmission electron microscope (known as diffraction patterns), which are attached to the detailed analysis of crystalline structures used in the study of the materials science, the results show a profit of at least 18% in the detection of signs by means of the method proposed in this work.展开更多
文摘Many problems with underlying variational structure involve a coupling of volume with surface effects.A straight-forward approach in a finite element discretiza- tion is to make use of the surface triangulation that is naturally induced by the volume triangulation.In an adaptive method one wants to facilitate'matching'local mesh modifications,i.e.,local refinement and/or coarsening,of volume and surface mesh with standard tools such that the surface grid is always induced by the volume grid. We describe the concepts behind this approach for bisectional refinement and describe new tools incorporated in the finite element toolbox ALBERTA.We also present several important applications of the mesh coupling.
文摘Along with the further development of science and technology, computer hardware and the Intemet are in a rapid development, and information technology has been widely used in all fields so that complex problems are simply solved. Because of the needs for the development, software starts to mutually integrate with complex power network, making the scale of software increase greatly. Such a growing trend of software promotes soft-ware development to go beyond a general understanding and control and thus a complex system is formed. It is necessary to strengthen the research of complex network theory, and this is a new way to help people study the complexity of software systems. In this paper, the development course of complex dynamic network is introduced simply and the use of complex power network in the software engineering is summarized. Hopefully, this paper can help the crossover study of complex power network and software engineering in the future.
文摘Objective: To study the antitumor effect of matrine liposome in mice. Methods: The mice were selected as the research object, and SPSS (statistic package for social science), matrine and matrine liposome were used for grouping. The antitumor effects of EAC, S 180 and H22 were evaluated by tumor weight, thymus weight and spleen weight. Results: The inhibitory effect of matrine liposome on EAC, S180 and H22 in mice was significantly higher than matrine, P 〈 0.05, which had statistical significance. Conclusion: Matrine liposome can effectively enhance the anti-tumor effect and improve the immunity of animals, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
文摘The prevention of fatigue damages is a crucial issue for NPPs (nuclear power plants). The AFC (AR.EVA fatigue concept) provides for a multi-step and mnlti-disciplinary process against fatigue during the design and operating phase of NPPs. The entire process of fatigne design is based on an installed FAMOS (fatigue monitoring system). In this way, realistic load data are available to manage the component ageing and enable the optimization of operating modes. The measured temperatures are processed via a FFE (fast fatigue evaluation). Thus, an online fatigue evaluation of the cumulative usage factor is performed after every operational cycle. This procedure gives a first fatigue status of the power plant. Furthermore, a DFC (detailed fatigue calculation) conforming to the code rules is carried out in order to determine the state of the plant at the highest loaded positions. These finite element analyses include determination of thermal transient and subsequent stresses and strains. Fatigue environmental factors are taken into account in these studies.
文摘The correct use of information in science and technology is very important for its progress. Nowadays, the equipment used for the scientific and technological development provides results that are later interpreted by the researchers, in most of the above mentioned equipment the results are images full of information which has to be analyzed. A powerful stage with multiple benefits in this field is the image pre-processing by means of intelligent systems, which are capable to do image analysis throwing very useful results that enhance the scientific and technological information. There are currently more than 500 functions in the computational vision specialized open source library OpenCV, which associated with the C++ programming language. These functions are used for application development in many areas of computer vision such as products inspection, medical images, safety, user's interfaces, camera calibration, stereoscopic vision and robotics. In this development and research work, by using the available functions and modifying the exposed methods, we present a proposal for signal detection in images originated in the transmission electron microscope (known as diffraction patterns), which are attached to the detailed analysis of crystalline structures used in the study of the materials science, the results show a profit of at least 18% in the detection of signs by means of the method proposed in this work.