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应用卡尔曼滤波的激振力时域识别方法研究 被引量:1
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作者 马也驰 刘晓昂 周志革 《机械科学与技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第8期1214-1224,共11页
激振力识别属于结构动力学中的第二类反问题,为识别振动系统的激励力,本文基于卡尔曼滤波器和最小方差估计的方法,分别建立了以系统位移和加速度为输入参数的激振力时域识别方法。推导了两种方法的识别公式,并对两种方法的识别结果和识... 激振力识别属于结构动力学中的第二类反问题,为识别振动系统的激励力,本文基于卡尔曼滤波器和最小方差估计的方法,分别建立了以系统位移和加速度为输入参数的激振力时域识别方法。推导了两种方法的识别公式,并对两种方法的识别结果和识别结果的稳健性进行了仿真分析。仿真结果表明,两种方法对噪声方差初值的设定均不敏感;以加速度幅值为输入的方法识别精度优于以位移幅值为输入的方法;以位移幅值为输入的方法识别结果稳健性较好。最后采用力锤敲击试验验证了识别方法的有效性和精度。 展开更多
关键词 系统激振力 载荷识别方法 学反问题 卡尔曼滤波方法 最小方差估计
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Robust control of exciting force for vibration control system with multi-exciters 被引量:10
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作者 SONG QiaoZhi YANG ZhiChun WANG Wei 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第10期2516-2524,共9页
Due to the dynamical character of electromagnetic exciter and the coupling between structure and exciter(s),the actual output force acting on the structure is usually not equal to the exact value that is supposed to b... Due to the dynamical character of electromagnetic exciter and the coupling between structure and exciter(s),the actual output force acting on the structure is usually not equal to the exact value that is supposed to be,especially when multi-exciters are used as actuators to precisely actuate large flexible structure.It is necessary to consider these effects to ensure the force generated by each exciter is the same as required.In this paper,a robust control method is proposed for the multi-input and multi-output(MIMO)structural vibration control system to trace the target actuating force of each exciter.A special signal is designed and put into the coupled mul-ti-exciter-structure system,and the input and output signals of the system are used to build a dynamic model involving both the dynamical characters of the exciters and the structure using the subspace identification method.Considering the uncertainty factors of the multi-exciter/structure system,an H-infinity robust controller is designed to decouple the coupling between structure and exciters based on the identified system model.A MIMO vibration control system combined with a flexible plate and three electromagnetic exciters is adopted to demonstrate the proposed method,both numerical simulation and model experiments showing that the output force of each exciter can trace its target force accurately within the requested frequency band. 展开更多
关键词 multi-exciters system exciting force control subspace identification robust control experiment modeling
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