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我国大学院系治理组织模式重塑的思考——基于112部高校章程的编码分析
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作者 蔡樱华 熊庆年 《现代教育科学》 2025年第2期1-7,共7页
高校作为中国创新体系的重要支柱,其内部院系治理架构的设计不仅体现国家治理制度的深刻内涵,也是高校治理体系的核心支撑。当前的高校院系治理存在着上下级组织关系定位偏差、责权界限模糊等一系列问题,严重削弱了院系组织对高校治理... 高校作为中国创新体系的重要支柱,其内部院系治理架构的设计不仅体现国家治理制度的深刻内涵,也是高校治理体系的核心支撑。当前的高校院系治理存在着上下级组织关系定位偏差、责权界限模糊等一系列问题,严重削弱了院系组织对高校治理制度的参与度和认同度。对教育部正式核准的112部大学章程的文本编码分析表明,我国高校院系治理主要沿袭了“结构控制模式”。在这一模式下,学校层面往往忽视了院系治理所蕴含的学科特殊性,倾向于依赖行政手段来推动各项改革;而院系层面则缺乏学术自治的内生动力,过多地依赖于校级资源来推进改革。建议院系治理应更加凸显其学科属性,切实增强学术自主权;同时,应充分利用现代化制度设计优化院系组织架构,构建起有利于激发创新活力的“组织激励模式”,从而充分释放中国高校的学术潜能,并有力塑造其组织内部的认同感与凝聚力。 展开更多
关键词 大学章程 院系治理 学术自主权 结构控制模式 组织激励模式
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结构-过程-结果三维质量控制模式在食管癌根治术患者中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 刘枚 易红霞 邹维 《齐鲁护理杂志》 2023年第6期135-138,共4页
目的:探讨结构-过程-结果三维质量控制模式在食管癌根治术患者中的应用效果。方法:将80例食管癌根治术患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为两组,其中对照组40例实施常规护理,观察组40例实施结构-过程-结果三维质量控制模式;比较... 目的:探讨结构-过程-结果三维质量控制模式在食管癌根治术患者中的应用效果。方法:将80例食管癌根治术患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为两组,其中对照组40例实施常规护理,观察组40例实施结构-过程-结果三维质量控制模式;比较两组术中体征不良情况、手术耗时、创口愈合时间、住院天数、术中及术后并发症发生率、护理满意度。结果:观察组术中体征不良情况总发生率、术后并发症总发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05),手术耗时、创口愈合时间及住院天数均短于对照组(P<0.01),护理满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.01),两组术中并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:结构-过程-结果三维质量控制模式可改善食管癌根治术患者术中体征不良情况,缩短手术耗时、创口愈合时间及住院天数,减少并发症发生,护理满意度较高。 展开更多
关键词 结构-过程-结果三维质量控制模式 食管癌根治术 护理 并发症 护理满意度
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不同公司治理结构模式下的资本结构选择 被引量:1
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作者 甄学军 《开放导报》 2003年第5期30-31,37,共3页
关键词 公司 垄断控制型治理结构模式 资本结构 内部人控制型治理结构模式
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Linux-based Platform for Open Architecture Controller and Its Modular Developing Method
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作者 迟永琳 王宇晗 +1 位作者 吴祖育 蔡建国 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第2期107-111,共5页
Linux-based Platform for Open Architecture Controller ( POAC ), a new open architecture controller and its modular developing method are discussed. POAC divides the application software of controller into the developi... Linux-based Platform for Open Architecture Controller ( POAC ), a new open architecture controller and its modular developing method are discussed. POAC divides the application software of controller into the developing system and the application system. In the developing system, PAOC abstracts a series of function modules with unified data interface and function interface. In the application system, POAC defines the model of the architecture module, realizing the interoperability and interchangeability between the architecture modules. The modular developing method entities the users to make up an application system with some architecture modules, which consist of a set of function modules. The modular developing method decreases the developing time from the standard of controller architecture to the product. 展开更多
关键词 Open architecture controller Function Module Architecture Modules Modular developing method
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A novel design of power management integrated circuit with 90 plus efficiency used in AC/DC converter
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作者 Jiang Yanfeng 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2010年第1期53-58,共6页
Recently, resonant AC/DC converter has been accepted by the industry. However, the efficiency will be decreased at light load. So, a novel topology with critical controlling mode combined with resonant ones is propose... Recently, resonant AC/DC converter has been accepted by the industry. However, the efficiency will be decreased at light load. So, a novel topology with critical controlling mode combined with resonant ones is proposed in this paper. The new topology can correspond to a 90 plus percent of power converting. So,a novel topology of an state of art integrated circuit, which can be used as power management circuit, has been designed based on the above new topology. A simulator which is specifically suitable for the power controller has been founded in this work and it has been used for the simulation of the novel architecture and the proposed integrated circuit. 展开更多
关键词 power management integrated circuit CONVERTER RESONANCE
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Low order vibration control for structures with highly correlated close modes 被引量:6
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作者 LIU XiaoXiang HU Jun 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第7期1855-1864,共10页
For the problem posed by closely spaced modes, this paper defined the MCC (modal correlation criterion) to measure the degree of correlation between close modes. It was proved that structures with certain features ten... For the problem posed by closely spaced modes, this paper defined the MCC (modal correlation criterion) to measure the degree of correlation between close modes. It was proved that structures with certain features tend to have closely clustered modes and the corresponding mode shapes highly correlated. With this understanding, the closed-form expressions for controllability and observability Grammians were adopted to analyze the impacts of actuator/sensor placement on the controllability/observability of highly correlated close modes. On this basis, the problem of actuator/sensor placement, when the optimization criterion is based on modal controllability/observability, was simplified. Moreover, the dimension of the control/measurement vector in independent modal space control for highly correlated close modes was proved to have the potential to be reduced, therefore fewer actuators and sensors were required in this dimension-reduced control strategy. Finally, the desirable vibration suppression for an example structure showed that the theory and methods of this paper were accurate and effective. 展开更多
关键词 close modes CORRELATION controllability/observability sensor/actuator placement low-order control
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