It is to be expected that the number of electric vehicles will be growing in the near future. This trend comes together with the development of smaller decentralized generation units, like PV (photo voltaic). Togeth...It is to be expected that the number of electric vehicles will be growing in the near future. This trend comes together with the development of smaller decentralized generation units, like PV (photo voltaic). Together with the change on demand side that comes with the global "electrification", this can lead to serious grid congestion in low voltage grids and massive grid investments in solving this congestion. Smart charging can partly solve this issue, but with using a connected EV (electric vehicle) as a small distribution unit, combined with bi-directional charging or V2G (vehicle-to-grid) technology, these investments can be reduced to a minimum. In Lombok, Utrecht, the Netherlands, an innovative pilot was initiated with smart solar charging stations, shared electric vehicles and AC (alternating current) V2G technology. This unique combination proves that EVs are an opportunity for the grid rather than a threat. A unique partnership with OEM Renault was established to develop an AC V2G vehicle product line and work on open standardized communication between the EV, the charging station and the grid.展开更多
In this paper, we first show that there is a Hom-Lie algebra structure on the set of(σ, σ)-derivations of an associative algebra. Then we construct the dual representation of a representation of a Hom-Lie algebra.We...In this paper, we first show that there is a Hom-Lie algebra structure on the set of(σ, σ)-derivations of an associative algebra. Then we construct the dual representation of a representation of a Hom-Lie algebra.We introduce the notions of a Manin triple for Hom-Lie algebras and a purely Hom-Lie bialgebra. Using the coadjoint representation, we show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between Manin triples for Hom-Lie algebras and purely Hom-Lie bialgebras. Finally, we study coboundary purely Hom-Lie bialgebras and construct solutions of the classical Hom-Yang-Baxter equations in some special Hom-Lie algebras using Hom-O-operators.展开更多
In 2012,Zhi-Wei Sun posed many conjectures about the monotonicity of sequences of form {n√zn},where {zn} is a familiar number-theoretic or combinatorial sequence. We show that if the sequence {zn+1/zn}is increasing(r...In 2012,Zhi-Wei Sun posed many conjectures about the monotonicity of sequences of form {n√zn},where {zn} is a familiar number-theoretic or combinatorial sequence. We show that if the sequence {zn+1/zn}is increasing(resp.,decreasing),then the sequence {n√zn} is strictly increasing(resp.,decreasing) subject to a certain initial condition. We also give some sufficient conditions when {zn+1/zn} is increasing,which is equivalent to the log-convexity of {zn}. As consequences,a series of conjectures of Zhi-Wei Sun are verified in a unified approach.展开更多
文摘It is to be expected that the number of electric vehicles will be growing in the near future. This trend comes together with the development of smaller decentralized generation units, like PV (photo voltaic). Together with the change on demand side that comes with the global "electrification", this can lead to serious grid congestion in low voltage grids and massive grid investments in solving this congestion. Smart charging can partly solve this issue, but with using a connected EV (electric vehicle) as a small distribution unit, combined with bi-directional charging or V2G (vehicle-to-grid) technology, these investments can be reduced to a minimum. In Lombok, Utrecht, the Netherlands, an innovative pilot was initiated with smart solar charging stations, shared electric vehicles and AC (alternating current) V2G technology. This unique combination proves that EVs are an opportunity for the grid rather than a threat. A unique partnership with OEM Renault was established to develop an AC V2G vehicle product line and work on open standardized communication between the EV, the charging station and the grid.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11471139)Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province (Grant No. 20170101050JC)Nan Hu Scholar Development Program of Xin Yang Normal University
文摘In this paper, we first show that there is a Hom-Lie algebra structure on the set of(σ, σ)-derivations of an associative algebra. Then we construct the dual representation of a representation of a Hom-Lie algebra.We introduce the notions of a Manin triple for Hom-Lie algebras and a purely Hom-Lie bialgebra. Using the coadjoint representation, we show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between Manin triples for Hom-Lie algebras and purely Hom-Lie bialgebras. Finally, we study coboundary purely Hom-Lie bialgebras and construct solutions of the classical Hom-Yang-Baxter equations in some special Hom-Lie algebras using Hom-O-operators.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11071030,11201191 and 11371078)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant No.20110041110039)+1 种基金National Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(GrantNo.12KJB110005)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(Grant No.11XLR30)
文摘In 2012,Zhi-Wei Sun posed many conjectures about the monotonicity of sequences of form {n√zn},where {zn} is a familiar number-theoretic or combinatorial sequence. We show that if the sequence {zn+1/zn}is increasing(resp.,decreasing),then the sequence {n√zn} is strictly increasing(resp.,decreasing) subject to a certain initial condition. We also give some sufficient conditions when {zn+1/zn} is increasing,which is equivalent to the log-convexity of {zn}. As consequences,a series of conjectures of Zhi-Wei Sun are verified in a unified approach.